The invention discloses a movable workshop dust purifying device having a dust alarming function. The device comprises a dust suction fan A, an air suction pipe A, a dust suction fan B, an air suction pipe B, a dust suction fan C, an air suction pipe C, a microporous filter net, a filter membrane, a small water storage tank, universal wheels, a brake, a water pump, a water incoming pipeline, a motor, an exhaust pipe, a mist nozzle A, a mist nozzle B, a box, a dust concentration monitoring alarm and a storage battery, the air suction pipe A, the air suction pipe B and the air suction pipe C are respectively connected with the dust suction fan A, the dust suction fan B and the dust suction fan C, the microporous filter net and the filter membrane are arranged at the bottom in the box from the top to bottom, the small water storage tank is arranged in the bottom in the box, one end of the water incoming pipeline is communicated with the small water storage tank while the other end of the same is connected with the mist nozzle A and the mist nozzle B, the water pump is arranged on the water incoming pipeline, and the motor and the universal wheels are mounted on the left side and at the bottom of the box respectively.