The invention relates to a method for improving the
soil fertility through kitchen waste
organic acid fermentation liquor, and belongs to the field of soil improvement. The method comprises the steps that firstly, kitchen waste is pretreated, and smashed after being blended with water with the
solid-to-
liquid ratio being 1:1-1:2, so that kitchen waste
slurry is obtained; secondly, an anaerobic
fermentation tank is loaded with the kitchen waste
slurry for anaerobic
fermentation at the
room temperature, and the kitchen waste
organic acid fermentation liquor is obtained; and the kitchen waste
organic acid fermentation liquor in the anaerobic fermentation tank is taken out, centrifuged or press-filtered, after supernate is filterd out of a film, and a fermentation liquor liquid
fertilizer is obtained and used for improving the
soil fertility. Compared with the prior art, the kitchen waste used in the method is low in price and easy to obtain, and waste utilization is achieved. The fermentation liquor liquid
fertilizer obtained through the method can be used for increasing the contents of
nitrogen,
phosphorus,
potassium,
amino acid, organic acid and
protein in soil, enhancing the effect of killing
pathogenic bacteria in the soil, improving the microbial
flora structure of the soil, and improving the
soil fertility. According to the fermentation liquor liquid
fertilizer obtained through the method, operation is easy, and large-scale preparation can be achieved.