6394results about How to "No noise" patented technology

Disclosed herein are systems and methods for a continuous analyte sensor, such as a continuous glucose sensor. One such system utilizes first and second working electrodes to measure analyte or non-analyte related signal, both of which electrode include an interference domain.

A digitizer for user interaction via an object with an electronically refreshable display screen, the digitizer comprising: a transparent sensing arrangement of detectors located at said electronically refreshable display screen for detecting an electric field of said object, said detectors having outputs, and an arrangement of differential amplifiers associated with said outputs, thereby to apply differential detection between said outputs.

Various methods, carrier media, and systems for monitoring a characteristic of a specimen are provided. One computer-implemented method for monitoring a characteristic of a specimen includes determining a property of individual pixels on the specimen using output generated by inspecting the specimen with an inspection system. The method also includes determining a characteristic of individual regions on the specimen using the properties of the individual pixels in the individual regions. The method further includes monitoring the characteristic of the specimen based on the characteristics of the individual regions.

A powered strength trainer includes: a motor of a load element being a DC or brushless motor; a controller, provided for users to adjust current and signal of the motor through a microcomputer control panel, and control the torque, vibration frequency and amplitude of the motor, such that the motor can produce a pulling force, a resistance and a vibration force at the same time, and a vibration waveform can be selected as needed, and a movement path sensor is provided for feeding back a position and determining a positive and negative rotation, and a curved load control is used for compensating a load current appropriately, and allowing users to obtain a smooth and real-world setting. A planar spiral spring drives a winch to rewind the steel wire to prevent the steel wire from falling out during a power disconnection or a power failure.

An AFC control apparatus in mobile communication equipment includes a depreading unit, first integrator, and control section. A despreading section despreads the reception signal. The first integrator integrates despread outputs obtained by despreading, of pilot symbols contained in a pilot channel of the reception signal, N (N is a number of 2 or more) consecutive first symbols and N second symbols succeeding the N first symbols, and generates first and second integral outputs. The control section detects any phase shift amount between the first and second integral outputs and controls the frequency of the local signal in accordance with the detected phase shift amount. An AFC control method and mobile communication equipment having the above apparatus and method are also disclosed.

A method of decomposition of projection data is provided, wherein such projection data includes input projection data acquired using at least two x-ray spectra for a scanned object, including low energy projection data (PL) and high energy projection data (PH); the method comprises solving the projections PL and PH to determine a photoelectric line integral (Ap) component of attenuation and a Compton line integral (Ac) component of attenuation of the scanned object using a multi-step fitting procedure and constructing a Compton image Ic and a photoelectric image Ip from the Compton line integral and photoelectric line integral.

The fast laser depositing process of preparing antiwear heat resistant composite coating on the surface of crystallizer features that high power laser is first utilized in fast scanning to form transition layer in excellent metallurgical binding with the substrate of crystallizer copper plate on the surface of the plate and then utilized in wide band deposition to form Co base alloy with excellent heat resistance and high wear resistance on the surface of the transition layer. Compared with convenient technological process, the present invention has the advantages of precise control in laser power, position, shape and other parameters, easy automatic control of the whole process, no environmental pollution, high production efficiency, low power consumption, etc. and may be used widely.

A gravity gradiometer is combined with a two-stage actively controlled isolation system. The gravity gradiometer and two stage isolation system may then be mounted within (or on) a mobile vehicle such as, for example, an aircraft. It has been recognized by the inventors herein that the accelerations imparted to an aircraft during normal operations can be separated through system design into two relatively distinct regimes within the frequency domain. The invention provides a first isolation mount, which forms part of the isolation system, to isolate accelerations (and resulting translations) falling within a first of the two frequency regimes. The second isolation mount, which is mounted to the first isolation mount, isolates accelerations falling within the second of the two frequency regimes. A gravity gradiometer can then be mounted to the second isolation mount. As a result of housing the gravity gradiometer within the nested isolation system (a combination of the first and second isolation mounts), the gravity gradiometer is substantially isolated from the accelerations experienced by the mobile vehicle. Consequently, gravity gradients measured by the gravity gradiometer are relatively noise free and provide heretofore-unobtainable accuracy.

