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702 results about "Narrow range" patented technology
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Narrow Range N-Day pattern is defined as the narrowest range from high to low of any N-day period relative to any N-day period within the previous 20 market days (Look_Back). In the sensitivity test, we research the size of the narrow range (N) and look back period (Look_Back). N = [2, 19], Step = 1;
Multiple stage blowers and volutes therefor
ActiveUS20050103339A1Faster pressure rise timeImprove reliabilityPump componentsMedical devicesImpellerMotor speed
A multiple stage variable speed blower for Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) ventilation of patients includes two impellers in the gas flow path that cooperatively pressurize gas to desired pressure and flow characteristics. Thus, the multiple stage blower can provide faster pressure response and desired flow characteristics over a narrower range of motor speeds, resulting in greater reliability and less acoustic noise.
Owner:RESMED LTD
Double-ended blower and volutes therefor
InactiveUS6910483B2Faster pressure rise timeImprove reliabilityPropellersElement comparisonMotor speedImpeller
A double-ended variable speed blower for Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) ventilation of patients includes two impellers in the gas flow path that cooperatively pressurize gas to desired pressure and flow characteristics. Thus, the double-ended blower can provide faster pressure response and desired flow characteristics over a narrower range of motor speeds, resulting in greater reliability and less acoustic noise.
Owner:RESMED LTD
Double ended blower and volutes therefor
InactiveUS20030168064A1Faster pressure rise timeImprove reliabilityPropellersElement comparisonMotor speedImpeller
A double-ended variable speed blower for Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) ventilation of patients includes two impellers in the gas flow path that cooperatively pressurize gas to desired pressure and flow characteristics. Thus, the double-ended blower can provide faster pressure response and desired flow characteristics over a narrower range of motor speeds, resulting in greater reliability and less acoustic noise.
Owner:RESMED LTD
Obtaining tandem mass spectrometry data for multiple parent ions in an ion population
ActiveUS7157698B2Improve performanceImprove ejection efficiencyStability-of-path spectrometersTime-of-flight spectrometersNarrow rangeIon trap mass spectrometry
This invention relates to tandem mass spectrometry and, in particular, to tandem mass spectrometry using a linear ion trap and a time of flight detector to collect mass spectra to form a MS / MS experiment. The accepted standard is to store and mass analyze precursor ions in the ion trap before ejecting the ions axially to a collision cell for fragmentation before mass analysis of the fragments in the time of flight detector. This invention makes use of orthogonal ejection of ions with a narrow range of m / z values to produce a ribbon beam of ions that are injected into the collision cell. The shape of this beam and the high energy of the ions are accommodated by using a planar design of collision cell. Ions are retained in the ion trap during ejection so that successive narrow ranges may be stepped through consecutively to cover all precursor ions of interest.
Owner:THERMO FINNIGAN
Measurement method using solar simulator
This invention provides a solar simulator measurement method capable of high-accuracy measurements with fast-response photovoltaic devices as well as with slow-response photovoltaic devices, and a solar simulator for implementing the method. A flash having a pulse wave form with a flattened peak is generated from a xenon lamp 1. The flash is sensed by an irradiance detector 3, its irradiance measured, and the irradiance of the light source is adjusted to fall within a prescribed narrow range based on the detected irradiance value. Then, the flash with irradiance within the prescribed range irradiates photovoltaic devices 4 under measurement, and the current and the voltage output by the photovoltaic devices 4 are measured at multiple points while a load of the photovoltaic devices 4 is controlled. This process is repeated with multiple flashes to obtain an I-V curve for the photovoltaic devices.
Owner:NISSHINBO IND INC
Planarization compositions and methods for removing interlayer dielectric films
InactiveUS6322600B1Improve planarization qualityQuality improvementPigmenting treatmentOther chemical processesThinningDielectric thin films
A planarization composition is set forth for chemical mechanical planarization of dielectric layers for semiconductor manufacture. The composition comprises spherical silica particles having an average diameter of from 30 nm to about 400 nm, and a narrow range of particle sizes, wherein about 90% of the particles is within 20% of the average particle diameter. The composition includes a liquid carrier comprising up to about 9% alcohol and an amine hydroxide in the amount of about 0.2 to about 9% by weight. The pH of the composition is in the range of about 9 to about 11.5, and the remainder of the solution is water. The composition has low amounts of metal ions, and the composition is used for thinning, polishing and planarizing interlayer dielectric thin films, shallow trench isolation structures, and isolation of gate structures. The invention also comprises methods for using the planarization composition in the manufacture of semiconductor devices.
