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214 results about "Antibiotics beta lactam" patented technology

Β-lactam antibiotics (beta-lactam antibiotics) are a class of broad-spectrum antibiotics, consisting of all antibiotic agents that contain a beta-lactam ring in their molecular structures. This includes penicillin derivatives (penams), cephalosporins (cephems), monobactams, and carbapenems.

Beta-lactam antibiotic-containing tablet and production thereof

This invention provides beta-lactam antibiotic-containing tablets capable of being orally taken either as such owing to their being small-sized, hence still easily swallowable, or, in the case of administration to the aged encountering some difficulty in swallowing, in the form of dispersions resulting from easy self-disintegration upon being dropped into water in a glass as well as a method of producing the same. The tablets of this invention comprise, on the per-tablet basis, 60-85% by weight of a beta-lactam antibiotic, 1-10% by weight of low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose and / or crosslinked polyvinylpyrrolidone as a disintegrator, and 0.5-2% by weight of a binder. Granules to be compressed for tableting are prepared using water or an aqueous solution of ethanol or the like.
Owner:ASTELLAS PHARMA INC

Components and preparation method of beta-lactam injection

The invention discloses the components and preparation method of beta-lactam injection. The beta-lactam injection comprises 5 to 20 percent of beta-lactam antibiotics, 0.05 to 5 percent of suspending agent, 0.005 to 0.3 percent of antioxygen, 0.1 to 0.2 percent of nonionic surfactant and the balance of vegetable oil or grease for injection. The injection can be used for preventing and curing animal bacterial infectious diseases and can be injected hypodermically or in muscle and be applied through breast for a few times. The preparation method provided by the invention comprises: firstly, making the antibiotics and the antioxygen into micro powder and making the suspending agent into fine powder; secondly, adding the vegetable oil or grease for injection, which is sterilized at high temperature, into the fine powder of the suspending agent, heating the mixture, uniformly mixing the mixture and keeping the mixture in a sterile environment to cool the mixture to room temperature for later use; and finally, transferring the prepared oil or grease added with the suspending agent to a colloid mill, adding medicament micro powder, the antioxygen and the non-ionic surfactant with stirring, and performing uniform mixing and sterilization to obtain the beta-lactam injection.
Owner:LUOYANG HUIZHONG ANIMAL MEDICINE

Modified beta-lactamase and method for its preparation

The invention relates to targeted post translational modifi-cation of metallo-beta-lactamase by truncation and inser-tion of a dipeptide at the amino terminal end to reduce amino terminal heterogeneity in a recombinant DNA pro-duction system. A protein K-T-E-ΔBL is expressed, and modified by host proteases to E-ΔBL. Appropriate nucleotide molecules, vectors and hosts are also de-scribed. E-ΔBL is useful in a pharmaceutical composition for treating antibiotic induced adverse effects in the intes-tine of patients treated with beta-lactam antibiotics.
Owner:SYNTHETIC BIOLOGICS INC

Stable pharmaceutical compositions of aminoglycoside antibiotics, ion-chelating agents, and buffers

A pharmaceutical composition comprising: at least one aminoglycoside antibiotic and (a) at least one ion chelating agent used for inhibiting particulate formation, or (b) at least one buffer, or (c) at least one ion chelating agents and at least one buffer simultaneously. The composition for use in controlling microbial infection can be formulated into a solution, or combined with at least one beta-lactam antibiotic, or combined with at least one of beta-lactam antibiotic and at least one beta-lactamase inhibitor into a solution in a container.
Owner:ZHANG HESHENG

Modified beta-lactamase and method for its preparation

The invention relates to targeted post translational modification of metallo-beta-lactamase by truncation and insertion of a dipeptide at the amino terminal end to reduce amino terminal heterogeneity in a recombinant DNA production system. A protein K-T-E-ΔBL is expressed, and modified by host proteases to E-ΔBL. Appropriate nucleotide molecules, vectors and hosts are also described. E-ΔBL is useful in a pharmaceutical composition for treating antibiotic induced adverse effects in the intestine of patients treated with beta-lactam antibiotics.
Owner:SYNTHETIC BIOLOGICS INC