The invention discloses a test machine and a test method for real-time and dynamic observation of end surface torsion friction and abrasion of a friction interface. The test machine comprises a pressure applying device, a rotary platform, a friction interface observing device and an adjusting device, wherein the pressure applying device comprises a lever, a lever bracket and weights, the rotary platform comprises a motor, a shaft encoder and a worm and gear transmission mechanism, the friction interface observing device comprises a high-speed camera, a torque sensor and a pressure sensor, and the adjusting device comprises a level and a vertical adjustable rod element. The axial loading is applied to a lower specimen by the lever and the weights, the rotary platform drives an upper specimen to do reciprocating torsion, the high-speed microscopic camera is used for observing the friction interface, the torsion friction and abrasion tests under different external loads are simulated by the adding and reducing of the weights, the change of the torsion frequency and the like, then the friction coefficient, the abrasion shape and the abrasion chip real-time movement in the friction process are obtained, and the friction and abrasion performances of transparent material in the whole process are evaluated. The test machine has the advantages that the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the repetitiveness is high.

A Fourier Transform (FT) spectrometer apparatus uses multi-element MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical-Systems) or D-MEMS (Diffractive Micro-Electro-Mechanical-Systems) devices. A polychromatic light source is first diffracted or refracted by a dispersive component such as a grating or prism. The dispersed beam is intersected by a multi-element MEMS apparatus. The MEMS apparatus encodes each spectral component thereof with different time varying modulation through corresponding MEMS element. The light radiation is then spectrally recombined as a single beam. The beam is further split into to a reference beam and a probe beam. The probe light is directed to a sample and then the transmitted or reflected light is collected. Both the reference beam and probe beam are detected by a photo-detector. The detected time varying signal is analyzed by Fourier transformation to resolve the spectral components of the sample under measurement.

A portable audio listening apparatus includes, for example, a portable audio playback apparatus serving as a portable transmission apparatus and a headphone serving as a portable receiving apparatus. The portable audio playback apparatus has an electrode at its side. The headphone includes an ear pad made from an electrically conductive material and an electric-circuit unit. The ear pad serves as an electrode and is connected to the electric-circuit unit by wiring. The electric-circuit unit includes a signal processing circuit and a battery. When the user wears the portable audio playback apparatus and the headphone, a transmission path is formed through the body of the user. A signal reproduced by the portable audio playback apparatus is sent through the body of the user and the ear pad to the electric-circuit unit of the headphone.

A buck switching regulator formed on an integrated circuit and receives an input voltage and provides a switching output voltage on a switch output node using a fixed on-time, minimum off-time feedback control scheme. The buck switching regulator includes a first capacitor and a first resistor formed on the integrated circuit where the first capacitor and the first resistor are connected in series between the switch output node and a feedback voltage node, and a second capacitor coupled between the DC output voltage node and the feedback voltage node. The first capacitor and the first resistor generate a ripple voltage signal being related to the switching output voltage and provide the ripple voltage signal to the feedback voltage node for use in the fixed on-time, minimum off-time feedback control scheme where the magnitude of the ripple voltage signal is a function of the capacitance value of the second capacitor.

The present invention discloses a running sand layer and sandy gravel layer dynamic-water double-liquid high-pressure slurry-injecting water-shutoff construction method which comprises the following construction steps: drilling a hole, flushing the hole, executing double-liquid high-pressure slurry-injecting operation and sealing the hole. The running sand layer and sandy gravel layer slurry-injecting liquid adopts an ordinary portland cement (P.O.42.5) and 40''Be sodium silicate as material for preparing the slurry, according to the weight proportion of water: cement, namely the cement slurry is prepared with the water cement ratio for 0.5-1.2:1. Then the slurry-injecting liquid is prepared with the volume ratio of cement slurry: sodium silicate for 1:0.08-0.15. The sodium silicate is taken as additive for regulating the initial setting time of the slurry-injecting liquid. The cement slurry can also be doped with fly-ash with cement consumption (weight proportion) for 10%-15%. The invention executes water-insulating construction aiming at the characteristics of large pressure of the underground dynamic water and high flowing velocity in the running sand layer and sandy gravel layer, and can obtain the maximal application sphere and optimum water-shutoff effect.

