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Construction method of composite foundation with bagged compacting and slurry cementing small-diameter gravel pile

A construction method and composite foundation technology, applied in the field of geotechnical engineering, can solve problems such as large-scale soft foundation treatment methods that cannot fully meet the requirements, large-scale construction machinery that is heavy to enter the site, and piles that are too deep into the soil, etc., to achieve fast construction speed , The miniaturization of construction equipment and the effect of improving the bearing capacity of the foundation

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-10-13
HOHAI UNIV
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  • Summary
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Problems solved by technology

According to the characteristics of the soft soil foundation in small sites, the large-scale soft foundation treatment method cannot fully meet the requirements, the pile body is too deep into the soil (generally penetrates the soft soil layer), the pile diameter is large (600-1000mm), and large-scale construction machinery is heavy to enter the site Difficult, complex construction process, relatively high cost
Therefore, for the composite foundation reinforcement treatment of soft soil foundation in small sites, this kind of construction method has certain disadvantages

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0017] The specific construction steps adopted in the construction method of bagged compacted slurry-fixed small-diameter gravel pile composite foundation are further explained below in combination with engineering application examples:

[0018] 1. Drilling rig pre-drilling: ① According to the characteristics of the site and the form of the building, the reinforcement depth of the weak soil foundation is determined to be 6m, the pile spacing is 800mm, and the square layout is used; 150mm. ③ After the hole is formed, the drill pipe is not raised temporarily to prevent the hole wall from shrinking and closing.

[0019] 2. Geotechnical pipe bag layout: ① Make a geotechnical pipe bag larger than the hole depth of 0.5m, 6.5m long, and the diameter of the pipe bag is 180mm; ② Use the GX50 small drilling rig to guide the geotechnical pipe bag into the pile hole and insert the geotechnical pipe During the bagging process, control the lowering speed of the drill pipe to 2-3m / min to pr...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a construction method of composite foundation with a bagged compacting and slurry cementing small-diameter gravel pile for treating a small-area soft deep mollisol layer. The method is characterized in that a small-diameter soil engineering pipe bag is combined with a traditional gravel pile treatment method, and the compacting effect of the gravel pile and the restraint effect of the soil engineering pipe bag are utilized to form a high-density micro pile group effect so as to improve the bearing capacity of the foundation. The method has the advantages that the bagged compacting and slurry cementing small-diameter gravel pile can obviously improve the engineering properties of shallow foundation soil, effectively improve the strength of the foundation soil, decrease the settlement after work and is an effective method for treating a small-site mollisol foundation. Due to the limit restraint effect and the packaging effect of the soil engineering pipe bag, the dosage of gravels is greatly reduced, and the slurry cementing effect of cement slurry guarantees the pile body strength. Compared with a gravel pile method of a large-area mollisol foundation, the method has the characteristics of simple process, quick construction, miniaturization of construction equipment, material saving and low manufacture cost and can be generalized and applied to treatment engineering of the small-site deep mollisol foundation.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a treatment method for a shallow composite foundation, in particular to a construction method for a bagged compacted slurry-solidified small-diameter gravel pile composite foundation for treating weak, deep and thick soft soil layers, and belongs to the technical field of geotechnical engineering. Background technique [0002] Due to the soft soil foundation has high natural water content, large void ratio, high compressibility, low shear strength, small consolidation coefficient, long consolidation time, poor water permeability, complex layered distribution of soil layers, and physical and mechanical properties between layers. Due to the characteristics of large differences, the bearing capacity of soft soil foundations is generally very low, and the overall stability is poor. Therefore, when using such weak foundations, appropriate foundation treatment methods must be adopted in engineering. At present, the most important tre...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02D3/08E02D5/46
Inventor 王保田郭帅杰张海霞张文慧张福海
Owner HOHAI UNIV
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