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41results about How to "Improve the nature of the project" patented technology

Construction method of composite foundation with bagged compacting and slurry cementing small-diameter gravel pile

The invention relates to a construction method of composite foundation with a bagged compacting and slurry cementing small-diameter gravel pile for treating a small-area soft deep mollisol layer. The method is characterized in that a small-diameter soil engineering pipe bag is combined with a traditional gravel pile treatment method, and the compacting effect of the gravel pile and the restraint effect of the soil engineering pipe bag are utilized to form a high-density micro pile group effect so as to improve the bearing capacity of the foundation. The method has the advantages that the bagged compacting and slurry cementing small-diameter gravel pile can obviously improve the engineering properties of shallow foundation soil, effectively improve the strength of the foundation soil, decrease the settlement after work and is an effective method for treating a small-site mollisol foundation. Due to the limit restraint effect and the packaging effect of the soil engineering pipe bag, the dosage of gravels is greatly reduced, and the slurry cementing effect of cement slurry guarantees the pile body strength. Compared with a gravel pile method of a large-area mollisol foundation, the method has the characteristics of simple process, quick construction, miniaturization of construction equipment, material saving and low manufacture cost and can be generalized and applied to treatment engineering of the small-site deep mollisol foundation.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Soil stabilizer prepared from phosphogypsum and desulfurized fly ash and using method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of construction and building materials, and in particular to a soil stabilizer prepared from phosphogypsum and desulfurized fly ash and a using method thereof. The soil stabilizer is prepared from phosphogypsum, desulfurized fly ash, metakaolin, lithiation bentonite, calcined coal gangue, lime, Portland cement clinker, steel slag powder, kieselguhr, water glass and caustic soda. The soil stabilizer can improve the soil structure and the engineering properties, and therefore the service life of a road is prolonged, the engineering project maintenancecost is saved, economic environment benefits are good, and the soil stabilizer is the current ideal option for road materials. The soil stabilizer is applicable to the fields of road foundation stabilization, slope protection, seepage-proofing in hydraulic engineering, rough roads, environmental protection projects, water and soil retention and the like.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Clear slurry dewatering and solidifying integrated treatment method

The invention relates to an integrated treatment method for dewatering and solidifying clear slurry, which comprises the following steps: conveying slurry in river, sea and lake ponds to a settling pond through a dredging pump, a slurry pump and a pipeline and flowing into a slurry storage pond after the slurry is filtered by a combined grid device; conveying the slurry with 80 percent of moisture content in the slurry storage pond to a slurry compounding pond by using the pump, adding inorganic macromolecule conditioning agents of 0.01 kilogram (35 percent of polymeric ferric silicate sulfate PFSS plus 65 percent of poly aluminum chloride PAC) in the slurry per cube to condition and then adding FSA flocculating-settling agents of 0.05 kilograms in the slurry per cub to condition again; adding HEC high-strength high-water resistant soil body consolidating agents of 5-20 kilograms in the slurry per cube and uniformly mixing; pressing the slurry after being treated in above steps into slurry consolidating soil by using a filter press, discharging clear water and obtaining a mud cake with 30 percent or below moisture content as engineering soil. The slurry has a certain self-hardening capacity after being dewatered and solidified, the formed consolidated soil has the air permeability and the bearing capacity, and the PH value thereof is equivalent to that of common soil, so that the rationalization, the resource, innocuous disposal and the economic treatment of the slurry are really realized.
Owner:ROAD ENVIRONMENT TECH

Method for silt soil with ectopic activated magnesium oxide carbonization and solidification