Pharmaceutical compositions

A new antibacterially active agent has been isolated from Streptomyces clavuligerus. This new compound which is designated clavulanic acid has the formula (I):In addition to being a broad spectrum antibiotic of medium potency, clavulanic acid and its salts and esters have the ability to enhance the effectiveness of beta lactam antibiotics against many beta-lactamase producing bacteria.
Owner:SMITHKLINE BECKMAN CORP

Stabilized preparations of beta-lactam antibiotic

Stabilized preparations which contain a beta-lactam antibiotic having an esterified carboxyl group attached directly to the mother nucleus, an oil and a phosphate.
Owner:TAKEDA SCHERING PLOUGH ANIMAL HEALTH

Modified beta-lactamases and methods and uses related thereto

The present invention relates to pharmaceuticals and modified beta-lactamases. Specifically, the invention relates to novel recombinant beta-lactamases and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the beta-lactamases. Also, the present invention relates to methods for modifying a beta-lactamase, producing the beta-lactamase and treating or preventing beta-lactam antibiotic induced adverse effects. Furthermore, the present invention relates to the beta-lactamase for use as a medicament and to the use of the beta-lactamase in the manufacture of a medicament for treating or preventing beta-lactam antibiotics induced adverse effects.Still further, the invention relates to a polynucleotide and a host cell comprising the polynucleotide.
Owner:SYNTHETIC BIOLOGICS INC

Antibiotic polymers

Polymers (i.e. polyesters, polyamides, polythioesters, polyanhydrides, or a mixture thereof) which degrade hydrolytically to provide a combination of a beta-lactam antibiotic (e.g., amoxicillin) and a beta-lactamase inhibitor (e.g., clavulanic acid) (or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof) are provided. Methods of producing these polymers, intermediates useful for preparing these polymers, and methods of using these polymers to deliver a combination of a beta-lactam antibiotic and a beta-lactamase inhibitor (or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof) to a host are also provided.
Owner:RUTGERS THE STATE UNIV

Process for The Preparation of Beta-Lactam Antibiotic

The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of Meropenem of formula (I) in sterile form and also provides an improved process for the preparation of compound of formula (V), which is an important intermediate in the synthesis of Meropenem.
Owner:ORCHID CHEM & PHARM LTD

Modified beta-lactamases and methods and uses related thereto

The present invention relates to pharmaceuticals and modified beta-lactamases. Specifically, the invention relates to novel recombinant beta-lactamases and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the beta-lactamases. Also, the present invention relates to methods for modifying a beta-lactamase, producing the beta-lactamase and treating or preventing beta-lactam antibiotic induced adverse effects. Furthermore, the present invention relates to the beta-lactamase for use as a medicament and to the use of the beta-lactamase in the manufacture of a medicament for treating or preventing beta-lactam antibiotics induced adverse effects. Still further, the invention relates to a polynucleotide and a host cell comprising the polynucleotide.
Owner:SYNTHETIC BIOLOGICS INC

Stable pharmaceutical composition comprising beta-lactam antibiotic and ion-chelating agent

A pharmaceutical composition comprising: at least one β-lactam antibiotic and at least one ion-chelating agent; wherein when said pharmaceutical composition is used as an anti-microbial drug, it optionally comprises further at least one aminoglycoside antibiotic.
Owner:ZHANG HESHENG

Novel broad-spectrum beta-lactamase inhibitor

The invention discloses a novel broad-spectrum beta-lactamase inhibitor. The structure of the compound is shown in the formula I, by means of research on activity of six beta-lactamases in four types with the compound, it is found that the compound can inhibit activity of multiple beta-lactamases, when the compound is combined with beta-lactam antibiotics, the combination has powerful growth inhibiting activity on bacteria generating beta-lactamase, it can be expected that a drug which can recover antibacterial activity of the beta-lactam antibiotics to treat and prevent infection caused by bacteria of animals including human can be developed, and the novel broad-spectrum beta-lactamase inhibitor has great social and economic benefits.
Owner:WUHAN VISION PHARMA TECH CO LTD