Owner:ADVANCED TECH MATERIALS INC
Dynamic controller for controlling a system
InactiveUS7050866B2Minimize error valueOutput errorAnalogue computers for nuclear physicsComputation using non-denominational number representationNarrow rangeDynamic models
A method for providing independent static and dynamic models in a prediction, control and optimization environment utilizes an independent static model (20) and an independent dynamic model (22). The static model (20) is a rigorous predictive model that is trained over a wide range of data, whereas the dynamic model (22) is trained over a narrow range of data. The gain K of the static model (20) is utilized to scale the gain k of the dynamic model (22). The forced dynamic portion of the model (22) referred to as the bi variables are scaled by the ratio of the gains K and k. The bi have a direct effect on the gain of a dynamic model (22). This is facilitated by a coefficient modification block (40). Thereafter, the difference between the new value input to the static model (20) and the prior steady-state value is utilized as an input to the dynamic model (22). The predicted dynamic output is then summed with the previous steady-state value to provide a predicted value Y. Additionally, the path that is traversed between steady-state value changes.
Owner:ROCKWELL AUTOMATION TECH
Method and apparatus for facilitating physiological coherence and autonomic balance
Method and apparatus for determining the state of entrainment between biological systems which exhibit oscillatory behavior such as heart rhythms, respiration, blood pressure waves and low frequency brain waves based on a determination of heart rate variability (HRV) and an evaluation of the power spectrum thereof. Entrainment reflects a harmonious balance between the two branches of the autonomic nervous system within the body. This internal state of heightened physiological efficiency enhances health and promotes optimal performance. According to one embodiment a method is used to determine the entrainment level based on an entrainment parameter related to HRV, The method first determines the power distribution spectrum (PSD) and then calculates an entrainment parameter (EP), which is a measure of the power distribution in the HRV spectrum. High EP values occur when this power is concentrated within a relatively narrow range of frequencies, and lower values when the power is distributed over a broader range of frequencies. In one embodiment, an apparatus is provided for monitoring the heart beat and presenting this information via a personal computer, handheld device, or other processing means.
Owner:QUANTUM INTECH INC
Liquid to liquid biological particle concentrator
A rapid one-pass liquid filtration system efficiently concentrates biological particles that are suspended in liquid from a dilute feed suspension. A sample concentrate or retentate suspension is retained while eliminating the separated fluid in a separate flow stream. Suspended biological particles include such materials as proteins / toxins, viruses, DNA, and / or bacteria in the size range of approximately 0.001 micron to 20 microns diameter. Concentration of these particles is advantageous for detection of target particles in a dilute suspension, because concentrating them into a small volume makes them easier to detect. Additional concentration stages may be added in “cascade” fashion, in order to concentrate particles below the size cut of each preceding stage remaining in the separated fluid in a concentrated sample suspension. This process can also be used to create a “band-pass” concentration for concentration of a particular target size particle within a narrow range.
Owner:ALBURTYLAB
Narrow band omnidirectional reflectors and their use as structural colors
Disclosed is a multilayer structure wherein a first layer of a first material having an outer surface and a refracted index between 2 and 4 extends across an outer surface of a second layer having a refractive index between 1 and 3. The multilayer stack has a reflective band of less than 200 nanometers when viewed from angles between 0° and 80° and can be used to reflect a narrow range of electromagnetic radiation in the ultraviolet, visible and infrared spectrum ranges. In some instances, the reflection band of the multilayer structure is less than 100 nanometers. In addition, the multilayer structure can have a quantity defined as a range to mid-range ratio percentage of less than 2%.
