The invention discloses a
surface plasmon wave separator based on a composite cycle and a
single cycle. The
surface plasmon wave separator comprises a funnel-shaped
grating structure which is printed on a flexible medium. The
grating structure comprises two composite-cycle straight-
metal grating structures which are opposite in position and parallel, two single-cycle arc-
metal grating structures which are opposite in position and two single-cycle straight-
metal grating structures which are opposite in position and forms a certain
field angle. A row of deep grooves A and a row of shallow grooves B are formed in a staggered mode in the inner sides of the composite-cycle straight-
metal grating structures. A row of deep grooves A are formed in the inner sides of a group of coterminous single-cycle arc-
metal grating structure and single-cycle straight-
metal grating structure. A row of shallow grooves B are formed in the inner sides of a group of coterminous single-cycle arc-metal grating structure and single-cycle straight-metal grating structure. According to the
surface plasmon wave separator based on the composite cycle and the
single cycle, the
plasmon wave separator of an ultrathin flexible thin film based on the composite cycle structure and the
single cycle structure is achieved at the first time in a
microwave section. The
surface plasmon wave separator based on the composite cycle and the single cycle has the advantages of being high in wave separating efficiency, simple in structure and convenient to manufacture.