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41 results about "Viral transmission" patented technology

Viral transmission can also occur when virus-containing respiratory droplets travel from the respiratory tract of an infected person to mucosal surfaces of another person. Because these droplets are larger, they cannot travel long distances as do aerosols, and are considered a form of contact transmission.

Method of inhibiting the transmission of influenza virus

ActiveUS20070280901A1Rapid and antiviral effectivenessHigh activityCosmetic preparationsBiocideOrganic acidAlcohol
Antimicrobial compositions having a rapid and persistent antiviral effectiveness against influenza viruses, including avian flu viruses, are disclosed. The antimicrobial compositions contain (a) a disinfecting alcohol, (b) an organic acid, and (c) water, wherein the composition has a pH of about 5 or less and the nonvolatile components of the composition are capable of forming a barrier film or layer on a treated surface.
Owner:HENKEL KGAA

Benzimidazole compounds and antiviral uses thereof

The present invention relates to novel benzimidazole compounds that have useful antiviral activity. More specifically, the invention encompasses benzimidazole compounds that inhibit membrane fusion associated events such as viral transmission, reduce viral load or otherwise treat viral infections. The invention also encompasses the use of benzimidazole compounds as inhibitors of membrane fusion associated events, such as viral transmission. In another embodiment, the invention encompasses processes for making benzimidazole compounds, methods of using the benzimidazole compounds and compositions comprising the benzimidazole compounds. Finally, the invention provides methods for treating, preventing or ameliorating symptoms associated with respiratory infection, particularly that caused by Respiratory Syncytial Virus utilizing the novel benzimidazole compounds of the invention.
Owner:TRIMERIS

COVID-19 symptoms alert machine (CSAM) scanners

ActiveUS10888283B1Easy to useEconomical in cost to manufactureComputerised tomographsRespiratory organ evaluationDiseaseThroat soreness
A COVID-19 Symptoms Alert Machine (CSAM) scanner, or apparatus, is described herein. This apparatus employs Artificial Intelligent (AI) technology in combination with the latest mobile device technology (viz. smart phone / smart watch) to quickly help track down people who have COVID-19 symptoms anywhere and anytime, isolate them, and professionally handle them, not allowing SARS-CoV-2 virus to spread. CSAM automatically measures body temperature and assesses lung conditions such as pulmonary fibrosis and B-lines (for asymptomatic people), and other current health vital information (CHVI), furnished by the participant, such as fever, sore throat, headache, and body ache to generate an alert signal when COVID-19 symptoms are found significant and to send it out to a COVID-19 control center. The alerted participant is then immediately required to go to the COVID-19 control center or be picked up by a special COVID-19 emergency vehicle for isolation and further evaluation and testing. If the testing turns out to be COVID-19 positive, the participant will be quarantined and treated appropriately according to COVID-19 protocol until he / she is tested COVID-19 negative. In the meantime, people who have been in close physical contact with this participant will be alerted and requested to be immediately checked for COVID-19 symptoms. If anyone is found to have COVID-19 symptoms, then he / she must go through the same protocol. The process is repeated until all people in the cluster are tested COVID-19 negative. This will ensure that SARS-CoV-2 virus for this cluster has been completely eliminated. A rapid deployment of this type of apparatus throughout communities where people tend to congregate such as superstores, supermarkets, and any other establishments, small or large, can help to contain the rapid spread of the disease, as well as to give more confidence to the general public. People, who pass through this apparatus without an alert signal, should feel more confident in carrying out their activities, though social distancing and other COVID-19 precautionary requirements should still be maintained. The concept can be further expanded to cover shopping malls, concert halls, sports arenas, and any other large events including highways and freeways with the help of mobile phone technologies, transponders, and other mobile devices. By working on the 0.6% (around 2 million infected people in the US as of June 2020) quickly and effectively, instead of on the 99.4% (330 million, the remaining population) by locking people at home and closing down all businesses and activities; we can save a significant amount of money and hassles. (A long lockdown can also lead to a collapse of our economy and can consequently lead to a worldwide calamity.) In this way the 99.4% will not be burdened with the virus problem and can live normally without having to take any test. It is probably the only effective approach in solving the COVID-19 problem at the moment because vaccines and known COVID-19 cures are not yet available. Even if SARS-CoV-2 vaccines are available presently, they may not be practical to implement economically and operationally in time to contain the virus worldwide due to the massive amount of people (viz. over 7 billion).
Owner:BENJAUTHRIT BOONSIENG +3

