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34results about How to "Facilitate absorption and growth" patented technology

Method for making mushroom culture medium by using kitchen waste and grape branches as main materials

The invention discloses a method for making a mushroom culture medium by using kitchen waste and grape branches as main materials, and belongs to the technical field of edible fungi cultivation. The culture medium is prepared from main raw materials of treated kitchen waste and grape branches and urea and wheat bran as auxiliary materials through adding a mixed bacterium agent and a mixed enzyme and adding auxin through controlling the fermentation by stage type temperatures. According to the method for making the mushroom culture medium, provided by the invention, organic macromolecular substances and substances such as lignin, cellulose, hemicellulose and pectin in the grape branches, which are available to edible mushrooms, can be rapidly and effectively degraded, and transformed into micromolecular substances which can be utilized and absorbed by mushroom hypha, so that the source of raw materials of the mushroom culture medium is enlarged, the production cost of the mushroom is reduced, the cultured mushroom is good in shape and delicious in taste, the yield and quality of the mushroom are improved, the cyclic utilization of changing the kitchen waste and the grape branches into valuables is realized, and the pressure faced by the municipal environment is solved.
Owner:天津北洋百川生物技术有限公司

Separable combination type fence flowerpot

The invention provides a separable combination type fence flowerpot. The flowerpot comprises column flowerpots and a fence flowerpot, wherein the fence flowerpot is connected between the two column flowerpots; each column flowerpot comprises a column planter, a water storage tank, absorbent cotton slivers and an adjustable column; the fence flowerpot comprises a fence planter, a long water storage tank, absorbent cotton slivers and adjustable columns; and a water injection hole and a drain vent pipe are arranged inside the water storage tank and the long water storage tank respectively. The fence flowerpot has the following beneficial effects: the structures of the planters and the columns are changed; the problems of daily watering and maintenance are solved; the difficulty in the production process is simultaneously overcome; the combination method is convenient to operate; the height of the fence flowerpot can be adjusted in the use process; and various problems occurring in the production process are reduced.
Owner:曹树春

Application of Paenibacillus macerans strain in dissolution of phosphorus source in soil or eutrophic water

The invention discloses an application of a Paenibacillus macerans strain in the dissolution of phosphorus sources in soil or eutrophic water. The Paenibacillus macerans strain is Paenibacillus macerans ZJU0902 with a preservation number of CCTCC NO:M209158; the phosphorus source is at least one of inorganic phosphorus sources and organic phosphorus sources. According to the invention, Paenibacillus macerans ZJU0902 is used for the dissolution of inorganic and organic phosphorus sources in soil, and has the characteristics of stability, high efficiency, and wide spectra for phosphorus dissolution; After a microbial fertilizer prepared by mixing the bacterial strain fermentation broth with a fertilizer matrix is applied to soil, dominant microflora are formed rapidly; the fertilizer efficiency is good; the effective phosphorus content of the soil can be improved significantly; and the healthy growth of plants is promoted; the bacterial strain is used for the dissolution of inorganic and organic phosphorus sources in eutrophic water, can promote the absorption of superfluous phosphorus element in water by water plants, and thus prevent and control water eutrophication.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Fermented biomass multifunctional soil conditioner, and preparation and application methods thereof

The invention provides a fermented biomass multifunctional soil conditioner, and a preparation method and application thereof. The soil conditioner comprises the following main components in terms ofdry weight: 320-700 g / kg of organic matters, 7-25 g / kg of total nitrogen, 150-350 g / kg of humus, 3-15 g / kg of available phosphorus and 3*10<4> to 6.7*10<7> CFU / g of beneficial bacteria. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding a biotransformation derivative into organic solid waste, and performing aerobic high-temperature biotransformation, stack retting, drying and crushing byusing a physicochemical-biological enhanced rapid aerobic biological fermentation method, thereby obtaining the fermented biomass multifunctional soil conditioner. The soil conditioner can be appliedto improvement and remediation of barren, degraded and salinized soil and soil with continuous cropping obstacles, and has the effects of obviously improving the physical and chemical properties of the soil, enhancing the soil permeability and improving a soil structure; the soil conditioner neutralizes the acidity and alkalinity of the soil, improves the microflora structure of the soil, and hasremarkable effects on crop growth and development and other aspects; and the fermented biomass multifunctional soil conditioner has the advantages of waste resource utilization, remarkable ecologicalbenefits and economic benefits and the like.
Owner:EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Leaf vegetable special fertilizer containing amino acid and preparing method thereof