The invention discloses a method for silt soil with ectopic activated magnesium oxide carbonization and solidification, and belongs to the field of hydraulic and civil engineering. The method includesthe steps of a sludge pretreatment, a uniform mixing of a curing agent, a silt granulation, a carbon dioxide carbonization, a waste gas / waste liquid collection, and a resource utilization. The supplyof the curing agent is regulated by actual measure a water content rate, and a diameter of a grain and a carbon dioxide pressure are regulated according to a soil property, so that a full mixing of the silt and the curing agent and the rapid carbonization of magnesium oxide solidified the sludge grains are realized. Dust and carbon dioxide are absorbed during the operation process to avoid secondary pollution. The method is safe, simple, low in carbon, environmental, and high in continuous operation rate, and the problem of sludge treatment and engineering application is solved. The silt carbonized grains have the advantages of low moisture content, high hardness, high shear strength, large friction coefficient and the like. The silt carbonized grains can be used as a filler such as a roadbed, an airport runway and an engineering backfill, and the reclamation of the slit / sludge and the carbon dioxide is realized. The method for the silt soil with the ectopic activated magnesium oxidecarbonization and solidification has great significance of the engineering construction.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Bottom-grouting-enlarged small-diameter prestressed tubular pile composite foundation construction method

The invention discloses a bottom-grouting-enlarged small-diameter prestressed tubular pile composite foundation construction method for processing a small-area / narrow-range deep mucky soil or soft clay foundation, which is characterized in that: by utilizing the high bearing capacity and pile-bottom concrete reinforced and enlarged ends of bottom-grouting-enlarged small-diameter prestressed tubular piles, the bottom-grouting-enlarged small-diameter prestressed tubular piles effectively reduce diameters of pile bodies of the conventional prestressed tubular piles, reduce the buried depths of the pile bodies, and are arranged in a plane at a proper pile spacing to achieve micro shallow and dense pile group effect and achieve shallow soft field soil composite foundation reinforcement effect. The method has the advantages that: on bottom-grouting-enlarged small-diameter prestressed tubular pile composite foundation, the small-diameter prestressed tubular piles are used to compact the surrounding soil to transfer load, and grouting and reinforcement of pile bottoms are performed to improve the end bearing capacity, so that a shallow pile-based composite foundation is formed. Compared with a normal large-area soft soil foundation composite foundation processing method and a prestressed tubular pile foundation method, the method has the characteristics of simple process, high construction speed, miniature construction equipment, material saving and low cost.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Novel composite additive for solidifying material for dredged silt with high water content

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art that the river slit is usually dredged by the cutter-suction process, which results in that the initial water content of the soil body is extremely high and generally 2 to 10 times the liquid limit; in the commonly-used solidification process, only quicklime and cement are added to the silt, which results in that the strength of the solidified soil can not meet the design requirements or the addition amount is very large and the manufacturing cost is high. In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a composite additive which is the mixture of dredged silt with high water content, cement, quicklime and sodium polyacrylate. The composite additive can achieve the purpose of rapid solidification of the dredged silt with high water content, and can greatly improve the strength of the soil body. The composite additive comprises the following ingredients in percentage of the total weight of the solidified silt: 3 to 7 percent of cement, 7 to 15 percent of quicklime and 0.05 to 0.1 percent of sodium polyacrylate.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Wet and soft soil foundation treatment method

The invention discloses a wet and soft soil foundation treatment method which comprises the steps of 1, backfilling completely within the roadbed width range; 2, before roadbed construction, firstly, removing surface water, and then removing the surface layer salinized soil and surface organic matter of a construction region; 3, backfilling gravel soil within the treatment range, and carrying out primary rolling; after rolling is finished, leveling to form a cross slope; 4, excavating two trapezoid drainage ditches respectively at the two sides of a roadbed; 5, laying a plastic drainage plate; 6, dynamic compaction, compacting by points for twice and fully compacting for once; 7, after dynamic compaction treatment, rearranging the roadbed, and cleaning the overground part of the top of the drainage plate; laying a middle coarse sand cushion layer as a drainage channel, wherein the gradient of the middle coarse sand cushion layer is equal to that of the roadbed; placing a bending part of the plastic drainage plate in the center of the sand cushion layer to enable the bending part to be communicated with the sand cushion layer; 8, backfilling gravel soil onto the middle coarse sand cushion layer; 9, after the roadbed is finished, laying gravel on the surface layer, rolling and compacting.
Owner:JINAN MUNICIPAL ENG DESIGN & RES INSITITUTE GRP

Hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide expansive soil improvement agent

The invention is a palmityl trimethyl ammonium bromide expansive soil modifier, characterized in comprising the preparing steps of: (1) at room temperature, preparing saturated lime water solution; (2) weighing the needed palmityl trimethyl ammonium bromide in the mass ratio of palmityl trimethyl ammonium bromide to dry soil = 0.5 : 99.5; (3) dissolving the palmityl trimethyl ammonium bromide in the saturated lime water solution, where it needs to notice that the dosage of the saturated lime water solution is able to completely dissolve the palmityl trimethyl ammonium bromide. And the advantages: making the soil property still able to reach the specified standard under the water influence; improving engineering property of expansive soil; unable to cause environmental pollution. And its construction method uses osmotic modification principle and fully uses multi-crack property of expansive soil and is simple and convenient.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Construction method of bagged rammed small-diameter soil-cement pile composite foundation

The invention relates to a construction method of a bagged rammed small-diameter soil-cement pile composite foundation in a small-area weak and deep soft soil layer. The construction method is characterized in that a small-diameter soil engineering pipe bag is combined with the traditional soil-cement pile processing method to extrude surrounding soil bodies to be dense in a limiting way by utilizing the gluing reinforcement of cement and the restraint action of the soil engineering pipe bag so as to form high-density minitype pile group effect and enhance the bearing capability of the foundation. The diameter of the traditional soil-cement pile and the loss of soil-cement in the foundation are reduced by utilizing the packaging and restricting action of the soil engineering pipe bag, and the embedment depth of a pile body is reduced, thereby the reinforcement effect of a shallow-layer weak field soil composite foundation is achieved. Compared with construction method of the soil-cement pile large-area soft soil foundation, the invention has the advantages of simple process, fast construction, miniaturized construction equipment, material saving and low cost and can be popularized and used in the processing process of a small-area deep and weak field soil foundation.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Collapsible loess wellpoint presoaking dynamic compaction replacement method

The invention discloses a collapsible loess wellpoint presoaking dynamic compaction replacement method, and belongs to a deep collapsible loess foundation treatment method. The method comprises the steps that firstly, the treatment range and the treatment depth of a foundation are determined; secondly, within the foundation treatment range, a cushion material is laid on the whole surface; thirdly, according to the foundation treatment depth, a wellpoint hole is drilled out, a presoaking wellpoint pipe is vertically arranged in the wellpoint hole according to presoaking parameters, and water-pervious holes are evenly distributed in the wall of the pipe stretching into the foundation; fourthly, the presoaking wellpoint pipe is connected with a water injection pipe, and the foundation is subject to presoaking treatment; fifthly, the foundation is subject to dynamic compaction replacement treatment; and sixthly, the foundation quality is tested and is subject to acceptance check. The method is easy and convenient to construct, large in treatment depth, short in construction period and capable of effectively removing collapsibility of the deep collapsible loess foundation, and the bearing force of the foundation obtained after treatment is high.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Subgrade filling material produced from building construction waste and river sand and preparation method of subgrade filling material

The invention relates to a subgrade filling material produced from building construction waste and river sand and a preparation method of the subgrade filling material. The subgrade filling material is made by mixing 60% of building construction waste and 40% river sand. The building construction waste mainly comprises waste concrete soil blocks and waste brick fragments and is taken as crude aggregate, which plays the function of a skeleton. The river sand has a loose non-viscous single-particle structure and is taken as fine aggregate, which is used for filling pores in the crude aggregate. The specific gravity of particles of building construction waste should be larger than that of particles of river sand. Compared with river sand, the subgrade filling material has obviously improved mechanical properties, the shear strength of the subgrade filling material is increased, the compacting performance of the subgrade filling material is improved, and the bearing capability of the subgrade filling material is improved. Compared with river sand, the subgrade filling material has obviously improved anti-liquefaction performance, and is free of risk of liquefaction. The mixture of river sand and building construction waste can be applied to subgrade backfill engineering. The subgrade filling material is simple in construction process, allows cyclic utilization of building construction waste to be promoted, and has less dependence on river sand resources. The subgrade filling material has great, economic, eco-friendly and social benefit.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Carbonization repair method of volatile organic compound-heavy metal compound polluted soil