Aerosol virus prevention central air conditioner sterilization device and air conditioning system

The invention provides an aerosol virus prevention central air conditioner sterilization device which comprises an optical cavity, an ultraviolet lamp and an air energy converter. The interior of theoptical cavity is of a hollow structure, and an air inlet and an air outlet are formed at the two ends of the optical cavity. The ultraviolet lamp and the air energy converter are arranged in the optical cavity together and are located between the air inlet and the air outlet. The ultraviolet lamp is a UVC waveband deep ultraviolet LED. The air energy converter generates ultrasonic waves, and theultrasonic waves and ultraviolet light emitted by the ultraviolet lamp act together so as to disinfect air flowing through the optical cavity. According to the aerosol virus prevention central air conditioner sterilization device, total-space and omni-directional efficient coupling is achieved through the combined action of ultrasonic waves and ultraviolet light in the optical cavity, spreading ofaerosol viruses during running of a central air conditioner can be effectively interrupted, the central air conditioner can be effective under spreading of aerosol viruses, efficient virus killing can be guaranteed, ventilation running of the air conditioner cannot be influenced, and meanwhile the safety of air conditioner crowds during dynamic virus killing is guaranteed.
Owner:CHONGQING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Large-ventilation mask for preventing virus transmission

The invention relates to a large-ventilation mask for preventing virus transmission. The invention has the following technical solution: a mouth and nose mask is provided with an inhalation single-flow valve and an exhalation single-flow valve, the inhalation single-flow valve is connected to an inhalation end sterilizer in a gas processor through an inhalation pipeline, the exhalation single-flowvalve is connected to an exhalation end sterilizer in the gas processor through an exhalation pipeline, and an outlet of the exhalation end sterilizer is connected to an air collecting hood installedon a face of a person through a discharge pipeline. The mask has the following beneficial effects: a fan is installed, so that a gas can be actively inhaled to form positive pressure on the mouth andnose mask to avoid inhalation of unsterilized air caused by inadequate fit of the mouth and nose mask and the face; the exhaled gas together with sterilized air sucked by the fan are conveyed throughthe pipeline to the air collecting hood located above the face and blown downwards to form a gas barrier that reduces the chance of the face being infected with viruses in air; and the inhaled and exhaled air is sterilized by ultraviolet lamps, and the entire mask has a large ventilation amount to avoid breathlessness and hypoxia.
Owner:齐胜利

Rail-type mechanical transport and independent storage system for animal carcasses

The invention discloses a rail-type mechanical transport and independent storage system for animal carcasses. The rail-type mechanical transport and independent storage system comprises an automatic boxing and lifting device (1), a transfer box (2), an uncovering device (3), independent storage devices (4), a transfer trolley (5), a rail van (6) and a transport rail (7), wherein the automatic boxing and lifting device (1), the transfer box (2), the uncovering device (3) and the independent storage devices (4) are sequentially parallelly arranged at one side of the transport rail (7); and the rail van (6) is in rolling connection with the transport rail (7) and ships the transfer box (2) to move to the independent storage devices (4) along the transport rail (7). The rail-type mechanical transport and independent storage system prevents the animal carcasses from being in secondary contact with people in the collection, transfer and storage processes so as to effectively control plague and viral transmission; and owing to the design of the plurality of independent cooler storage devices, the effect of independent cold storage according to the collection amount of the animal carcasses is achieved, and the energy consumption is reduced.
Owner:HANGZHOU GUOCHEN ROBOT TECH CO LTD