Owner:TOYOTA MOTOR CO LTD
Method and apparatus for facilitating physiological coherence and autonomic balance
Method and apparatus for determining the state of entrainment between biological systems which exhibit oscillatory behavior such as heart rhythms, respiration, blood pressure waves and low frequency brain waves based on a determination of heart rate variability (HRV) and an evaluation of the power spectrum thereof. Entrainment reflects a harmonious balance between the two branches of the autonomic nervous system within the body. This internal state of heightened physiological efficiency enhances health and promotes optimal performance. According to one embodiment a method is used to determine the entrainment level based on an entrainment parameter related to HRV, The method first determines the power distribution spectrum (PSD) and then calculates an entrainment parameter (EP), which is a measure of the power distribution in the HRV spectrum. High EP values occur when this power is concentrated within a relatively narrow range of frequencies, and lower values when the power is distributed over a broader range of frequencies. In one embodiment, an apparatus is provided for monitoring the heart beat and presenting this information via a personal computer, handheld device, or other processing means.
Owner:QUANTUM INTECH INC
Preparation method of homogenized fine nano-cellulose fiber
InactiveCN101851295ALow degree of mutual aggregationEvenly dispersedArtificial filaments from cellulose solutionsStrong acidsCatalytic oxidation
The invention relates to a preparation method of a homogenized fine nano-cellulose fiber. The preparation method can solve the problems of uniform diameter distributor of biomass nano-cellulose prepared by the existing strong acid hydrolysis method and the high-strength mechanical shearing method, easy gathering among the nano-fiber and a narrow range of applications of the TEMPO catalytic oxidation method. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1) extracting biomass fiber with benzyl alcohol solution; 2) carrying out treatment by using acidified sodium chlorite; 3) carrying out gradient treatment with alkaline liquor; 4) using TEMPO, sodium bromide and sodium hypochlorite for catalytic oxidation treatment; 5) using sodium chlorite for treatment; and 6) carrying out nano-scale processing by using the long-term stirring method, the ultrasonic method or the high-pressure homogenization method, drying, and then obtaining the homogenized fine nano-cellulose fiber. The fiber has the uniform diameter distribution, the diameter is 3-5nm, the length-diameter ratio is not less than 500, the fiber is mutually interwoven into a mesh snarling structure, and the method is applicable to preparing the nano-cellulose fiber by using wood pulp, paper-making pulp, wood, bamboo and crop straw.
Owner:NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
Method of treating diabetes mellitus in a patient
InactiveUS7448375B2Reduce probabilityIncrease probabilityRespiratorsLiquid surface applicatorsDiabetes mellitusNarrow range
Dosages of inhaled insulin are controlled within a narrow range by controlling the total volume of air inhaled by a patient. By repeatedly delivering aerosolized insulin with the same total inhaled volume of air, the amount of insulin delivered to the patient each time is consistent. A device for delivering insulin by inhalation is disclosed which device comprises a means for measuring inhaled volume and for halting inhalation at a pre-determined point. The device also comprises an adjustable means for applying various amounts of force to a container of formulation to expel different amounts of drug from the container based on the force applied.
Owner:ARADIGM
Method and apparatus for attenuating error in dynamic and steady-state processes for prediction, control, and optimization
InactiveUS7610108B2Minimize error valueOutput errorProgramme-controlled manipulatorTemperatue controlNarrow rangeDynamic models
Owner:ROCKWELL AUTOMATION TECH
Removing siloxanes from a gas stream using a mineral based adsorption media
InactiveUS20060000352A1Eliminate competitionEfficient removalGas treatmentDispersed particle filtrationNarrow rangeFilter media
A plurality of different layers of filter media are used to remove siloxanes from a gas stream. Based on an analysis of the specific gas stream to be filtered, a filter media having an average pore size enabling the preferential removal of a specific class of contaminants is selected for each different class of contaminants. The layers are arranged in sequential order such that contaminants having a higher molecular weight are preferentially removed by the first layers. Collectively, the layers define a segmented activity gradient that enables each class of contaminants present in the gas stream to be preferentially removed in a different layer, preventing removal competition between different classes of contaminants. Preferable adsorption media exhibit a relatively narrow range of pore sizes. Both inorganic adsorption media and carbon-based adsorption media exhibiting a relatively narrow range of pore sizes can be used.