The invention discloses a carbonization repair method of volatile organic compound-heavy metal compound polluted soil, and belongs to the field of polluted soil repair. The method comprises the stepsof compound polluted soil pretreatment, organic pollutant separation and extraction, curing agent mixing, granulation of polluted soil uniform mixtures, carbonization of polluted soil uniform mixed granules, storage and maintenance of carbonized polluted soil particles, waste liquid / waste gas collection, waste heat utilization and resource utilization. The heating time, the curing agent mixing quantity and the carbonization time are adjusted by actually measuring the organic matter components and concentrations of the compound polluted soil, heavy metal components and contents, temperature andthe water content, and therefore the optimal work efficiency is achieved. In the working process, volatile organic pollutants are extracted, and dust, waste gas and carbonized heavy metal are absorbed. The method is safe, rapid, low-carbon, environment-friendly and high in continuous working rate, produced carbonized polluted soil particles are high in hardness and strength and low in leaching efficiency and can be used as roadbeds, airfield runways, engineering backfill and the like, and great engineering construction significance is achieved.
Owner:NANJING FORESTRY UNIV

Geotechnical engineering waste slurry efficient solidifying agent

The invention discloses a geotechnical engineering waste slurry efficient solidifying agent, which is prepared from the following ingredients in percentage by weight: 55 to 80 percent of geopolymers, 13 to 40 percent of alkali activators, 0.8 to 4.5 percent of high-bonding water materials, 0.3 to 2.6 percent of super water-absorbable polymers and 0.05 to 1.12 percent of cross-linking agents. In addition, the preferable percentage of the ingredients is shown as follows: 72 percent of geopolymers, 26 percent of alkali activators, 1.5 percent of high-bonding water materials, 0.4 percent of super water-absorbable polymers and 0.1 percent of cross-linking agents. The geotechnical engineering waste slurry efficient solidifying agent has the advantages that the solidification effect of geotechnical engineering waste slurry is greatly improved; the cement consumption is reduced; the cost is reduced; the environment pollution is reduced; the cyclic utilization of waste materials is promoted; good economic benefits and social benefits are realized.
Owner:MAANSHAN MCC17 ENG TECH CO LTD

Curing agent composition and method for making the same

The invention relates to a rapid high-strength hardener composition for a pelitization substance of mudstone of a laneway base plate of a mine and a method for preparing the same. The composition is prepared through mixing and grinding sulphate aluminium cement clinker, hydrated gypsum, hydrated lime, sodium sulfate, sodium silicate, aluminum potassium sulfate and sodium hydroxide into powder with specific surface area of between 200m<2> / kg and 900m<2> / kg. The rapid high-strength hardener composition carries out reinforcing treatment on the pelitization substance of mudstone and has the advantages of short time for forming a condensate and high strength of the formed condensate.
Owner:CHINA SHENHUA ENERGY CO LTD

Mud flat soft soil strengthening agent and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a mud flat soft soil strengthening agent and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of soft soil treatment. The mud flat soft soil strengthening agent is prepared from a main curing agent and an auxiliary curing agent which are used cooperatively; the main curing agent is prepared from the components in parts by weight: 40 to 60 parts of geopolymer slurry, 5to 10 parts of coal ash particles, 1 to 3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 2 to 4 parts of ethyl cellulose, 8 to 12 parts of modified ligninsulfonate and 4 to 7 parts of a cross-linking agent; the auxiliary curing agent is prepared from the components in parts by weight: 12 to 18 parts of epoxy olefin, 4 to 6 parts of diethylenetriamine, 7 to 9 parts of styrene-butadiene block copolymer and 7 to 10 parts of potassium sodium tartrate. The mud flat soft soil strengthening agent has extremely high strengthening performance on high water-content mud flat soft soil; the mud flat soft soil which is curedthrough the strengthening agent is high in strength, high in water stability, high in compressive strength and high in durability.
Owner:YANCHENG INST OF IND TECH

