The invention provides a preparation technology of a
Dapagliflozin eutectic matter. The preparation technology comprises the following steps: (1) using 4-
chlorin-3-(4-ethyoxyl benzyl) phenyl
halide 6 as a
raw material, carrying out an X / Li / Zn exchange reaction on the 6 with
lithium alkylide and
zinc salt in an appropriate
solvent to prepare organic
zinc reagent-di[4-
chlorin-3-(4-ethyoxyl benzyl) phenyl]
zinc, then carrying out a
nucleophilic substitution reaction with 2,3,4,6-
tetra-O-pivaloyl-alpha-D-bromo-glucopyranose 4 to prepare a compound 3; and (2) taking off a pivaloyl
protecting group of a compound 3 to obtain
Dapagliflozin 2, and directly reacting with (S)-1,2-
propylene glycol and water in the appropriate
solvent to prepare the
Dapagliflozin eutectic matter 1. The synthetic
route is as follows: the formula is as shown in the specification, wherein X in the 4-
chlorin-3-(4-ethyoxyl benzyl) phenyl
halide 6 structure is selected from
bromine Br or
iodine I. The
reagent used in the
route is a conventional
reagent, and is low in cost and easily obtained; the
route is simplified, the route cost is greatly reduced, the product yield and purity are relatively high, and a diastereoisomer is not contained in the product, so that the preparation technology is applicable for industrial production.