Owner:CLEAN METHANE SYST LLC
Analog transmitter using an external cavity laser (ECL)
InactiveUS20050220458A1Improve the level ofElimination of electronic ditheringLaser optical resonator constructionSemiconductor laser arrangementsNarrow rangeExternal cavity laser
The present invention relates to an analog transmitter using an external cavity laser (ECL) in which specific characteristics of the ECL are enhanced and exploited to improve 2nd and 3rd order distortion while increasing the threshold for the occurrence of deleterious stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS). The performance of the ECL shows a substantial reduction in distortion occurring over certain narrow ranges of operating temperatures. Optical, electronic, thermal and / or mechanical methods are described that cause this “distortion dip” to be moved to, or created at, stable regions of ECL operation, away from mode hops. Methods are also described that allow the distortion dip to be moved to, or created at, ECL operating regions in which sufficiently high chirp occurs, thereby reducing SBS. Transmitters and other devices employing these and related techniques are also described.
Owner:EMCORE INC +1
Narrow Band Omnidirectional Reflectors And Their Use As Structural Colors
Disclosed is a multilayer structure wherein a first layer of a first material having an outer surface and a refracted index between 2 and 4 extends across an outer surface of a second layer having a refractive index between 1 and 3. The multilayer stack has a reflective band of less than 200 nanometers when viewed from angles between 0° and 80° and can be used to reflect a narrow range of electromagnetic radiation in the ultraviolet, visible and infrared spectrum ranges. In some instances, the reflection band of the multilayer structure is less than 100 nanometers. In addition, the multilayer structure can have a quantity defined as a range to mid-range ratio percentage of less than 2%.
Owner:TOYOTA MOTOR CO LTD
Mobile communication terminal module and mobile communication terminal
InactiveUS20130242809A1Speed up calibrationHigh precision compensationTransmitters monitoringRadio transmissionNarrow rangeStopband
In a tunable duplexer combining a tunable filter with a canceler, calibration for optimizing passband characteristics and stop band characteristics is accelerated, and the deterioration of performance due to variations is highly accurately compensated. The tunable filter is calibrated to acquire isolation characteristics, and then coarse calibration and fine calibration are performed on the canceler. In coarse calibration, the use band of the tunable filter is set to a suppression band, and the isolation characteristics of the canceler are acquired. An amplitude, a phase, and a bias voltage are adjusted based on a result of comparison with the acquired isolation characteristics of the tunable filter for determining an approximate convergence. Fine calibration is further performed, and the optimum point is determined in a narrow range near the convergence.
Owner:HITACHI MEDIA ELECTORONICS CO LTD
Hand-held game apparatus and game program
ActiveUS20050130738A1Video gamesSpecial data processing applicationsNarrow rangeLiquid-crystal display
A hand-held game apparatus and a game program are provided which allow a user to play a game while going back and forth between two kinds of maps, namely, a narrow-range map and a broad-range map game, and arbitrarily change the displayed state of at least one of the broad-range map and the narrow-range map by manipulating a touch panel which is mounted on a liquid crystal display section for displaying the broad-range map. As liquid crystal display sections embodying two screens, a first liquid crystal display section and a second liquid crystal display section are provided, with a touch panel mounted on the second liquid crystal display section. The first liquid crystal display section displays a narrow-range map, and the second liquid crystal display section displays a broad-range map. If the player manipulates the touch panel to point to a coordinate position on the broad-range map, thus designating coordinates for a narrow-range map to display, an image of the narrow-range map, which is changed as desired, is displayed. If the player indicates a moving direction on the broad-range map, thus designating a scroll direction, the broad-range map displayed on the second liquid crystal display section is moved (scrolled).
Owner:NINTENDO CO LTD
Electronic camera equipped with an automatic focusing function
ActiveUS20050185086A1Flawed shooting of image photography is avoidableTelevision system detailsColor television detailsNarrow rangeSensor array
A user by halfway depressing (S12) a shutter button acquires (S13, S14) the output OR and the output OL of a sensor array. Subsequently, an operation judges whether or not the absolute value of the difference between the output OR and the output OL is greater than a threshold value (S15). When judged greater than a threshold value, an operation initiates a warning notification to the user (S17, S18) and AF processing by a contrast detection method is performed. Meanwhile, when judged less than a threshold value, the focus lens is moved so focus can be performed toward the distance to an object with a phase difference detection method (S20). Then, the focus lens is moved from the existing focus lens position by a narrow range and the focus lens is moved to the lens position constituting the highest contrast value (S21).