The invention discloses leaf vegetable special fertilizer containing amino acid. The leaf vegetable special fertilizer containing the amino acid comprises, by weight, 20-70 parts of amino acid, 40-90 parts of urea, 10-30 parts of alga, 5-25 parts of rare earth elements, 10-20 parts of fermented herb residues, 5-20 parts of microorganism combination, 5-15 parts of chelating agent, 20-70 parts of slow release fertilizer and 10-100 parts of water. The invention further discloses a preparing method of the leaf vegetable special fertilizer containing the amino acid. The leaf vegetable special fertilizer prepared with the method can provide abundant nutrient elements which can be absorbed easily for a long time, the immunity of leaf vegetables can be improved, the yield of the leaf vegetables is increased, and the quality of the leaf vegetables is improved.
Owner:广东瑞丰生态环境科技股份有限公司

Paenibacillus strain T1-1 with phosphorus-dissolving effect and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms and particularly discloses a paenibacillus strain T1-1 with a phosphorus-dissolving effect and application thereof. The preservation number of the paenibacillus strain T1-1 is CGMCC No.14927. A microbial agent or microbial fertilizer prepared by the paenibacillus strain has the advantages that the growth of vegetables can be significantly promoted, and the use amount of chemical phosphatic fertilizer can be effectively reduced; the paenibacillus strain T1-1 can be widely popularized and used in agricultural production.
Owner:HUBEI FORBON TECH

Compound microorganism fertilizer and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the field of preparation of crop fertilizer and particularly relates to a compound microorganism fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The compound microorganism fertilizer comprises 10-16 parts of molasses, 11-15 parts of urea, 10-15 parts of ammonium nitrate, 8-16 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 5-10 parts of potassium chloride, 5-8 parts of soybean meal, 6-12 parts of lignin, 8-12 parts of chitin, 8-12 parts of cellulose, 2-5 parts of lactobacillus fermentation liquid, 2-5 parts of yeast fermentation liquid, 2-5 parts of actinomycetes fermentation liquid and 2-5 parts of filamentous bacteria fermentation liquid. The compound microorganism fertilizer can be used for promoting plant absorption, is capable of improving the yield of plants to a great extent while avoiding fertilizer waste, and can guarantee soil fertility.
Owner:GUANGXI XIONGGUI FERTILIZER CO LTD

Pneumatic zero-speed hole-pricking liquid fertilizer deep application mechanism

The invention relates to a pneumatic zero-speed hole-pricking liquid fertilizer deep application mechanism and belongs to agricultural machinery. N liquid fertilizer application needle assemblies are inserted in a moving flat plate in a telescopic movable mode; a pressing plate is assembled on the upper parts of the liquid fertilizer application needle assemblies; a steel pipe and a support are fixedly arranged on the moving flat plate; the steel pipe is communicated with the liquid fertilizer application needle assemblies; an air cylinder rod arranged on a vertical air cylinder on the support is connected with the pressing plate; the moving flat plate is arranged on the back side part of a fixedly arranged horizontal air cylinder; a main gas pipe is used for communicating a gas pump with an air cylinder motion controller; a lead is used for communicating a speed measuring sensor with the air cylinder motion controller; the horizontal air cylinder is used for communicating the air cylinder motion controller with the horizontal air cylinder; a gas pipe of the vertical air cylinder is used for communicating the air cylinder motion controller with the vertical air cylinder; and a hose is used for communicating a liquid pump with the steel pipe. The pneumatic zero-speed hole-pricking liquid fertilizer deep application mechanism is reasonable in structure, high in automation degree, high in hole-pricking operation and fertilizer application operation quality, high in fertilizer efficiency utilization rate and low in environmental pollution, and is favorable for growth and absorption of crops.
Owner:NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

