The invention discloses a method used for preparing a plurality of
metal organic frameworks using a hydrosolvent
system. The method comprises following steps: 1,
trimesic acid is dissolved in water, wherein 0.2143 to 0.8571g of
trimesic acid is added into 20 to 100ml of deionized water, an obtained mixture is subjected to
oil bath heating and stirring until
trimesic acid is completely dissolved inwater; 2, the
metal organic frameworks are prepared, wherein 0.2441 to 1.7544g of a
metal salt is dissolved in 20 to 100ml of deionized water, a trimesic acid
aqueous solution obtained in the step 1is added, an obtained mixed material is subjected to
oil bath heating stirring, an obtained product is collected, is subjected to washing and
centrifugation with
ethanol and deionized water alternatively, and is dried in a
drying oven so as to obtain the metal organic frameworks. Operation of the method is simple; the chemical bath experimental process is convenient for controlling and observation; large scale product is convenient to realize; the metal organic frameworks can be taken as precursors in preparation of metal oxides,
porous carbon, and mixtures of metal oxides and
porous carbon; and application prospect in the fields such as
energy storage, sensing,
catalysis, and gas adsorption is promising.