The invention relates to the technical field of
electric power test devices, in particular to a short-circuit test device for three-phase current containing direct-current component. The device comprises a three-phase power supply input circuit, a three-phase synchronous
signal circuit, an initial short-circuit angle adjusting circuit, a three-phase
transformer, a three-phase
transformer control circuit, a short-circuit characteristic
time constant adjusting circuit and a short-circuit
signal output circuit, wherein the three-phase power supply input circuit comprises a power supply main switch, a power supply indication element and an
overcurrent protection element of the short-circuit test device, the three-phase synchronous
signal circuit determines one of three phases A, B and C as a calculation initial short-circuit angle of a short-circuit output signal through a selection switch, and the initial short-circuit angle adjusting circuit determines the number of short-circuit angles through a selection switch. According to the invention, a
composite signal of a three-phase short-circuit current with an additional nonlinear direct-current characteristic component and an adjustable short-circuit initial angle can be output, and
verification of actual short-circuit effect
simulation are provided for various protection devices in
electric power system protection application.