101results about "Circuit masks" patented technology

Chemically or biochemically active agents or other species are patterned on a substrate surface by providing a micromold having a contoured surface and forming, on a substrate surface, a chemically or biochemically active agent or fluid precursor of a structure. A chemically or biochemically active agent or fluid precursor also can be transferred from indentations in an applicator to a substrate surface. The substrate surface can be planar or non-planar. Fluid precursors of polymeric structures, inorganic ceramics and salts, and the like can be used to form patterned polymeric articles, inorganic salts and ceramics, reactive ion etch masks, etc. at the surface. The articles can be formed in a pattern including a portion having a lateral dimension of less than about 1 millimeter or smaller. The indentation pattern of the applicator can be used to transfer separate, distinct chemically or biochemically active agents or fluid precursors to separate, isolated regions of a substrate surface. Waveguide arrays, combinatorial chemical or biochemical libraris, etc. can be made. Differences in refractive index of waveguide and cladding can be created by subjecting the waveguide and cladding, made of indentical prepolymeric material, to different polymerization or cross-linking conditions. Interferometers are defined by coupling arrays of waveguides, where coupling can be controlled by altering the difference in refractive index between cladding and waveguide at any desired location of the array. Alteration and refractive index can be created photochemically, chemically, or the like. Sensors also are disclosed, including biochemical sensors.

A board 20 is provided with a Cu film 30 as a conformal mask, in which are formed a register mark 30b and an opening 3a through which a via hole is formed. A camera senses this register mark 30b so that the position of the board 30 is determined. A laser beam is directed to the approximate position of the opening 30a, so that the opening 26a through which the via hole is drilled is formed. The accuracy of the position of the opening of the via hole depends on the accuracy of the position of the opening 30a in the Cu film 30 as the conformal mask. Therefore, the via hole can be formed at an adequate position despite the low accuracy of the position for laser irradiation.

The invention provides a conductive adhesive and circuit board bonding method, which comprises a substrate, an insulating portion and a conducting portion formed on the surface of the substrate. The insulating portion comprises insulating rubber retaining walls spaced apart in the same direction. The conductive portion is a conductive adhesive, and the conductive adhesive is filled in a space between the adjacent insulating rubber retaining walls. According to the conductive adhesive and circuit board bonding method, the longitudinal conduction and the lateral cutting of the conductive adhesive are realized by preparing the conductive portion and the insulating portion in steps in the conductive adhesive, uniform distribution of the conductive particles can be guaranteed, and the manufacturing costs of the conductive adhesive can be reduced.

Chemically or biochemically active agents or other species are patterned on a substrate surface by providing a micromold having a contoured surface and forming, on a substrate surface, a chemically or biochemically active agent or fluid precursor of a structure. A chemically or biochemically active agent or fluid precursor also can be transferred from indentations in an applicator to a substrate surface. The substrate surface can be planar or non-planar. Fluid precursors of polymeric structures, inorganic ceramics and salts, and the like can be used to form patterned polymeric articles, inorganic salts and ceramics, reactive ion etch masks, etc. at the surface. The articles can be formed in a pattern including a portion having a lateral dimension of less than about 1 millimeter or smaller. The indentation pattern of the applicator can be used to transfer separate, distinct chemically or biochemically active agents or fluid precursors to separate, isolated regions of a substrate surface. Waveguide arrays, combinatorial chemical or biochemical libraris, etc. can be made. Differences in refractive index of waveguide and cladding can be created by subjecting the waveguide and cladding, made of indentical prepolymeric material, to different polymerization or cross-linking conditions. Interferometers are defined by coupling arrays of waveguides, where coupling can be controlled by altering the difference in refractive index between cladding and waveguide at any desired location of the array. Alteration and refractive index can be created photochemically, chemically, or the like. Sensors also are disclosed, including biochemical sensors.

A photosensitive resin composition is here disclosed which satisfies the following (1) and (2): (1) when a 1.0 wt % aqueous sodium carbonate solution is sprayed by a spray on a layer of the photosensitive resin composition having a thickness of 37 to 42 mum under the following conditions, the photosensitive resin composition layer being able to be removed within 20 seconds, the above conditions being that an internal diameter of a nozzle of the spray is 1.2 mm, a spraying pressure is 0.05 MPa, and a distance between a point of the spray nozzle which is closest to the photosensitive resin composition layer and the photosensitive resin composition layer is 50 mm; and (2) when the 1.0 wt % aqueous sodium carbonate solution is sprayed three times for 36 seconds under the above conditions on a cured film obtained by laminating a layer of the photosensitive resin composition having the above thickness on a copper-clad laminate having 18 three-continuous holes in which 3 holes each having a diameter of 6 mm are continuously integrated and which has a length of 16 mm, and then photo-curing the layer with an exposure capable of curing 24 steps in a 41-step tablet, the number of holes where the cured film is broken being 5 or less.

A printed circuit board is disclosed. The printed circuit board includes a solder mask area and at least one chip attachment area. The at least one chip attachment area has an isolation solder mask layer such that the chip attachment area forms a plurality of chip sub-attachment areas to reduce an area of a solder paste smeared on the chip attachment area, and the isolation solder mask layer has at least one hole.

A chemical processing apparatus includes a chemical tank that stores a chemical, means for transferring an object to be processed into the chemical and a lid disposed to cover a liquid surface of the chemical and to float on the chemical.

A circuit board manufacturing method includes formation of a thermosetting photosensitive resin film on an insulating board by a spin coat method and the like, exposure of the photosensitive resin film to radiation rays such as ultraviolet rays, development with a developer or by etching, heat-hardening of the photosensitive resin film, oxygen plasma treatment or ultraviolet treatment if required, adjustment of a water quantity in the photosensitive resin film by drying the resin film, exposure in a fluorine gas atmosphere, anneal treatment, and then immersion of the resin film in a fluorinated acid chemical.

The photocuring efficiency of a photoinitiator is increased by mixing it with an organic phosphite and an aldehyde. This mixture or photoinitiator composition can be used to cure acrylates or other photocurable compounds, particularly in an oxygen-containing environment, and the photocurable compositions can be used to form various articles.

A method of making a conductive interconnect structure includes the steps of: electrodepositing a metal on a conductive surface (4) of a carrier (2) to form a first elongate conductive interconnect (12); and electrodepositing a dielectric material (14) on said conductive interconnect (12) while the conductive interconnect (12) is in contact with the conductive surface (4).