The invention relates to a propofol ester derivative containing an amino carboxylic acid amide structure, its preparation method and its purpose. The derivative has a following formula (I), in the formula, M is H, NH4 or pharmaceutically acceptable alkali metal element or alkali earth metal element, n=1-3, m=1-7, x=1 / 2-1. 2,6-diisopropyl phenol (II) is taken as a raw material, reacted with diacid or the corresponding anhydride to obtain a 2,6-diisopropyl phenol monoester intermediate, and continuously reacted with amino carboxylic acid to obtain the corresponding product (I). The propofol ester derivative can be used for preparing injection type central inhibition medicaments for generating effects of calmness, hypnosis and / or anaesthesia on animals and human, and is capable of improving the water-solubility of propofol, reducing the toxic and side effects of original drug and analogous prodrug, increasing the stability of profrug in vitro and increasing the application scope. The preparation method is simple which has industrial application value.