Stable pharmaceutical composition comprising beta-lactam antibiotic and buffer

InactiveUS20090156518A1Prevent first-time-treatment failureEffective treatment regimenAntibacterial agentsBiocideMedicineAntibiotic Y
A pharmaceutical composition, comprising: at least one β-lactam antibiotic and at least one buffer component; wherein when the pharmaceutical composition is used as an anti-microbial drug, it optionally comprises further at least one aminoglycoside antibiotic mixed with the β-lactam antibiotic and the buffer component.
Owner:ZHANG HESHENG

Methods and Kits for Direct Detection and Susceptibility Profiling of Beta-Lactam Resistant Bacteria

InactiveUS20110245105A1Microbiological testing/measurementLibrary screeningBacteroidesBeta lactam resistant bacteria
The present invention relates to a convenient, flexible and cost-efficient technology for detection and resistance-profiling of bacteria, enabling effective, evidence-based treatment of infections. The invention provides methods and modular kits for the rapid and direct detection of beta-lactam resistant bacteria in a test sample, and optionally for susceptibility profiling of the bacteria, by directly determining hydrolysis product / s of beta-lactam antibiotic substrates in the tested sample. The invention also provides methods and modular kits for the rapid and direct detection of the presence of multidrug resistant bacteria in a test sample.
Owner:YISSUM RES DEV CO OF THE HEBREWUNIVERSITY OF JERUSALEM LTD

Kit for detecting beta-lactam antibiotic ligand in milk by receptor method and detection method thereof

The invention discloses a kit for detecting beta-lactam antibiotic ligand in milk by a receptor method and a detection method thereof. The kit comprises the following components: (1) an enzyme-labeled plate which is coated by penicillin-binding protein PBP2xa or PBP2xb recombinant protein; (2) an enzyme-labeled marker; (3) standard solution of ampicillin sodium; (4) 20 times concentrated cleaning buffer solution; (5) enzyme-labeled diluent; (6) 20 times concentrated sample extract; (7) developing solution; and (8) reaction stop solution. The kit of the invention can simultaneously screen eight beta-lactam antibiotic residues in the milk; the detection limit is lower than the minimum residue limit of China and main developed countries in the world; the detection time is within 50 minutes; and the kit has the characteristics of simple, rapid and accurate operation, low cost and the like and is suitable for large-scale popularization and application.
Owner:上海溯源生物技术有限公司

Beta-lactamase inhibitors

Broad spectrum beta-lactamase inhibitors. Certain inhibitors also exhibit potent antibiotic activity in addition to beta-lactamase inhibition. Compounds of the invention are designed such that on cleavage of the beta-lactam ring reactive moieties are generated which can inactivate beta-lactamase. Also provided are methods of making beta-lactamase inhibitors and beta-lactam antibiotics exhibiting such inhibition. Additionally provided are pharmaceutical compositions for treatment or prevention of bacterial infections and methods of treatment of such infections.
Owner:SOPHARMIA

Pharmaceutical composition for controlled release of a beta-lactam antibiotic

An improved stable pharmaceutical composition for controlled release of an active ingredient comprises a betalactam antibiotic such as cephalexin, cefaclor or their pharmaceutically acceptable hydrates, salts or esters as active ingredient, a calcium salt and a mixture of hydrophilic polymers selected from the group consisting of at least one sodium alginate and one xanthan gum and with or without hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, said composition optionally containing probenecid. The composition may also contain one or more of a water soluble and / or water dispersible diluent, wherein the quantities of the hydrophilic polymers and water soluble and / or water dispersible diluents are such that the therapeutically effective active ingredient is released at a rate suitable for once or twice daily administration of the pharmaceutical composition.
Owner:LUPIN LTD

