The present invention relates to a sensor
chip, a preparation method and a use thereof, and belongs to the field of
hormone detection analysis. The sensor
chip sequentially comprises a glass substrate, a
gold film layer, a single molecule
alkyl chain layer and a progesterone molecule imprinting
polymer film from bottom to top. The preparation method comprises: plating a
gold film on a glass substrate, forming a single molecule
alkyl chain layer on the
gold film, and forming a molecule imprinting
polymer film on the single molecule
alkyl chain layer to obtain the sensor
chip, wherein the molecule imprinting
polymer film only provides a response for progesterone molecule. The sensor chip can be used for a
surface plasmon resonance sensor to detect progesterone content, wherein the sensor chip absorbs progesterone molecules in a sample during detecting, the
resonance angle is changed, and the
resonance angle change value is proportional to the sample concentration, such that the progesterone content in the sample can be quantitatively detected based on the
resonance angle change. According to the present invention, the molecule imprinting technology is adopted, and the prepared sensor chip provides characteristic of sensitivity, rapidness, accuracy and simpleness during progesterone detection.