A cultivation method for high-quality seedlings of taxus cuspidate

The invention provides a cultivation method for high-quality seedlings of taxus cuspidate and relates to the field of seedling planting. The method comprises the steps of: oil preparation and bedding: deeply ploughing and fully cultivating planting land, performing ditching and bedding and then performing fertilizing, tilling and watering; seed selection and processing: collecting seeds of taxus cuspidate, drying the seeds, controlling the water content of the seeds of taxus cuspidate, and storing the seeds for seeding; seeding management: performing tilling once before seeding, performing deep tilling and shallow seeding, mulching the seeds after sowing, and taking off the plastic film after sprouts emerge from soil; seedling culture management: applying an insecticide and fertilizer once every month, trimming branches when seedlings grow to 15cm, performing grafting according to a square budding method, removing peripheral weeds and performing thinning; branch clipping: cutting excessively-growing branches and overcrowded branches to maintain a proper density of tree forms. The method is low in planting cost and can increase the sprouting rate and survival rate of seeds and shorten the outplanting period of finished-product taxus cuspidate; cultured plants are good in growth vigor, high in quality and good and beautiful in shape and are neat and robust.
Owner:ANHUI MEILAN LANDSCAPE ENG CO LTD

Biochar-based organic special fertilizer for watermelons and production method thereof

The invention provides a biochar-based organic special fertilizer for watermelons and a production method thereof. The special fertilizer is prepared from the following components in parts by weight:30-40 parts of biochar, 40-60 parts of organic materials, 6-8 parts of nitrogen (N2), 2-4 parts of phosphorus (P2O5), 6-9 parts of potassium (K2O), 10-15 parts of perlite, 1-2 parts of potassium sulfate, 1-2 parts of ammonium sulfate, 0.5-1 part of ammonium nitrate, 0.5-1 part of humic acid, 1.5-2.5 parts of wood vinegar, 1-2 parts of wood tar, 0.05-1 part of a probiotic agent, 0.5-1 part of a fertilizer controlled release agent, and 1-3 parts of a forming aid. The organic matters are solid livestock and poultry manure and decomposed organic plants with the water content of less than or equalto 40%. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out high-temperature pyrolysis on crop straws to prepare biochar, adding the biochar and organic matters into a fermentation tank, carrying out mixed fermentation for 10-20 days, adding an ingredient granulator into the base material, granulating the mixture and finally spraying wood tar onto the granular fertilizer. The special fertilizer contains a large amount of organic nutrient elements, effectively utilizes waste resources, improves sandy soil, is suitable for planting watermelons, and improves taste and yield.
Owner:湖北金日生态能源股份有限公司

Pleurotus eryngii culture medium and preparation method

The invention relates to a pleurotus eryngii culture medium and a preparation method. The pleurotus eryngii culture medium comprises soybean residue, wheat bran, rice bran, urea, quicklime, hydrated lime, glucose and potassium phosphate; the soybean residue is selected from residue which is obtained by soaking soybean and then squeezing soya-bean milk; the wheat bran is wheat skin which is obtained after wheat harvested in the current year is milled and is the wheat skin obtained from wheat of which the wheat flour yield is more than 75%, and the rice bran is obtained after rice harvested in the current year is milled. In the preparation process of the culture medium, the soybean residue, the wheat bran and the rice bran are mixed uniformly and spread smoothly, and then the urea, the quicklime, the hydrated lime, the glucose and the potassium phosphate are sprinkled on the surface of the culture medium. The preparation method is simple, the main nutrient elements are centralized in the surface of the culture medium, so that absorption and growth of pleurotus eryngii can be facilitated; the soybean residue, the wheat bran and the rice bran can supply rich nutrition for pleurotus eryngii for a long time.
Owner:江苏惠发农业科技发展有限公司

Method for improving heavily-viscous saline-alkali soil to plant shrubs and application thereof

