The invention relates to a three-dimensional separated gate trench charge
storage type IGBT and a manufacturing method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of power
semiconductor devices. According to the present invention, a P-type buried layer and a separated gate
electrode equipotential with the emitter
metal are introduced on the basis of a traditional CSTBT, the influence of the
doping concentration of an N-type charge storage layer on the breakdown characteristic of a device is effectively eliminated through
charge compensation, and meanwhile, the conduction
voltage drop can be reduced by improving the
doping concentration of the N-type charge storage layer. According to the present invention, the gate electrodes and the separated gate electrodes are placed in a same groove, and the gate electrodes are arranged at intervals along the Z-axis direction, so that on one hand, the
channel density can be reduced, on the other hand, a parasitic PMOS structure can be formed in a
cell, the
saturation current density can be reduced, and a short-circuit safe working area can be improved; and meanwhile, the
gate capacitance and gate charge are reduced, the switching loss of the device is reduced, the compromise relationship between the forward conduction
voltage drop Vceon and the turn-off loss Eoff is further improved; and in addition, the improvement of the current uniformity and the improvement of the reliability of the device are also facilitated.