The invention discloses a light flash
thermal desorption-delayed purging sample injection method for rapidly and simultaneously detecting volatile and non-volatile
drug mixtures. A plurality of typesof drugs exist, and are large in difference of the structures and the molecular weights; and some drugs, which are not easy to volatilize, can reduce the sensitivity of a
drug detection instrument utilizing
thermal desorption sample injection, and meanwhile, influence the detection and identification efficiency of opium or new psychologically active
drug mixtures. According to the method, the problem of rapid and simultaneous detection of the volatile-non-volatile drug mixture is solved; a
halogen lamp is used for flash heating, so that the drug mixture is rapidly heated, the
vapor pressure ofthe mixed sample is increased, the
ionization efficiency at normal pressure is improved, and the
signal intensity of the non-volatile sample in the mixture is improved by one
order of magnitude or more; and by combining with a delayed purging device, the non-volatile and volatile substances volatilized during flash heating are purged into an
ionization cavity at the same time, so that the loss ofsamples in the continuous purging and heating process is reduced, and the simultaneous detection of non-volatile and
volatile drugs is realized.