The present invention relates to dialysis devices comprising peristaltic pumps of linear build with piezoelectric actuators.

A device for fixing a sheet material to a cylindrical rotating member. Without using a suction mechanism and a vacuum, pressing portions of sheet material leading end clamps provided at a peripheral surface of the rotating member press the sheet material against the peripheral surface of the rotating member and fix the sheet material thereat. Each pressing portion has a region which deforms most due to centrifugal force generated by the rotating member. The pressing portion is formed in advance on the whole in a bow-like shape such that this region projects the most toward a center of the rotating member. Due to deformation caused by centrifugal force, the pressing portion changes from bow-shaped to planar, and uniformly presses the sheet material without a gap therebetween.

The weight reducer includes one section of elastic braid or elastic fabric, water bag and controller on the elastic braid or elastic fabric, semiconductor refrigerator fins arranged on the surface of the water bag, sponge filled in the intervals, one other section of elastic braid or elastic fabric to cover the sponge with hollow parts to expose the upper surface of the semiconductor refrigerator fins, and high strength and low heat resistance paint on the upper surface of the semiconductor refrigerator fins. The semiconductor refrigerator fins are connected parallelly and have their hot ends and cold ends connected to the controller and power supply. The present invention is used to stimulate body with alternate heat and cold to reduce weight via physiotherapy.

A vertical full-magnetic suspension wind-driven generator consists of a magnetic-suspension loading platform, a driving shaft, a generator, blades and a radial magnetic-suspension bearing. The magnetic-suspension loading platform is used for carrying the dead weight of the generator rotor, the driving shaft and the blades. The radial magnetic-suspension bearing is used, so the whole rotating part of the wind-driven magneto generator realize the magnetic suspension completely.

A heatsink for dissipating heat from a heat-generating source such as an electronic component includes heatsink plates, wherein the individual heatsink plates are bound together at a binding portion to form a heat-absorbing portion for contacting a heat-dissipating surface of the electronic component, and portions of the heatsink plates opposite the heat-absorbing surface are separated from each other to collectively act as a heat-dissipating portion binding the heatsink plates together. To provide the separation between heat-dissipating portions of the heatsink plates, the heatsink includes spacers interposed between the binding portions of neighboring heatsink plates or the heatsink plates are spread out apart from each other by being bent at angles. The heatsink plates include fins spaced apart from each other at an interval. The binding element is preferably a rivet. In manufacturing the heatsink, a protrusion is formed at the individual heatsink plates such that the heat dissipating portion of the heatsink is unfolded outward at a angle by the protrusion. The heatsink can transfer the heat generated from a heat-generating source into the surrounding air, without power consumption and without generation of noise and vibrations, and such a heatsink can easily be manufactured.

The invention relates to a spring actuating mechanism of a vacuum circuit-breaker, which comprises a frame, and is characterized in that an energy storage component is arranged on the middle part of the frame; a handle closing connecting rod component is arranged on the left side of the middle upper part of the frame; a hand opening connecting rod component is arranged on the right side of the middle upper part of the frame; a hand energy storage component is arranged on the middle lower part of the frame; an electric energy component is arranged on the lower part of the frame; and an electromagnet component is arranged on the upper part of the frame. The spring actuating mechanism has the advantages that the inner space of the actuating mechanism is fully utilized; the assembled positionsof parts are accurate; the integration of the actuating mechanism is realized; driving parts are reduced; the driving process is simplified; the reliability and the stability of the mechanism are greatly increased; the visible adjustment of the lock joint amount can be easily realized; the closing and opening resistance failures of the circuit-breaker in the working process can be avoided; a reliable and safe interlocking device is provided; and the standard is only.