Decking

Decking comprises: a support selected from the group consisting of: polymeric materials; marine engineering polymers, fibre reinforced polymers, polymer metal composites, metal or wood sheets or marine superstructure; an array of strips of polymer treated wood secured to the support by means of an adhesive; the adhesive being selected from the group consisting of: polyurethane adhesives, modified silyl polymer adhesives and epoxy resin adhesives; wherein the polymer treated wood comprises a wood species selected from the group consisting of: maple species impregnated with a wood compatible polymerisable monomer, preferably selected from furfuryl alcohol, bis hydroxymethyl furan and mixtures thereof and subsequently dried and cured.
Owner:KEBONY

Microbial treatment method for peat soil foundation low in decomposition degree

The invention discloses a microbial treatment method for a peat soil foundation low in decomposition degree. The microbial treatment method comprises the steps that 1, a microbial growth promoting solution is prepared; 2, a feeding pipe and a material sucking pipe are vertically arranged in target foundation soil; 3, the feeding pipe is filled with the microbial growth promoting solution, a mixture of the microbial growth promoting solution and other filtrates is sucked out of the material sucking pipe and then is recharged into the feeding pipe, and circulation of the microbial growth promoting solution is achieved; 4, after target foundation treatment is completed, the material sucking pipe is utilized to directly suck out the mixture of the microbial growth promoting solution and otherfiltrates, and discharging is performed after treatment. The method integrates biological science and geotechnical engineering, utilizes microbes to reduce the content of organic matter in the soil and accordingly improves the engineering properties of the foundation soil. Construction is simple and easy, no noise nor vibration is produced, the technical treatment cost is low, and a new means is provided for treatment of peat soil foundations low in decomposition degree.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Half-through pile foundation suitable for karst area

The invention discloses a half-through pile foundation suitable for a karst area, which comprises a pile foundation body. The middle part of the pile body of the pile foundation body is at least provided with a primary half-through face (5), the diameter of the pile foundation body above the half-through face (5) is greater than that of the pile foundation body under the half-through face (5), and a cushion layer (9) is arranged under the half-through face (5). The half-through pile foundation suitable for the karst area can ensure that the side resistance of the pile is exerted before a half-through force, and changes the end resistance of the pile into the half-through force on the rock mass with good engineering property on the middle part of the pile body.
Owner:CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Waterproof protection slope

The invention belongs to the technical field of slope protection, and discloses a waterproof protection slope. The waterproof protection slope comprises an expansive soil slope, a slope top protection table, a slope toe protection table, a polymer waterproof layer, an ecological protection layer and a water guide channel. A solidification layer is formed on the surface layer of the expansive soil slope through a soil solidification agent; the slope top protection table is arranged on the slope top of the expansive soil slope; a slope top intercepting ditch is formed in the slope top protection table; the slope toe protection table is arranged on the slope toe of the expansive soil slope; a slope toe drainage ditch is formed in the slope toe protection table; the polymer waterproof layer is formed by combining one or more of waterproof coatings or cast-in-place coiled material waterproof layers; the polymer waterproof layer is laid on the surface of the solidification layer; the ecological protection layer is laid on the surface of the polymer waterproof layer; the water guide channel is formed in the ecological protection layer; and water in the slope top intercepting ditch can be guided to the slope toe drainage ditch. According to the waterproof protection slope, the polymer waterproof layer can reliably protect the expansive soil slope, and stress generated by expansive soil slope deformation can be buffered and released.
Owner:XI NIU PI WATERPROOFING TECH CO LTD

