The invention discloses a method for synchronously preparing a high water
absorption rate polymer through integrated
polymerization, pore formation and pelleting. The method comprises the following steps: by taking olefine acid salts, olefine acid monomers and a
grafting polymer as
polymerization monomer mixtures, an
initiation system as a water-soluble oxidant and a
natural product reducing agent, carrying out compounding so as to obtain the
polymer, and putting the polymer into a cooling device to reduce the temperature of the
system, wherein the
system has no
chemical change at the moment;in preparation, putting a suspension medium and a dispersant into the
reaction system, reducing the temperature of the
reaction system to minus 15 DEG C to minus 20 DEG C to initialize completion of apolymerization reaction, carrying out a constant temperature reaction to complete
polymerization, depositing generated spherical polymer granules to the bottom, separating so as to obtain polymer granules, melting at the normal temperature, finally, dehydrating and
drying by using a
dehydration agent, thereby obtaining a product. By adopting the method for synchronously preparing the high water
absorption rate polymer through integrated polymerization, pore formation and pelleting, synchronous completion of polymerization reactions, pore forming and
pelletizing, later pore formation and preprocessing can be avoided, and the liquid
absorption rate of a liquid can be greatly increased because of uniform and continuous pores in the surface and inside the prepared super high water absorptionrate polymer.