The invention relates to a monitoring and evaluation method of driving behavior risk degrees and belongs to the technical field of automobile active safety. The method includes that steering wheel rotating angles, vehicle speed, longitudinal acceleration and transverse acceleration are real-timely collected; the real-timely collected data are arranged to form a data sequence in chronological sequence; driving risk degrees of acceleration, braking, overspeed, lave maintaining and lane changing are monitored and evaluated respectively according to vehicle state parameter and driver operation parameter information; comprehensive monitoring and evaluation of total driving risk degree at current moment is performed according to each risk degree index that is obtained in time window wide range so that a comprehensive monitoring and evaluation value at the current moment is obtained. Communication of the obtained comprehensive monitoring and evaluation value with a driver is achieved through an on-line real-time early warning man-machine interaction mode, and thereby, purposes of improving driving safety qualities and reducing road traffic accidents can be achieved.

The invention relates to a multifunctional complex printer. The multifunctional complex printer comprises a lifting device of a paper feed part. The multifunctional complex printer is characterized in that a corona device, a first AC servo tension detection device and a first cooling pull roll device are sequentially arranged at right side of a first deviation correction device, an intaglio printing unit is arranged above the corona device, the first AC servo tension detection device and the first cooling pull roll device, a first interchangeable hectograph unit, a second interchangeable hectograph unit, a third interchangeable hectograph unit, a fourth interchangeable hectograph unit, an interchangeable letterpress printing unit, an interchangeable screen printing unit and a first interchangeable flexography printing unit are sequentially arranged at the right side of the intaglio printing unit, a fourth AC servo tension detection device is arranged below a reserved platform of an inkjet device, and a second two-cylinder die cutting device, a back cutting device and a television monitoring camera are sequentially arranged at the right side of a first two-cylinder die cutting device. The multifunctional complex printer has the advantages of flexibly combining various printing modes according to pluralism of products and optionally exchanging printing modes of various color classes.

The present invention discloses a press-fitting type jaw overrunning clutch, which can be used as a single or double direction overrunning clutch or a single and double direction controllable glider, and has the characteristics of huge transmissible torque, high rotating speed, no collision, small volume, large impact resistance, simplicity and reliability, and long service life. The present invention is characterized in that the press-fitting type jaw overrunning clutch is provided with a blocking embedding mechanism preventing two embedding mechanisms of a force transmission embedding mechanism and a separation embedding mechanism from being embedded under the overrunning separating condition, the mechanism on the axial direction is positioned in the two mechanisms, and the mechanism on the radial direction is positioned in the two mechanisms, between the two mechanisms or outside the two mechanisms; a lift angle of both sides blocking the working surface is formed to enough ensure the friction self-locking collided on the both sides and the stability of the blocking operating condition, in order that the lift angle has the capabilities that the adaptive axle base is changed and the abrasion is automatically compensated; no collision characteristic of the overrunning operating condition of the two embedding mechanisms is maintained for a long time, and the separating block process and the embedding return process of the embedding mechanism are absolutely reliable. In addition, the direction control mechanism and the condition control mechanism are simple and reliable, the clutch manufacture is relatively easy, the assembly is simple, and the interchangeability of an old part and a new part is strong.

Provided is a computer with a case and a plurality of parts, including heat generating components that generate heat when operated, installed in the case, wherein the case includes a plurality of plates, and heat generated by at least one of the heat generating components when operated is transmitted to at least one of the plates via a heat conduction unit, which connects the at least one of the heat generating parts and the plate, and externally dissipated from the case. The heat generating components mounted in the case can be noiselessly and efficiently cooled without a noise-generating cooling fan.