The invention discloses a method for improving heavily-viscous saline-alkali soil to plant shrubs and application thereof. The method includes the steps of forming ridges on the land in a planting area, and constructing drainage channels at the interval of 25-35 m in the direction parallel to the ridges; constructing drainage ditches at the interval 20-25 m in the direction perpendicular to the ridges, communicating the drainage ditches with a peripheral water system, and laying dug-out mounds on the ground surface for heightening to form microtopography; conducting rotary tillage on the soilin the planting area until the maximum width of a soil block is smaller than 2 cm, applying a saline-alkali soil synergistic conditioner and an organic fertilizer, conducting horizontal and transversedeep plowing on the soil so that the soil conditioner and the organic fertilizer can be sufficiently and evenly mixed with the soil, and covering the root ground surface with a grass mat by the thickness of 1-3 cm after shrub seedlings are planted. By means of the method, the structure of the heavily-viscous saline-alkali soil can be improved, salt pouring can be accelerated, salt returning can be prevented, the nutrient state of the soil is improved, the salt content and pH value of the soil are reduced, the harm of salt and alkali to the greening shrubs is relieved, the survival rate of theshrubs is increased, and the sustainable development of heavily-viscous saline-alkali soil greening is promoted.
Owner:NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Facilitating pleurotus eryngii culture medium and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a facilitating pleurotus eryngii culture medium and a preparation method thereof. The culture medium comprises the following components by percentage: 55 percent of cottonseed hull, 22.5 percent of rice bran, 12.5 percent of soybean powder, 0.55 percent of cane sugar, 0.2 percent of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.15 percent of quicklime, 0.2 percent of hydrated lime, and 0.15 percent of magnesium sulphate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: steaming the rice bran above the boiled water, stewing the soybean powder in the boiled water, retting the cotton seed shell for further use, and mixing the rice bran, the soybean powder and the cotton seed shell, wherein during the process, mutual microbe decomposition occurs so as to form various simple organic matters or inorganic matters, which facilitates the absorption of the pleurotus eryngii to accelerate the growth of the pleurotus eryngii.
Owner:农管家科技发展(徐州)有限公司

Cultivation method capable of improving tea leaves

The invention relates to a cultivation method capable of improving tea leaves. The method comprises the steps of land selection, seeding selection, field planting and moisture and fertilizer management; the water and fertilizer management comprises moisture management and fertilizing management; the moisture management is to maintain the moisture of field planting land at 45%-55%; the fertilizing management is to apply organic fertilizer as base fertilizer before field planting, wherein the applying amount is 450-650 kg / mu (a Chinese area unit and equal to 666.67 m2); topdressing is conducted with the organic fertilizer in June, July or August every year from the second year, wherein the applying amount of topdressing is 200-300 kg / mu; the organic fertilizer is prepared from ailanthus, acorus calamus, garlic, fleur-de-lis, erilla frutescens (L.) Britt., aster, pericarpium citri reticulatae, pleurotus eryngii trimmings, zinc oxide mineral powder, portulaca oleracea, corn germ, lemon, se-enriched yeast, enterococcus faecium, lactobacillus acidophilus, Nocard's bacillus, bacillus subtilis and lactobacillus plantarum. According to the cultivation method capable of improving the tea leaves, the content of selenium and zinc elements in the tea leaves can be increased, phenomena of plant diseases and insect pests are reduced, the yield per mu is increased, and accordingly economic benefits are improved.
Owner:广西凌云县凌春农业商贸有限责任公司

Lucid ganoderma cultivation medium and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a lucid ganoderma cultivation medium and a preparation method thereof. The lucid ganoderma cultivation medium is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of elm branches, 18-28 parts of weed tree sawdust, 8-15 parts of bone meal, 10-15 parts of trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim shell, 5-10 parts of distillers dried grains with soluble, 4-8 parts of worm dung, 8-15 parts of cushaw stem, 5-10 parts of grape seed meal, 4-8 parts of marigold residues, 10-15 parts of bagasse, 0.3-0.6 part of monopotassium phosphate, 0.3-0.6 part of potassium nitrate, 0.3-0.5 part of calcium ammonium nitrate, 1-3 parts of discard molasses, 4-6 parts of plant ash, 1-3 parts of land plaster and 5-10 parts of nutrition additives. According to the cultivation medium disclosed by the invention, raw materials such as cushaw stem and grape seed meal are added on the basis of the traditional sawdust raw materials, cushaw stem and grape seed meal are abundant and are rich in various nutritive elements, and therefore the forest resource pressure is relieved. Meanwhile, the added nutrition additives are good for absorption and growth of lucid ganoderma, the utilization rate of the cultivation medium is improved, the biotransformation rate is increased, and the lucid ganoderma is wide, thick and solid in cover and strong in stem, rich in nutrients and high in medical property.
Owner:HEFEI YIHAN FARMING TECH

