The invention relates to a research about two novel red kinds of
phosphor powder and a synthetic method thereof. The
luminescent material uses
quaternary sulfur oxide and
ternary sulfide as substrates and uses
rare earth ions or
transition metal ions as an activator, and the general formula is as follows: (Ba1-m-n-kSrmCanMgk) 2ZnS3: xRE, yM (0<=m<=1.0, 0<=n<=1.0, 0<=k<=1.0, 0<=m+n+k<=1.0, 0<=x<=0.05, 0<=y<=0.05) and Ba1-m-n-kSrmCanMgkZnOS: xRE, yM, (0<=m<=1.0, 0<=n<=1.0, 0<=k<=1.0, 0<=m+n+k<=1.0, 0<=x<=0.05, 0<=y<=0.05), wherein RE is one or two of Y3+, la3+, Ce3+, Pr3+, Nd3+, Sm3+, Gd3+, Tb3+, Dy3+, Ho3+, Er3+, Tm3+, Yb3+ and Lu3+; and M is one or two of Mn2+, Cu2+, Cu+, Pb2+ and Bi3+. The synthetic method comprises the following steps of accurately weighing BaSO4, carbon
powder and ZnS or ZnO according to chemometry, putting the fully-mixed raw materials into a
crucible, calcining for 2-4 hours at 900-1000 DEG C under
nitrogen or
argon atmosphere, and naturally cooling to
room temperature. The method for synthesizing
quaternary sulfur oxide and
ternary sulfide in one step with carbon thermal reduction has the advantages of simple operation, time saving, environment
pollution avoidance and the like.