The invention relates to a drug release measuring device and a drug release measuring method which are provided for an endovescular stent. The invention solves the problem that the existing measuring device cannot simulate the condition within a human body or measure the deposition and distribution of the drug on vascular tissues. The method mainly comprises: a buffer solution is prepared; an animal vessel is separated and fixed, the stent is implanted and expanded, and a flow environment within the body is simulated; and samples are collected and tested. The measuring device comprises a reservoir, a silicone tube, a glass tube, a vessel implantation groove, a diaphragm capsule dilatometer, a flow valve, a high pressure gas cylinder and a peristaltic pump, wherein, the reservoir is connected with the vessel container by the glass tube; the vessel implantation groove is connected with the reservoir by the glass tube which contains the diaphragm capsule dilatometer and the flow valve; the reservoirs are connected together by the silicone tube which is provided with the peristaltic pump; the high pressure gas cylinder is connected with the reservoir by the silicone tube. The invention can not only simulate the flow condition within body accurately which can provide better support for the vivo experiment, but also measure the deposition and distribution of the drug on the vasculartissues.