The invention discloses a special carbonized straw-containing fertilizer for cabbages. The special carbonized straw-containing fertilizer for the cabbages comprises the following raw materials: carbonized straws, egg shells, gulfweeds, erythromycin dregs, soybean meal, a shell powder, urea, diammonium phosphate, potassium oxalate, potassium chloride, potassium nitrate, zinc methionate, calcium gluconate, sodium octaborate tetrahydrate, nano-sized sodium silicate, cerous oxalate, a mixed bacterial flora, carboxymethyl chitosan, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin and a regulator, wherein the regulator is a mixture of nano-sized kaolin, sodium o-nitrophenolate, sodium 5-nitro-o-methoxyphenol, gibberellic acid, osmanthus essential oil, cinnamic acid, oxadiazon and ethoxyquinoline. The special carbonized straw-containing fertilizer for the cabbages, provided by the invention, is reasonable in formula and balanced in nutrition, and can promote the growth of the cabbages, increase the yield of the cabbages and improve the quality of the cabbages.