Antiviral composition

Chemical compounds, being the alkyl sulfate of sulfated saccharides, particularly, dextrin, dextran, and cyclodextrin, and pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds. The compounds of the invention provide antiviral activity, particularly in the treatment and prevention of sexually-transmitted diseases. Methods of treating viral infection and preventing viral transmission include administration include administration of the compounds of the invention orally, topically, subcutaneously, by muscular injection, by intraperitoneal injection and by intravenous injection.
Owner:HERSHLINE ROGER

Virus processing method and device

The invention discloses a virus processing method and device, and belongs to the safety field. The virus processing method comprises the steps of: sending a virus scanning trigger signal based on a virus scanning operation; receiving the virus scanning trigger signal and judging whether at least one of conditions (i) and (ii) below is satisfied: (i) the time interval between the time taken for processing the virus by adopting a first searching and killing mode in the last time and the current time is greater than a preset value, and (ii) a risk condition exists within the time bucket between the time taken for processing the virus by adopting the first searching and killing mode in the last time and the current time; if at least one of the conditions (i) and (ii) is satisfied, calling the first searching and killing mode to process the virus. Through automatic selection of the virus processing mode, which searching and killing mode is most suitable for the current condition of an electronic device can be recognized rapidly and automatically in the virus searching and killing process, and the viral transmission is prevented in time.
Owner:TENCENT TECH (SHENZHEN) CO LTD

Composite material

The present invention provides a composite material comprising lactoferrin and a bioactive glass. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing the composite material. Further aspects of the invention relate to the use of the composite material of the for treating a wound, treating or preventing bacterial or viral infections in a wound, preventing viral transmission, regenerating bone, treating osteoporosis, preventing or alleviating bleeding in a wound, sterilising a wound and / or controlling haemorrhaging.
Owner:NOVATHERA +1

Oral cavity cleaning device for oral cavity examination

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to an oral cavity cleaning device for oral cavity examination. Aiming at solving the problems that an existing design structure is simple, the constant temperature of cleaning fluid cannot be guranateed, the cleaning area is small, cleaning is not thorough and no disinfection measure is taken, the oral cavity cleaning device comprises a heating chamber, a supporting base is welded to the position, close to the middle, of the outer wall of one side of the heating chamber, a fluid storage tank is connected to the outer wall of the top of the supporting base through bolts, a pumping pipe is inserted in the fluid storage tank, the bottom of the pumping pipe is immersed in cleaning fluid in the fluid storage tank, and a water pump is connected to the middle of the pumping pipe through bolts. According to the oral cavity cleaning device, it is avoided that waste cleaning fluid is swallowed by a patient and influences the patient's health, and it is also avoided that the cleaning fluid has a too low temperature and irritates the patient's oral cavity; disinfectant can remove germs in the oral cavity and prevent viral transmission, which is beneficial to environmental protection; the cleaning area is increased, and the working efficiency of the cleaning device is improved.
Owner:吴昌敬

Network security system and method

The invention discloses a network security system and a method, and belongs to the technical field of network security. The network security system and the method specifically comprise erection of a log-in server, a data exchange server, an outer network server, a controllable switchboard, a user switchboard, a server switchboard and an outer network router; and the network security system integrates a plurality of functions including communication, security protection, calls, videos and the like. The network security system and the method have the advantages of having functions of multiport collaborative management, controllable exchange and disconnection and seamless connection of a physical link of an intranet and the outer network, also being capable of providing an integrated network security service and a function connection service, and being capable of preventing viral transmission inside a local area network at the same time.
Owner:PHICOMM (SHANGHAI) CO LTD

Surgical vacuum aspiration device

The invention discloses a surgical vacuum aspiration device which comprises a bottom support part, a liquid collection device and a negative pressure generation device, wherein the liquid collection device is detachably mounted at the upper part of the bottom support part; and the liquid collection device is communicated with the negative pressure generation device. According to the surgical vacuum aspiration device, tipping of a liquid collection bottle can be effectively avoided; outflow of liquid in the liquid collection bottle can be avoided; contamination of an operating room by the liquid in the liquid collection bottle can be effectively avoided, so that iatrogenic viral transmission is avoided; damage of a vacuum pump due to entry of the liquid can be effectively avoided, so that aservice life of the device is guaranteed; a clear operation field environment is provided for medical care personnel by vacuum aspiration of waste liquid generated in a cardiac surgery of a patient,so that successful performance of the surgery is guaranteed; scratches of a pathological tissue of the patient can be avoided; traumas generated in the cardiac surgery of the patient can be effectively reduced; and the influence of too large noise during operation of the vacuum pump on the surgery performed by the medical care personnel can be avoided.
Owner:THE FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL OF NANTONG

