The invention discloses a salt separation and purification
recovery method for salt-containing
wastewater. The method comprises the following steps: performing advanced oxidation treatment on pretreated salt-containing
wastewater so as to obtain salt-containing
wastewater in which organic matters are removed; desalting and purifying the salt-containing wastewater in which organic matters are removed so as to obtain desalted
produced water and desalted concentrated water, performing secondary
softening treatment on the desalted concentrated water so as to obtain softened concentrated water; performing deep concentration on the softened concentrated water so as to obtain deeply concentrated
produced water and deeply-concentrated concentrated water; performing freezing
crystallization on the deeply-concentrated concentrated water so as to obtain
sodium sulfate crystals and freezing crystallized concentrated water; performing freezing
crystallization on the freezing crystallized concentrated water for at least one time so as to obtain freezing crystallized
produced water and freezing crystallized concentrated water; and evaporating or
drying the freezing crystallized concentrated water, thereby obtaining the
sodium chloride crystal. The traditional evaporative
crystallization process is replaced with the freezing crystallization, the process is implemented under low temperature and normal pressure, the equipment is difficultly corroded, the operation is safe and reliable, the
energy consumption is effectively reduced, the pipeline is difficultly blocked, and the investment and
operating cost can be reduced.