The combined grouting construction process of reinforcing foundation includes the following steps: drilling grouting hole; establishing hole top grouting apparatus; high pressure rotary spraying clear water to expand hole; high pressure rotary spraying mortar and static pressure grouting. The present invention combines static pressure grouting technology and high pressure rotary spraying grouting technology with different advantages, so as to reach maximum application range, optimized reinforcing effect, and successive and safe reinforcement.

The invention provides a vacuum pipeline docking technology and a high-speed permanent maglev train system. With the station-training docking technology, the door closing time of the maglev train inside the vacuum pipeline can be shortened for scores of seconds, so the rapid on-off can be realized. When a telescopic door and a separation cabin door are withdrawn to be close to the wall of the vacuum pipeline, the high-speed pass of the tray is free from being influenced. The telescopic door is locked by a permanent magnet suction disc, and the locking force is free from being controlled by the electric power, so the gas leakage and pressure relief caused by the invalid locking for sudden power down can be prevented. The energy can be remarkably saved, the energy can be saved by more than 97 percent compared with that of high-speed track train, and the energy can be saved by more than 99 percent compared with that of the airplane.

An imaging system has a transmission system (2) for transmitting a modulated optical signal and a reception system (3) for receiving a received optical signal which is a reflected and delayed version of the transmitted signal. The reception system includes a controllable shutter arrangement for allowing reception in a controllable time window. A memory (4) collects reception data derived from different time windows, and a measure of distance is obtained corresponding to a maximum correlation between the received optical signal and the timing of the controllable time window. Surface profile information is derived from multiple distance measurements.The shutter arrangement enables the distance measurement (and the subsequent profile calculation) to be free from noise from other scattering sources.

The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and relates to a rural domestic sewage biological treatment system, particularly a rural domestic sewage biological treatment system which has the advantages of low capital construction and operating cost, small occupied room, convenient operation and management, high sewage treatment efficiency and discharge after reaching the standard. The rural domestic sewage biological treatment system provided by the invention is connected with a rural domestic sewage discharge pipeline. The rural domestic sewage biological treatment system is characterized by comprising an ecological open septic tank, a microaeration oxidation pond, a suspended substance biological filter, an artificial wetland and a scenic pond, wherein the ecological open septic tank, microaeration oxidation pond, suspended substance biological filter, artificial wetland and scenic pond are arranged from high to low and communicated through a pipeline or ditch; the sewage flows under the gravity; and the water inlet of the ecological open septic tank is connected with the rural domestic sewage discharge pipeline. The rural domestic sewage biological treatment system provided by the invention solves the problem of large occupied area, high investment and maintenance cost and the like in other rural sewage treatment methods.

This invention relates to a circulation flow pulsation thermal tube suitable for cooling spare part of semiconductor devices and other solid devices composed of two connected and mutually parallel-arrayed thick straight channel and thin straight channel, two adjacent channels are connected by an angle pipe. A heat conduction working solution forms a single-way plug flowing under the pressure generated by heat action in the channel, which absorbs heat and evaporates at the heating section and discharges heat and condenses at the radiation section. This invented pulsation thermal tube has high conduction limit and low resistance.

The invention provides a durability test bed for an automobile door and belongs to the field of measuring techniques. The durability test bed solves the problem that an existing test bed device can only detect the opening and closing frequency when an automobile door hinge or an automobile door lock reach a scrap state. The durability test bed for the automobile door comprises an upper computer, a force sensor, a base plate and a swing arm, wherein one end of the swing arm is hinged to the base plate provided with a cylinder capable of driving the swing arm to swing, and the other end of the swing arm is connected with a push-pull component; a cylinder piston rod is connected with the swing arm through the force sensor; the part where the swing arm and the base plate are hinged is provided with an angle sensor capable of detecting the size of swinging angle of the swing arm; the angle sensor and the force sensor are both in electric connection with the upper computer. In the durability test bed for the automobile door, the angle sensor and the force sensor are installed; test frequency, force and speed are controlled, adjusted and recorded through the upper computer and a PLC so as to be analyzed and determined by testers and designers, and meanwhile the durability test bed is capable of outputting and printing test report data.