Beta-lactam twin antibiotic compound, preparation method thereof and use thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of medicines, in particular to a twin antibiotic compound formed by bonding each two parent nucleuses with the same structure of a beta-lactam antibiotic compound or of a derivative of the beta-lactam antibiotic compound with a dicarboxylic acid by two amido bonds, preparation method thereof and use thereof. The chemical structural general formula of the twin antibiotic compound is represented by a formula III. In the formula, R3 is a parent nucleus structure of a molecule of a penicillin compound or a derivative of the penicillin compound or a molecule of a cephalosporin compound or a derivative of the cephalosporin compound; and R may be alkyl and aryl or heteroaryl or substituted alkyl and substituted aryl or heteroaryl. In-vitro antibacterial experiments show that the beta-lactam twin antibiotic compound of the invention has remarkable antibacterial activity and is a novel antibacterial compound. The beta-lactam twin antibiotic compound of the invention can be used in the preparation of bacteriostats or bacteriacides as well as anti-infection medicaments. According to the general knowledge of pharmacy, the compound of the invention can be made into pharmaceutically acceptable salts or hydrates.
Owner:刘超美

Method, special kit and test paper strip for detecting beta-lactam antibiotics based on penicillin-binding protein

The invention discloses a method, a special kit and test paper strips for detecting beta-lactam antibiotics based on penicillin-binding protein. The receptor kit used for detecting beta-lactam antibiotics comprises: protein represented by SEQ ID NO: 1, enzyme labeled ampicillin and a standard substance solution, wherein the standard substance is penicillin G. The kit and colloidal gold test paper strips provided by the invention have advantages of high sensitivity, high accuracy, high precision, low cost, simple operation, short detection period, simple storage, and long shelf-life. The kit and colloidal gold test paper strips are suitable for various work units. With the kit and colloidal gold test paper strips, simultaneous and rapid detections of large batches of samples can be realized, and on-site high flux rapid detections can be realized. Therefore, the kit, the colloidal gold test paper strips and the method provided by the invention play an important role in the detections of beta-lactam antibiotics.
Owner:北京维德维康生物技术有限公司 +1

Kit test method of beta-lactam antibiotics residue in milk

The invention discloses a kit test method of beta-lactam antibiotics residue in milk, comprising the following steps: performing once activation to bacillus stearothermophilus, then culturing the activated bacillus stearothermophilus in a production culture medium at 50-65 DEG C for 24-36h while stirring in a rotation speed of 100-150rpm, centrifugalizing to collect bacteria mire, adding agarose bromcresol purple solution, mixing evenly to ensure the number of spore in each kit reach 1.00*10<7>-2.50*10<8>cfu, subpackaging the spore in porous reaction vessels at 60-70 DEG C, covering aluminum-plastic film, placing upside down, sealing, placing the vessels in aluminum-plastic packages and storing in dark place while keeping from wet. The kit has the advantage of easy operation, high sensibility, good repeatability, low cost and high throughput, can be stored at 4-8 DEG C for 12-18 months and can be used to test beta-lactam antibiotics residue in milk.
Owner:GUANGDONG YANTANG DAIRY

Antibiotic polymers

Polymers (i.e. polyesters, polyamides, polythioesters, polyanhydrides, or a mixture thereof) which degrade hydrolytically to provide a combination of a beta-lactam antibiotic (e.g., amoxicillin) and a beta-lactamase inhibitor (e.g., clavulanic acid) (or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof) are provided. Methods of producing these polymers, intermediates useful for preparing these polymers, and methods of using these polymers to deliver a combination of a beta-lactam antibiotic and a beta-lactamase inhibitor (or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof) to a host are also provided.
Owner:RUTGERS THE STATE UNIV

Method for preparing detection kit based on penicillin-binding protein PBP6 beta-lactam antibiotic receptor assay and detection method thereof

The invention aims to provide a method for preparing a rapid detection kit based on penicillin-binding protein PBP6 beta-lactam antibiotic receptor assay as well as a used detection method, aiming at solving the problem of sieve leakage in the process of detecting beta-lactam medicines in a traditional ELISA method. The invention discloses a method for preparing a detection kit based on penicillin-binding protein PBP6 beta-lactam antibiotic receptor assay as well as an indirect competitive receptor assay method for detecting the content of beta-lactam drugs in milk by adopting the detection kit based on penicillin-binding protein PBP6 beta-lactam antibiotic receptor assay. The methods have the beneficial effects that by utilizing the characteristic that the penicillin-binding protein 6 can be specifically bound to the beta-lactam drugs, the drugs can be specifically identified in a buffer liquid system or a sample matrix extracting solution and are not influenced by other antibiotics such as macrolides, quinolones and tetracyclines.
Owner:北京纳百生物科技有限公司