Novel coronavirus killing mobile workstation for refrigerated container yard and method

PendingCN112704759AEffectively cut off the route of transmissionCut off the transmission routeFood preservationLavatory sanitoryCold chainControl system
The invention discloses a novel coronavirus killing mobile workstation for a refrigerated container yard and a method. The workstation comprises a moving device, a lifting device, a disinfection gas supply device, a vacuumizing device, a gas transmission pipeline, a gas inlet and outlet pipe orifice and a control system; the lifting device and the disinfection gas supply device are arranged on the upper surface of the moving device; the lifting device comprises a lifting support and an operation table, and a manual operation fence is arranged on the operation table; the control system is arranged in the manual operation fence; the gas inlet and outlet pipe orifice is formed in the end of the gas transmission pipeline; and the disinfection gas supply device is connected with the gas transmission pipeline through a first branch pipeline. The workstation is simple in device structure and easy to implement, can be conveniently moved near the refrigerated container yard needing to be disinfected, can effectively cut off new coronavirus transmission paths of a cold chain food transportation tool, cold chain food therein and a cold chain food package surface, and completely eradicates contact infection.
Owner:王昌浩

Hospital temporary isolation house with ventilation structural design

The invention relates to the technical field of medical temporary isolation houses, in particular to a hospital temporary isolation house with ventilation structural design. The house comprises a temporary isolation house body, the temporary isolation house body is composed of a front plate, a rear plate, a bottom plate, a top plate and a pair of side plates in bilateral symmetry, four corners ofthe temporary isolation house body are vertically provided with stand columns, and an inner cavity of the temporary isolation house body is arranged to be an isolation inner cavity. The house has thebeneficial effects that through cooperation between the stand columns and I-shaped wheels, the rapid and accurate installation on the side plates of the isolation house body is achieved, and meanwhile, through fixing of screws, the connection among the plate pieces of the isolation house is achieved, and the forming period is greatly shortened; and an air inlet fan and an air outlet fan are arranged in the isolation room body, so that the circulation ventilation is conducted on the isolation inner cavity, the smooth distribution of internal air is guaranteed, and great help is brought to recovery of a patient, and meanwhile, the humidity of the internal air is adjusted through a humidifier, the disinfection is conducted on exhausted air through a disinfection box and a filter box, and thevirus transmission infection is prevented.
Owner:徐牛盅

Virus checking and killing method and device

Embodiments of the invention disclose a virus checking and killing method. The method comprises the following steps: receiving an LUA script which is issued by a server and is used for checking and killing a target virus; and operating the LUA script through calling a performance function which is registered in a pre-built LUA script engine and corresponds to the LUA script so as to check and kill the target virus. The embodiments of the invention furthermore disclose a virus checking and killing device. By adopting the virus checking and killing method and device, the problem that the terminals cannot be protected when the viral transmission is relatively rapid can be solved.
Owner:ZHUHAI BAOQU TECH CO LTD

Hemostix and method for directly obtaining cytokine-containing serum

The invention provides a hemostix and a method for directly obtaining cytokine-containing serum. The hemostix comprises an injection tube and a needle head and is characterized in that a casing with a cavity is arranged between the injection tube and the needle head; the cavity is filled with medical grade glass beads; extracted blood is enabled to enter into the cavity of the casing, and is sufficiently contacted with the medical grade glass beads for specifically stimulating blood platelets and karyocytes to generate cytokines; then the blood is incubated and stood, fresh blood is enabled to be completely coagulated, and supernatant and lower-layer sludged blood clots can be separated, so that the cytokine-containing serum can be directly obtained, the risk that a sample is polluted is reduced to the maximum extent, and the problems of viral transmission and the like are avoided; meanwhile, irrelevant substances such as blood platelets and the like can be removed, and the cost is also reduced. The obtained cytokines are abundant in content and more in kind. The hemostix provided by the invention is simple in structure and convenient in operation.
Owner:YUNNAN SHUNXI REGENERATION MEDICAL ENG CO LTD