Curing agent, preparation method and application thereof, weathered argillaceous siltstone improved material and application thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, and discloses a curing agent, a preparation method thereof and application thereof. The curing agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-60 parts of cement, 5-25 parts of fly ash, 5-35 parts of slag, 5-25 parts of lime, 5-25 parts of bentonite and 0.1-5 parts of cellulose ether. In addition, the invention also discloses a weathered argillaceous siltstone improved material and an application of the weathered argillaceous siltstone improved material in a base material of a road and / or a surface material of the road. The weathered argillaceous siltstone improved material comprises the following raw materials: weathered argillaceous siltstone and the curing agent. The curing agent disclosed by the invention can perform in-situ curing on the weathered argillaceous siltstone through physical and chemical reactions, and the water stability, strength and integrity of the weathered argillaceous siltstone are remarkably improved, so that the engineering properties of the weathered argillaceous siltstone are improved, and at least the effects of greatly reducing the road building cost and being beneficial to environmental protection are achieved.
Owner:SICHUAN INSITITUTE OF BUILDING RES

Sfc cementitious block and production method thereof

InactiveCN109987885AExcellent Engineering PropertiesReduce carbon dioxide productionSolid waste managementCarbon dioxideCooking & baking
According to an SFC cementitious block and a manufacturing method thereof provided by the invention, carbon dioxide caused by traditional baking bricks can be effectively reduced, three industrial byproducts such as F-grade fly ash, furnace stone powder and CFBC ash are recycled, and a large amount of hoarding problem is improved. The SFC cementitious block mainly comprises the following components: furnace stone powder, F-grade fly ash and CFBC ash.
Owner:张大鹏

A method for improving peat soil foundation by microbial technology

The invention discloses a method for improving peat soil foundation by microbial technology, which includes: leveling the site, and then laying more than one pumping well and more than one water injection well in the peat soil foundation to be treated, and the more than one pumping well surrounds Arrange more than one water injection well; use PVC pipes to connect the pumping well and water injection well to form an independent pumping system and water injection system; inject the prepared amplified bacteria solution from the water injection system until a certain concentration of amplification is detected from the pumping system The bacterial liquid is extracted; the injection of the amplified bacterial liquid is stopped, and it is left to stand in the peat soil foundation for more than 24 hours; oxygen-containing pure water or other nutrient solutions are injected through the water injection well; soil samples are taken regularly to detect the number of bacteria in the soil; the present invention Combining biotechnology with geotechnical engineering, using microorganisms to degrade the organic matter in the soil, reducing the organic matter content, thereby improving the engineering properties of the foundation soil, this application provides a green, efficient, convenient and low-cost peat soil foundation treatment method .
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Curing agent composition and method for making the same

The invention relates to a rapid high-strength hardener composition for a pelitization substance of mudstone of a laneway base plate of a mine and a method for preparing the same. The composition is prepared through mixing and grinding sulphate aluminium cement clinker, hydrated gypsum, hydrated lime, sodium sulfate, sodium silicate, aluminum potassium sulfate and sodium hydroxide into powder with specific surface area of between 200m<2> / kg and 900m<2> / kg. The rapid high-strength hardener composition carries out reinforcing treatment on the pelitization substance of mudstone and has the advantages of short time for forming a condensate and high strength of the formed condensate.
Owner:CHINA SHENHUA ENERGY CO LTD

A gravity retaining wall and its construction method

The invention discloses a gravity retaining wall and a construction method thereof. The gravity retaining wall is arranged in a sludge foundation pit. The foundation pit comprises a side face and a bottom surface. The gravity retaining wall comprises a plurality of oblique piles and a plurality of vertical piles. The multiple oblique piles incline towards the side face from the ground surface on the outer side of the foundation pit and are in mutual engagement and lap joint to form an oblique water interception curtain. The multiple vertical piles are arranged on the side face and are in mutual engagement and lap joint to form a vertical water interception curtain. A surrounding area with a triangular cross section is formed after the vertical water interception curtain and the oblique water interception curtain are combined. A gravity unit is formed after drainage consolidation is conducted on sludge in the surrounding area. According to the gravity retaining wall and the construction method thereof, local materials are used, a supported soil body which is prone to collapse is used as a supporting structure gravity unit after the supported soil body is subjected to engineering improvement, the supporting effect is improved remarkably, the working safety in the foundation pit is improved, the construction method is simple and easy to operate, and the applicability is high; and compared with a traditional foundation pit supporting technique, the safety performance is higher, and the economic applicability is higher.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Blends of copolyesters having recycled content and high heat resistance