Special fertilizer for seedling stage of camellia nitidissima

The invention relates to a special fertilizer for a seedling stage and particularly relates to a special fertilizer for the seedling stage of camellia nitidissima. The special fertilizer for the seedling stage of camellia nitidissima is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 30-40% of chicken manure, 5-10% of plant ash, 3-8% of wheat bran, 3-6% of diammonium phosphate, 3-6% of potassium sulfate, 3-6% of zinc phosphate, 1-3% of organic chelated selenium, 1-3% of microbial organic fertilizer yeast, 1-4% of rhizoma pinelliae extract and 1-4% of chrysanthemum extract. The special fertilizer provided by the invention effectively raises the nutritional value of camellia nitidissima, improves the resistance against pest and disease damage, effectively promotes the metabolism of camellia nitidissima and improves soil.
Owner:GUANGXI FUXIN SCI & TECH

Feed for fattening live pigs

The invention belongs to the technical field of feed, and particularly relates to feed for fattening live pigs. The feed for fattening the live pigs is prepared from malt, pumpkin seeds, lupulus, radix codonopsis, corn, salt, fish meal, bone meal, soybean meal and premixed feed. The feed has the advantages that preparation is easy, parasite killing and qi stagnation removal are achieved, the feed is capable of invigorating spleen and promoting appetite, strengthening the middle warmer and replenishing qi and promoting absorption and growth of the live pigs, the feed is reasonable in matching, the disease resistance of the pigs is improved, the in-vivo protein deposition speed of the pigs is increased, and accordingly the rapid growth of the pigs is promoted.
Owner:吕楠

Easily-absorbed foliar fertilizer for facilitating growth of plants, and preparation method of foliar fertilizer

InactiveCN107556123AEasy to absorb and growModerate fertilizer effectFertilizer mixturesVitamin CControl diseases
The invention discloses easily-absorbed foliar fertilizer for facilitating growth of plants. The foliar fertilizer is prepared from the following materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of urea, 12-17 parts of chitosan, 13-16 parts of glucose, 9-12 parts of sodium selenate, 10-16 parts of sodium dodecyl sulfonate, 6-10 parts of chelating agent citric acid, 4-6 parts of vitamin C, 5-9 parts of hydrolyzed protein, 11-16 parts of ribonucleic acid, 14-16 parts of fructus toosendan, 3-6 parts of amino acid powder, 8-13 parts of chitin, 9-13 parts of core biocontrol rhzomorph, 14-16 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose and 18-24 parts of photosynthetic inducer. After being diluted by water in a mixing way, the easily-absorbed foliar fertilizer for facilitating the growth of the plants is sprayed onto the leaf surfaces of the plants, and the nutrients of the fertilizer are slowly absorbed by the cells of crops; the foliar fertilizer has the advantages of being mild in fertilizer effect, easy toabsorb by the growing crops and capable of controlling diseases and pests.
Owner:FOSHAN JIHE TECH CO LTD

Microbial fertilizer for rice planting

InactiveCN107814665ASurvival timeBalanced survival timeAnimal corpse fertilisersBioloigcal waste fertilisersPotassiumFarmyard manure
The invention discloses a microbial fertilizer for rice planting, and the microbial fertilizer comprises the following components by weight: grass cake and the like. The composite microbial fertilizerprepared in the present invention contains organic matters, inorganic fertilizers and beneficial microflora, both nutrients required for crops and microbiological products are contained, by combination of potassium-solubilizing bacteria, bacillus mucilaginosus, nitrogen-fixing bacteria and phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria beneficial microflora, a synergistic effect can be played, organic mattersand degrades cellulose in farmyard manures can be effectively decomposed, and the conversion rate of the fertilizer can be improved.
Owner:武汉市华杰微生物肥有限公司

Preparation method of rice microorganism fertilizer

InactiveCN107793245ASurvival timeBalanced survival timeAnimal corpse fertilisersBioloigcal waste fertilisersCellulosePotassium
The invention discloses a preparation method of a rice microorganism fertilizer. The preparation method of the rice microorganism fertilizer comprises the following steps: adding potassium-solubilizing bacteria, chitosan, cellulose, bacillus mucilaginosus, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, edible fungus scraps and phosphate-solubilizing bacteria into a stainless steel mixing tank with a stirrer, adding shell powder, grass cakes and distiller grain powder, rapidly stirring, uniformly mixing, and the like. The prepared compound microorganism fertilizer contains organic matters, inorganic fertilizers andmicroorganism beneficial bacteria groups, nutrient materials needed by crops and microorganism products; through combination of the potassium-solubilizing bacteria, the bacillus mucilaginosus, the nitrogen-fixing bacteria and the phosphate-solubilizing bacteria beneficial bacteria groups, the synergistic effect is exerted; the organic matters in farmyard manure are effectively decomposed and thecellulose is effectively degraded; the conversion rate of the fertilizer is increased.
Owner:武汉市华杰微生物肥有限公司