Gene resistant to Aphis gossypii

The present invention relates to isolated Vat genes encoding a polypeptide that confers resistance to Aphis gossypii and / or resistance to viral transmission by aphids, and methods of transforming plant and cells with a Vat gene. The invention also relates to transgenic plants and cells having resistance to Aphis gossypii and / or resistance to viral transmission by aphids.
Owner:GENOPLANTE VALOR

Quick diagnostic kit for abalone shriveling syndrome associated virus (AbSV) and detection method

InactiveCN102181574ASimple and fast qualitative detectionStrong specificityMicrobiological testing/measurementMicroorganism based processesAbalone shriveling syndrome-associated virusForward primer
The invention discloses a quick diagnostic kit for abalone shriveling syndrome associated virus (AbSV). The quick diagnostic kit comprises the following components: (1) DNA extract; (2) digestive juice; (3) G1 liquid used for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification reaction and comprising Buffer containing Mg<2+>, dNTP, forward primer F1, reverse primer R1 and Taq enzyme, wherein F1 is 5-ATGACAGATTTCACCGTAAGCAATGAAAATC-3, and R1 is 5-CTAGCTGGCTTTGGTATAAGTAGTACCAAAAG-3; and (4) positive control H liquid, which is 100ng / muL of AbSV infected abalone genome DNA. The invention also disclosesa method for detecting the AbSV by using the quick diagnostic kit. The quick diagnostic kit and the detection method provided by the invention can be used for virus tracking detection of each period in the abalone culture process, can also be used for environment monitoring, avoid viral transmission, improve the scientific management efficiency, and have a very high practical value.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI

Nasal cavity cleaning liquid concentrating agent

The invention provides a nasal cavity cleaning liquid concentrating agent which is characterized in that the nasal cavity cleaning liquid concentrating agent is prepared by mixing a functional preparation and purified water, and the mass ratio of the functional preparation to the purified water is (2.1-3):(9-10); the functional preparation is composed of the following components in percentage by mass: more than or equal to 69 percent of sea salt (sodium chloride and magnesium chloride), less than or equal to 30 percent of sodium bicarbonate, 0.1 to 6 percent of citric acid and more than 0.0001percent of a plant extract. The nasal cavity cleaning liquid concentrating agent is a compound liquid concentrating preparation product with complete functions, and has the effects of better treatingand relieving the problems of rhinitis, nasosinusitis, nasal allergy, virus transmission and the like, enabling a nasopharyngeal carcinoma operation patient to recover as soon as possible and the like.
Owner:胡继芬

Tracheal intubation intelligent robot system for preventing respiratory viruses from spreading

The invention relates to a tracheal intubation intelligent robot system for preventing spreading of respiratory viruses, and belongs to the technical field of medical instruments. A tracheal intubation robot comprised by the tracheal intubation intelligent robot system is located in a closed high-risk region of a respiratory tract infectious disease patient and is connected with a monitoring control terminal located in a low-risk region, through a wireless transmission module; the tracheal intubation robot includes a robot body; a plurality of end operation tools are integrated at one side of the top part of the robot body, and the end operation tools include an oxygen inhalation mask operation tool, an opening operation tool and an intubation operation tool which are sequentially arranged side by side; and the monitoring control terminal includes a video monitor visually located on the workbench and a six-degree-of-freedom operation handle located at one side of the video monitor, the six-degree-of-freedom operation handle transmits feedback control over force and vision in the operation process to a manipulator through the wireless transmission module, and a six-degree-of-freedom mechanical arm selects different types of end operation tools for operation through a rapid automatic locking device. The tracheal intubation intelligent robot system implements multifunctional use.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV +2

