The invention provides a flat-overhead position
hybrid welding technique and device for an aluminum
alloy spiral
pipe and belongs to the technical field of automatic
welding. A spiral
pipe blank rolling device, two pairs of rotating rollers, a first TIG
welding gun, a second TIG welding gun and a
plasma welding gun are arranged on a
machine frame of the device. Under the positioning of the two pairs of rotating rollers, an aluminum
alloy sheet is rolled into a spiral
pipe blank with the required
diameter according to a certain thread line through the spiral pipe blank rolling device firstly, and then fixed-length point fixing of the spiral pipe is conducted through the first TIG welding gun; then welding in an internal overhead welding position by the
plasma welding gun and welding in a flat welding position of the spiral pipe by the second TIG welding gun are conducted synchronously; and
plasma welding and second TIG welding are conducted synchronously through pulses, the plasma welding gun sprays cold
argon gas to cool weld joints when the pulses are ended, cooling is conducted while welding is conducted, and finally automatic welding of the aluminum
alloy spiral pipe is achieved. By the adoption of the flat-overhead position
hybrid welding technique and device for the aluminum alloy spiral pipe, the welding efficiency of the aluminum alloy spiral pipe is improved easily,
welding deformation of the spiral pipe is reduced, and the quality of a welded product is guaranteed.