The invention relates to a swine fever cell-adapted virus, a live swine fever virus vaccine prepared therefrom and a preparation method thereof. In the method, the adaptive virus of classical swine fever virus is used as seedling virus seed, and the original virus seed, basic virus seed and production virus seed of classical classical virus are prepared by successive cell culture, and then the virus seed is produced by the adaptive virus of classical swine fever virus in the passaged cell. After multiplication, the qualified virus liquid is continuously harvested as the antigen for the attenuated swine fever vaccine, and the swine fever cell-adapted live vaccine is obtained through seedling preparation, subpackaging, and freeze-drying. The preparation of poison seeds solves animal welfare issues such as slaughtering rabbits for the prevention of swine fever, and reduces the possible risk of exogenous factors and potential shedding of poison in the preparation of spleen poison. The method for preparing a live vaccine of swine fever virus has the advantages of short virus propagation time, many harvest times, large amount of virus liquid harvested per unit cell, high virus content and low production cost. The prepared swine fever virus live vaccine has good safety and high immune efficacy.