Anti-splashing shield used during oral cavity treatment

The invention relates to an anti-splashing shield used during oral cavity treatment. The anti-splashing shield comprises fixing straps, a sealing ring, sealing connecting sleeves, and a box body whichis manufactured from transparent materials and with one opening in one end, wherein the opening end of the box body is a concave shape adapted to the lip and jaw part of the human body; the sealing ring is arranged at the concave opening end of the box body; an operation hole allowing oral cavity treatment apparatuses to enter the box body is formed in at least one side edges of the box body; oneends of the sealing connecting sleeves are in sealing connection with the operation hole, and an elastic ring allowing the end opening in the end to be elastically contracted is arranged at the otherend of each sealing connecting sleeve; and the fixing straps are connected to the sealing rings or the box body, and are used for enabling the shield to be fixed to the head or the neck of the humanbody. According to the anti-splashing shield used during oral cavity treatment disclosed by the invention, the box body, the sealing connecting sleeves and the sealing rings are arranged, so that whenthe apparatuses enter the oral cavity for operation, a sealing space is formed outside the oral cavity, generation of splashings is avoided, and the viral transmission caused by the splashings is avoided.
Owner:NANJING STOMATOLOGICAL HOSPITAL

Multifunctional medical nursing bed for pneumology department

The invention discloses a multifunctional medical nursing bed for the pneumology department, and according to the technical scheme, the multifunctional medical nursing bed for the pneumology department is characterized by comprising a first bed board used for supporting the upper body and a first telescopic rod used for controlling the first bed board to rotate; a defecation hole is formed in a bed body; a toilet is arranged below the defecation hole; the toilet comprises a barrel body, a flushing device and a heating device used for disinfection; the barrel body is provided with an inner barrel and an outer barrel; a heating interlayer is arranged between the inner barrel and the outer barrel; and the heating device is arranged in the heating interlayer. The multifunctional medical nursing bed has the advantages that the flushing device flushes the inner barrel clean, the heating device heats in the heating interlayer, so that the temperature of the inner barrel is increased, and therefore the inner barrel is disinfected and sterilized; the nursing bed is provided with the toilet, which is convenient for a patient to relieve the bowels; and the toilet can be automatically cleaned and disinfected, so that manual cleaning is reduced, and the working intensity of nursing staff is reduced, which is conducive to virus transmission and infection.
Owner:WENZHOU PEOPLES HOSPITAL

Automatic isolation device of medical care inspection sickbed for respiratory medicine department

The invention relates to an automatic isolation device, in particular to an automatic isolation device of a medical care inspection sickbed for the respiratory medicine department. The automatic isolation device comprises an inspection sickbed body and a base. The upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with an inspection sickbed body, the surface of one side of the inspection sickbed body is fixedly connected with a pushing handle, and one side of the upper surface of the inspection sickbed body is fixedly connected with a head baffle; a second clamping groove is formed in the upper end of the head baffle, and head fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the head baffle; the other side of the upper surface of the inspection sickbed body is fixedly connected with a tail baffle; a control switch is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the tail baffle, and a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the other side of the tail baffle. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the isolation cover, a patient can be automatically isolated; the invention is convenient and fast, effectively prevents virus transmission from infecting other patients or medical staff, and is high in safety.
Owner:JIANGXI PROVINCIAL PEOPLES HOSPITAL

Body fluid contact prevention condom assembly

InactiveCN103190977AImprove the protection factorPossibility of blocking transmissionMale contraceptivesSoft materialsBody fluid
The invention discloses a body fluid contact prevention condom assembly. The assembly can avoid body fluid contact in a sexual intercourse process to prevent viral transmission. The assembly comprises a condom ring seat and a protection layer, and is characterized in that the condom ring seat is connected with the protection layer and the protection layer is made of soft materials and can prevent body fluid permeation.
Owner:王科研