Preparation method of environment-friendly pasty anti-blocking agent

The invention discloses a preparation method of an environment-friendly pasty anti-blocking agent, which belongs to the technical field of preparation of agricultural materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly mixing and heating two natural fatty alcohol to obtain a mixture I, enabling the mixture I to react with phosphorus pentoxide to obtain mixed fatty alcohol phosphate, compounding the mixed fatty alcohol phosphate with soybean oil, zinc stearate and the like to obtain a material solution, activating attapulgite by using a sulfuric acid solution, mixing, grinding and drying the attapulgite and talcum powder, then mixing with the material solution, thus obtaining the environment-friendly pasty anti-blocking agent. A hydrophobic layer is formed by oil on the surface of fertilizer, the attapulgite forms an isolation layer on the hydrophobic layer, moisture in the fertilizer can also be effectively absorbed, and the frequency of the dissolving-crystallizing process of a fertilizer salt solution can be further reduced, so that the blocking performance of the fertilizer is reduced; and the environment-friendly pasty anti-blocking agent can effectively improve the anti-blocking performance of the fertilizer, can significantly increase the utilization rate of the fertilizer, and is good in biological degradability, free from polluting the soil and peripheral environment, and good in application effect.
Owner:吴迪

Production method of environmentally friendly fertilizer capable of improving soil

The invention discloses a production method of an environmentally friendly fertilizer capable of improving soil. The production method comprises: taking river bottom silt and fishpond sludge, heatingto evaporate the moisture, and grinding; mixing plant ash, waste tea leaves and bagasse, placing into a crusher, and crushing; and mixing animal dry manure and the obtained material, uniformly stirring, adding basalt powder, tea shell powder, a calcium-magnesium-phosphorus fertilizer, attapulgite and blast furnace slag, adding a proper amount of normal saline, heating, adding biochar, peat soil, afertilizer fermenting agent, a microbial agent, an antioxidant, antibiotics, bio-enzyme and trace elements, uniformly stirring and mixing, placing into a granulator, and granulating to obtain an environmentally friendly fertilizer. According to the present invention, plants or industrial waste and animal manure are used as the raw materials of the fertilizer, such that the resources are reasonably utilized, the energy is saved, the prepared fertilizer is natural and environmentally friendly, cannot pollute soil, can improve the soil fertility, improve the utilization rate of the fertilizer, and has characteristics of environmental protection, safety and low cost.
Owner:孙毅

Feed for herbivorous fishes and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a feed for herbivorous fishes. The feed comprises one or more selected from the group consisting of bone meal, wheat bran, bean cake, rice bran, rapeseeds, a composite vitamin premix, a traditional Chinese medicinal composite additive, a mineral matter premix and a feed adhesive. The traditional Chinese medicinal composite additive further comprises the following traditional Chinese medicine bulk drugs: dyers woad leaves, common andrographis herb, Indian bread, root of large-flowered skullcap, weeping forsythia capsule, patrinia herb, curcuma tuber, heartleaf houttuynia herb, Chinese magnoliavine fruit, red sage root, dodder seeds, tangshen, milkvetch root, heydyotis and white peony root. According to the invention, the feed for herbivorous fishes is in accordance with demands for intensive and large-scale production in the current aquaculture industry; a compound preparation is prepared from raw materials for the feed according to a certain proportion, which enables synergistic effects of the bulk drugs in the traditional Chinese medicinal composite additive to be better performed; a steaming process is utilized to allow starch in the feed adhesive to agglutinate at different temperatures, so the degree of expansion is increased, the degree of gelatinization of the starch is substantially improved, the effects of a chemical adhesive in feed processing can be totally replaced, and sinking performance and binding performance of the feed are enhanced, which is beneficial for growth and culture of herbivorous fishes and enables good economic benefits and social benefits to be created.
Owner:珠海市湖江渔业科技有限公司