Method of rapidly degrading beta-lactam antibiotic in water

The invention relates to a method of rapidly degrading a beta-lactam antibiotic in water. The method concretely comprises the following steps: adding a certain quantity of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) as an oxidant in waste water which contains a beta-lactam antibiotic (such as cephalexin, i.e. CFX) at normal temperature and normal pressure, uniformly stirring, carrying out reaction for a period of time under a neutral condition while keeping a pH value of a system, and removing a pollutant with oxidative degradation. According to the method provided by the invention, the peroxymonosulfate as the oxidant has very high selectivity to the beta-lactam antibiotic, directly oxidizes and removes the pollutant without an additional persulfate activation step, is rapid in degradation with very little influence caused by other organic matters in a water body, and is more beneficial to removing the beta-lactam antibiotic in a polluted water body.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance and its uses and preparation method

The invention discloses a midget anti drug-tolerance staphylococcus aureus polypeptide comprised of passage structure domain to form ion channel colicine and staphylococcus aureu pheromone, as well as opposite coded nucleotide sequence and recombination plasmid contained said sequence. Wherein, the plupeptide can not induce bacteria to generate trsditional drug-tolerance by the mechnism that it forms directly ion channel on cell film of target cell to kill bacteria. This invention has more single antimicrobial spectrum without effect to Gram-negative bacteria of escherichia coli, shows at least 500 times effect to pheneazonecillin, and can be used as synergist to beta-lactam antibiotics.
Owner:畿晋庆堂国际生物技术有限公司

Method and kit for detecting, or determining the quantity of, beta-lactam penicillins

The invention provides a hapten comprising a 6-[D-alpha-aminoacetamido]penicillin derivative crosslinked at the alpha-amino group with a substituted or unsubstituted phenyldicarbaldehyde. In addition, the invention provides an immunogen comprising the aforementioned hapten coupled to an antigenicity-conferring carrier material, a conjugate comprising the aforementioned hapten coupled to a labelling agent, as well as, antibodies raised against the aforementioned immunogen and capable of binding with at least one structural epitope of an intact beta-lactam ring. The invention further provides a method and a kit for detecting, or determining the quantity of, beta-lactam antibiotics, as well as, use of the aforementioned conjugate with the aforementioned antibodies for detecting, or determining the quantity of, beta-lactam antibiotics. The present invention has broad specificity across the main first generation beta-lactams and can be used to test milk and meat and the like for the presence of residual beta-lactam antibiotics.
Owner:NORTHERN BANK LTD

Dihydroarteannuin derivatives and application thereof

The invention relates to synergistic dihydroarteannuin oxyethylimidazole derivatives and application thereof. The dihydroarteannuin oxyethylimidazole derivatives have the structure disclosed as one of Formulae I-III, and can be used for preparing an antimicrobial synergist for antibiotics. The dihydroarteannuin derivatives can inhibit growth of multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli when being used independently or combined with beta-lactam antibiotics, reverse the drug resistance of the antibacterial drug to bacteria, and enhance the antimicrobial efficacy of antibiotics.
Owner:ARMY MEDICAL UNIV

Broad spectrum beta-lactamase inhibitors

Broad spectrum beta-lactamase inhibitors. Certain inhibitors also exhibit potent antibiotic activity in addition to beta-lactamase inhibition. Compounds of the invention are designed such that on cleavage of the beta-lactam ring reactive moieties are generated which can inactivate beta-lactamase. Also provided are methods of making beta-lactamase inhibitors and beta-lactam antibiotics exhibiting such inhibition. Additionally provided are pharmaceutical compositions for treatment or prevention of bacterial infections and methods of treatment of such infections.
Owner:GLADIUS PHARMA COPRORATION
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