Owner:CASIO COMPUTER CO LTD
Method and apparatus for tooth rejuvenation and hard tissue modification
InactiveUS20070160958A1Increase resistanceGood lookingCosmetic preparationsTeeth fillingNarrow rangePorous layer
The present invention is a number of methods and devices for tooth rejuvenation and hard tissue modification comprising applying a layer of a peroxide-free composition to a tooth surface. The applied composition comprises an aqueous solution of one or more edible acids. The composition has a pH selected from the range of about 0.5 to 5. After the treatment the composition is removed from the tooth surface. In various embodiments of the invention the pH of the composition can range between about 0.5 and 3, a narrower range being between 1 and 1.75. Hard tissue rejuvenation comprises forming a post-treatment layer having a composition which is different from that of the hard tissue of the hard tissue by selectively heating a porous layer on the hard tissue.
Owner:REJUVEDENT
Loop antenna with impedance matching
InactiveUS8736500B1Efficient couplingNarrow downAntenna arraysResonant antenna detailsNarrow rangeElectrical conductor
An antenna apparatus that has a base and an antenna element with a balanced RF output, which receives RF signals within a first band of frequencies. The apparatus includes a mount engaged with the base that rotatably supports the antenna about an axis of rotation. The apparatus has a balun with a balanced RF input and an unbalanced RF output. A feed line is coupled between the balanced RF output and the balanced RF input. The feed line includes two electrical conductors that have a predetermined length and that are aligned substantially in parallel, and supportively spaced apart a predetermined distance by plural insulators. The feed line is further arranged to maintain the predetermined distance between the two electrical conductors as the antenna element rotates with respect to the base. The predetermined length and the predetermined distance are selected to yield a narrow range of impedances within the first band of frequencies as measured at the unbalanced RF output of the balun, which enables efficient coupling of the RF signals from the unbalanced RF output of the balun.
Owner:RADIOSHACK ONLINE IPCO LLC +1
Narrow Band Omnidirectional Reflectors And Their Use As Structural Colors
Disclosed is a multilayer structure wherein a first layer of a first material having an outer surface and a refracted index between 2 and 4 extends across an outer surface of a second layer having a refractive index between 1 and 3. The multilayer stack has a reflective band of less than 200 nanometers when viewed from angles between 0° and 80° and can be used to reflect a narrow range of electromagnetic radiation in the ultraviolet, visible and infrared spectrum ranges. In some instances, the reflection band of the multilayer structure is less than 100 nanometers. In addition, the multilayer structure can have a quantity defined as a range to mid-range ratio percentage of less than 2%.
Owner:TOYOTA MOTOR CO LTD
HF/IPA based process for removing undesired oxides form a substrate
InactiveUS6221168B1Reduce morbidityShorten the lengthDecorative surface effectsSemiconductor/solid-state device manufacturingNarrow rangeSilicon
A method for treating a microelectronics substrate to produce a surface with improved characteristics for subsequent processing. The substrate is treated with HF, IPA, and an inert gas in a narrow range of conditions to remove unwanted oxide layers. The resulting surface is useful for processes like epitaxial deposition which benefit from a clean silicon surface with a low oxygen content.