Nutritional type water-retention and soil-loosening compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses nutritional type water-retention and soil-loosening compound fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of fertilizer. The nutritional typewater-retention and soil-loosening compound fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of cow dung, 5-10 parts of sawdust, 5-10 parts of straw, 0.1-0.3 part of EM beneficial microorganisms, 5-10 parts of wormcast, 10-20 parts of shell powder, 0.05-0.1 part of polyaspartic acid, 3-5 parts of superphosphate, 15-20 parts of potassium chloride and 15-20 parts of urea. By adding the polyaspartic acid, the slow release effect of the polyaspartic acid is utilized, softening of the shell powder is accelerated in the using process of the fertilizer, the fertilizer efficiency wrapped inside the fertilizer is released conveniently and supplied to plants for growing durably and rapidly, the activity of humic acid in the fermentation fertilizer is improvedthrough the polyaspartic acid, the fertilizer can be combined with metal ions in water, nutritional elements are conveyed to crops advantageously, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and trace elements are enriched to supplied to the plants, thus the fertilizer is better utilized by the plants, the yield of the crops is increased, the quality of the crops is improved, the soil quality can be improved,and absorption and growth of the plants are facilitated.
Owner:NANJING FORESTRY UNIV

A method for making mushroom culture medium with kitchen waste and grape branches as main materials

The invention discloses a method for making a mushroom culture medium by using kitchen waste and grape branches as main materials, and belongs to the technical field of edible fungi cultivation. The culture medium is prepared from main raw materials of treated kitchen waste and grape branches and urea and wheat bran as auxiliary materials through adding a mixed bacterium agent and a mixed enzyme and adding auxin through controlling the fermentation by stage type temperatures. According to the method for making the mushroom culture medium, provided by the invention, organic macromolecular substances and substances such as lignin, cellulose, hemicellulose and pectin in the grape branches, which are available to edible mushrooms, can be rapidly and effectively degraded, and transformed into micromolecular substances which can be utilized and absorbed by mushroom hypha, so that the source of raw materials of the mushroom culture medium is enlarged, the production cost of the mushroom is reduced, the cultured mushroom is good in shape and delicious in taste, the yield and quality of the mushroom are improved, the cyclic utilization of changing the kitchen waste and the grape branches into valuables is realized, and the pressure faced by the municipal environment is solved.
Owner:天津北洋百川生物技术有限公司

Puffed soybean for feed and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of feed processing, and discloses puffed soybeans for feed and a preparation method of the puffed soybeans. The method comprises the following steps: (1) crushing a soybean raw material subjected to iron and impurity removal; (2) feeding the crushed soybean raw material obtained in the step (1) into a microwave bulking machine for microwave bulking; (3) directly introducing the microwave-puffed soybean raw material obtained in the step (2) into a heat preservation tank, stirring and preserving heat, wherein the heat preservation time is 90-120 minutes; and (4) taking out the extruded soybeans subjected to heat preservation in the step (3), cooling and crushing. According to the method, a microwave puffing technology is adopted, heat preservation is carried out after puffing, the content of antinutritional factors in the puffed soybeans is reduced, the technological process is simple, and the production cost is low.
Owner:湖北涢泰饲料股份有限公司

Soil salinization alleviating system

The invention discloses a soil salinization alleviating system, and belongs to the field of soil improvement. A method comprises the following steps of 1, digging trenches; 2, establishing a platformfield; 3, building underground drainage pipes; 4, establishing circular farming; 5, conducting periodic maintenance. According to the system, the method of digging the trenches, establishing the platform field, building the underground drainage pipes, establishing circular farming and conducting periodic maintenance is adopted, and through a series of management and utilization procedures of wateraccumulation, fish and shrimp breeding, watering for crops, drainage of the drainage pipes and the like, the salt leaching effect can be effectively promoted, and water is discharged into the trenches through the underground drainage pipes; salt in the soil is constantly discharged to reduce accumulation of the salt in the soil, the underground water level of the soil can also be controlled and lowered to prevent salt agglomeration on the surface soil or salt return and accumulation, and finally, soil salinization is alleviated.
Owner:NANJING FORESTRY UNIV
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