Described are polymer compositions that include a blend of recycled poly(ethylene terephthalate) (rPET) and a copolyester based on monomers that include on terephthalic acid (TPA), ethylene glycol (EG) and 2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-1,3-cyclobutanediol (TMCD), wherein the blend has improved engineering properties compared to the rPET material.
Owner:EASTMAN CHEM CO

Shallow poor subsoil composite foundation stabilization treatment method

InactiveCN101831901BMaintain and improve self-relianceImprove self-relianceSoil preservationEngineeringMixed materials
The invention relates to a shallow poor subsoil composite foundation stabilization treatment method, which comprises: firstly, digging a hole with a diameter of 100 to 130 millimeters and a depth of 4 to 15 meters, and keeping an inter-pile distance between 800 an 1,000 millimeters; secondly, inserting an earthwork pipe bag, which has a diameter of 150 to 180 millimeters, the same length as the hole and a sealed bottom end, into the hole; preparing a lime-clay mixed filler; filling the mixed filler to the bottom of the earthwork pipe bag, ramming the filler layer by layer to a limited density; and curing the filler in the air naturally, forming shallow bagged and compacted lime piles with a small diameter with the mixed material, laying a 400 to 600 millimeter coarse soil cushion layer onthe ground surface of the stabilized area, and rolling the cushion layer with a small mill till the cushion layer is dense. The method can effectively reduce engineering cost, simplify construction working procedures and meet construction requirements.
Owner:GUANGDONG PROVINCIAL CHANGDA HIGHWAY ENG

Construction method of bagged rammed small-diameter soil-cement pile composite foundation

The invention relates to a construction method of a bagged rammed small-diameter soil-cement pile composite foundation in a small-area weak and deep soft soil layer. The construction method is characterized in that a small-diameter soil engineering pipe bag is combined with the traditional soil-cement pile processing method to extrude surrounding soil bodies to be dense in a limiting way by utilizing the gluing reinforcement of cement and the restraint action of the soil engineering pipe bag so as to form high-density minitype pile group effect and enhance the bearing capability of the foundation. The diameter of the traditional soil-cement pile and the loss of soil-cement in the foundation are reduced by utilizing the packaging and restricting action of the soil engineering pipe bag, andthe embedment depth of a pile body is reduced, thereby the reinforcement effect of a shallow-layer weak field soil composite foundation is achieved. Compared with construction method of the soil-cement pile large-area soft soil foundation, the invention has the advantages of simple process, fast construction, miniaturized construction equipment, material saving and low cost and can be popularizedand used in the processing process of a small-area deep and weak field soil foundation.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

A tidal flat soft soil reinforcement agent and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a tidal flat soft soil reinforcing agent and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of soft soil treatment. The tidal flat soft soil reinforcement agent includes a main curing agent and a curing auxiliary agent used together. The main curing agent includes by weight: 40-60 parts of geopolymer slurry, 5-10 parts of fly ash particles, polyvinyl alcohol 1 to 3 parts, 2 to 4 parts of ethyl cellulose, 8 to 12 parts of modified lignosulfonate, 4 to 7 parts of crosslinking agent; the curing aid includes 12 to 18 parts of epoxy olefin in parts by weight , 4-6 parts of diethylenetriamine, 7-9 parts of styrene-butadiene block copolymer, 7-10 parts of potassium sodium tartrate. This tidal flat soft soil reinforcement agent has a strong reinforcement performance for tidal flat soft soil with high water content. The tidal flat soft soil cured by this reinforcement agent has high strength, good water stability, good compressive strength and durability .
Owner:YANCHENG INST OF IND TECH
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