Opening and closing device control method and related server

The invention provides an opening and closing device control method and a related server. The method comprises steps of sending a sound acquiring request to each sound sensor in an office; receiving sound information fed back by the sound sensors; matching the fed back information with the pre-store audios so as to determine whether a target audio exists in the fed back sound information; if yes,determining a target sound sensor feeding back the target audio; and determining a target door and window corresponding to the target sound sensor and controlling opening of the target door and window. According to the invention, whether a worker catches a cold is judged according to the sound information fed back by the sound sensors and the pre-stored audios, and if a worker catches a cold, thedoor and the window can be opened for air circulation, so possibility of viral transmission of viruses is reduced and other workers are prevented from being infected as far as possible.
Owner:SHENZHEN SHENGLU IOT COMM TECH CO LTD

Plasma-based human body microenvironment epidemic prevention guarantee equipment and method

The invention relates to a method for purifying air pollutants, and belongs to the field of plasma sterilization. Under the background of global epidemic situations, reduction of virus transmission and reduction of infection risks of people are extremely urgent, even though traditional sterilization and disinfection modes including high-temperature and high-pressure sterilization, ultraviolet sterilization, ozone disinfection and the like have certain effects, thermal comfort of human bodies is influenced, and the traditional sterilization and disinfection modes are harmful to human health and are poor in economical efficiency. A plasma technology is adopted, and biological aerosol rapid killing in the air is achieved within the range of 1-2 m<2> of a human body breathing area. Meanwhile, as the head of a person is within a plasma cloud protection range, bacteria attached to the body clothes, the face and the outer surface of a mask can be killed, so that harm possibly caused by air path propagation or contact propagation is resisted, and mobile protection of man-machine coexistence is achieved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF TECH

Quick diagnostic kit for abalone shriveling syndrome associated virus (AbSV) and detection method

InactiveCN102181574BSimple and fast qualitative detectionStrong specificityMicrobiological testing/measurementMicroorganism based processesForward primerAbalone shriveling syndrome-associated virus
The invention discloses a quick diagnostic kit for abalone shriveling syndrome associated virus (AbSV). The quick diagnostic kit comprises the following components: (1) DNA extract; (2) digestive juice; (3) G1 liquid used for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification reaction and comprising Buffer containing Mg<2+>, dNTP, forward primer F1, reverse primer R1 and Taq enzyme, wherein F1 is 5-ATGACAGATTTCACCGTAAGCAATGAAAATC-3, and R1 is 5-CTAGCTGGCTTTGGTATAAGTAGTACCAAAAG-3; and (4) positive control H liquid, which is 100ng / muL of AbSV infected abalone genome DNA. The invention also disclosesa method for detecting the AbSV by using the quick diagnostic kit. The quick diagnostic kit and the detection method provided by the invention can be used for virus tracking detection of each period in the abalone culture process, can also be used for environment monitoring, avoid viral transmission, improve the scientific management efficiency, and have a very high practical value.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI

Compositions and methods for preventing transepithelial transmission of hiv

Methods, compositions and articles for blocking transepithelial transmission of HIV with ICAM-1 agonist / antagonists are provided. The ICAM-1 agonist / antagonists block viral transmission at the site of exposure to the virus. Blocking viral transmission does not require blocking the binding of ICAM-1 to LFA-1. The ICAM-1 agonist / antagonists may be applied to mucosal surfaces, on or in contraceptive devices or in oral solutions such as breast milk supplements and infant formula.
Owner:THE JOHN HOPKINS UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

Method for locating distribution of symbiotic bacteria Cardinium in different tissues of rice planthopper

The invention discloses a method for locating the distribution of symbiotic bacteria Cardinium in different tissues of rice planthopper, and belongs to the field of agricultural biotechnology. The method includes the steps that firstly, dissection is carried out to separate out different tissues of the rice planthopper; then, three specific oligonucleotide probes with fluorescent markers are designed according to the 16S rRNA sequence of the Cardinium; finally, hybridization is carried out on the Cardinium in the rice planthopper through the specific probes, and the Cardinium in the tissues of the rice planthopper can be accurately located through scanning by a laser scanning confocal microscope. The location method has high specificity, sensitivity, feasibility and effectiveness and can save cost. The method is beneficial to better research on the interaction relationship between the Cardinium and the host and also facilitates research on a strategy for suppressing pest populations and a mechanism for resisting viral transmission.
Owner:NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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