Owner:FSI INTERNATIONAL INC
Method for preparing carbon-coated superparamagnetic ferroferric oxide gel
InactiveCN101794652AGood chemical stabilitySuperparamagnetic hasInorganic material magnetismFerroso-ferric oxidesSuperparamagnetismSolvent
The invention discloses a method for preparing carbon-coated superparamagnetic ferroferric oxide gel, which comprises: dissolving ferrocene and surfactant in an acetone solvent; adding solution of hydrogen peroxide into the solution to directly oxidize the ferrocene to synthesize polycrystal uniform magnetic nano balls under a low-temperature (180 to 240 DEG C) solvothermal condition; and allowing the polycrystal uniform magnetic nano balls to react in a magnetic field to prepare a magnetic linear nano material. The polycrystal uniform magnetic nano balls and nano chains are characterized in that: the particle size of the polycrystal uniform magnetic nano balls is limited to a narrow range and controllable; and the nano chains consist of uniform spherical particles and have high stability, and the inter-chain distance is controllable. The superparamagnetic polycrystal uniform nano ball and linear nano chain materials have high superparamagnetism and high chemical stability and gel stability and have promising application prospect in the field of biomedicine, nano self-assembly and the like; the nano balls are grafted by medicaments and can be used as medicament carriers; under the action of the magnetic field, the nano balls can be used as magnetic control photonic crystal; and the nano chains have a promising application prospect in the field of Bragg reflectors, magnetic probes, biomedicine and the like.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA
Thermo-expansive microspheres, their production process and their application
InactiveUS20050080151A1Low environmental loadReduce loadMicroballoon preparationMicrocapsule preparationNarrow rangeMicrosphere
Owner:MATSUMOTO YUSHI SEIYAKU
Echo detector having correlator with preprocessing
InactiveUS20060140392A1Reduce the amount of calculationReduce in quantityTwo-way loud-speaking telephone systemsLine-transmissionNarrow rangePeak value
An echo detector correlates between an incoming signal an echo signal to determine echo delay. A preprocesssor extracts a characteristic pattern such as a binary pattern derived by thresholding an averaged power of each signal. This pattern is down sampled then used for the correlation, and delay is deduced from peaks in the correlation. Advantages include reduced computational load, or larger correlation window size, because the characteristic pattern is easier to correlate. The quantising can enhance the correlation peaks, and the averaging can limit the number of transitions, to give more robustness to noise. An echo canceller has a coarse echo delay estimator and a fine echo delay estimator. The coarse estimated delay is used to adjust a delay detection range of a fine delay detector having a narrow range. The output of the fine detector is used to adjust or suppress the adaptive echo canceller.
Owner:TECTEON
Novel 6063 aluminum alloy material and its production technology
The invention discloses a novel 6063 aluminum alloy material. Rare earth elements are added into the original 6063 aluminum alloy. The novel 6063 aluminum alloy material comprises, based on the weight percentage,0.36%- 0.4% of Si, 0.48% - 0.52% of Mg, 0 -0.35% of Fe, 0 -0.1% of Cu, 0 - 0.05% of Mn, 0 - 0.05% of Cr, 0 - 0.05% of Zn, 0 - 0.05% of Ti, 0.18%-0.22% rare earth elements, 0-0.1% of the remaining impurities and the balance of Al. According to the invention, the content of Mg and Si is controlled within a narrow range. At the same time, cerium-based mixed rare earth elements and alloying element boron are added, which keeps alloy material high strength and high electrical and thermal conductivity; improves machining property and plastic extrusion; and improves production efficiency.
Owner:CHENGDU SUNSHINE ALUMINUM
Obtaining tandem mass spectrometry data for multiple parent ions in an ion population
ActiveUS20060284080A1Addressing slow performanceImprove performanceStability-of-path spectrometersTime-of-flight spectrometersNarrow rangeIon trap mass spectrometry
This invention relates to tandem mass spectrometry and, in particular, to tandem mass spectrometry using a linear ion trap and a time of flight detector to collect mass spectra to form a MS / MS experiment. The accepted standard is to store and mass analyze precursor ions in the ion trap before ejecting the ions axially to a collision cell for fragmentation before mass analysis of the fragments in the time of flight detector. This invention makes use of orthogonal ejection of ions with a narrow range of m / z values to produce a ribbon beam of ions that are injected into the collision cell. The shape of this beam and the high energy of the ions are accommodated by using a planar design of collision cell. Ions are retained in the ion trap during ejection so that successive narrow ranges may be stepped through consecutively to cover all precursor ions of interest.
Owner:THERMO FINNIGAN
Method and apparatus for tooth rejuvenation and hard tissue modification
InactiveUS7985072B2Increase resistanceGood lookingCosmetic preparationsTeeth fillingNarrow rangePorous layer
The present invention is a number of methods and devices for tooth rejuvenation and hard tissue modification comprising applying a layer of a peroxide-free composition to a tooth surface. The applied composition comprises an aqueous solution of one or more edible acids. The composition has a pH selected from the range of about 0.5 to 5. After the treatment the composition is removed from the tooth surface. In various embodiments of the invention the pH of the composition can range between about 0.5 and 3, a narrower range being between 1 and 1.75. Hard tissue rejuvenation comprises forming a post-treatment layer having a composition which is different from that of the hard tissue by selectively heating a porous layer on the hard tissue.
Owner:REJUVEDENT
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