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4099 results about "Crop growth" patented technology

Crop Growth. Crop growth is less than potential when the uptake of water, oxygen, or nutrients is less than the demand of the crop.

Control and sensor systems for an environmentally controlled vertical farming system

A computer implemented system for a vertical farming system comprising at least a first crop growth module and operating in an environmentally-controlled growing chamber, the control system comprising sensors for measuring environmental growing conditions in the environmentally-controlled growing chamber over time to generate environmental condition data, a device configured for measuring a crop characteristic of a crop grown in the crop growth module of the environmentally-controlled growing chamber to generate crop growth data and a processing device comprising software modules for receiving the environmental condition data and the crop growth data; applying an algorithm to the environmental condition data and the crop growth data to generate an improved environmental growing condition and generating instructions for adjustment of the environmental growing conditions in or around the growth module in the environmentally-controlled growing chamber to the improved environmental growing condition.
Owner:MJNN LLC

Method and system for crop type identification using satellite observation and weather data

A computer-implemented method for crop type identification using satellite observation and weather data. The method includes extracting current and historical data from pixels of satellite images of a target region, generating temporal sequences of vegetation indices, based on the weather data, converting each timestamp of the temporal sequences into a modified temporal variable correlating with actual crop growth, training a classifier using a set of historical temporal sequences of vegetation indices with respect to the modified temporal variable as training features and corresponding historically known crop types as training labels, identifying a crop type for each pixel location within the satellite images using the trained classifier and the historical temporal sequences of vegetation indices with respect to the modified temporal variable for a current crop season, and estimating a crop acreage value by aggregating identified pixels associated with the crop type.
Owner:IBM CORP

Nondestructive detection device and method for facility crop growth information

The invention discloses a nondestructive detection device and a nondestructive detection method for facility crop growth information, and belongs to the technical field of monitoring of facility crops. The device comprises a growth information sensing system, an electric control mechanical rocker arm and a control computer; the control computer drives the electric control mechanical rocker arm to be positioned at a detection position, and controls the growth information sensing system; reflection spectrums of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and moisture of crops, multispectral images, canopy temperature characteristic, multispectral morphological characteristics of canopies, stalks, plants and fruits, fruit quality information, and information of environmental illumination, temperature and humidity are acquired by using a multispectral imager and sensors of infrared temperature, irradiance, environmental temperature and humidity and load; nutrient and moisture characteristic spaces are acquired by optimizing and compensating the nutrient and moisture characteristics of the crops; and growth vigor information of canopy area, stalk thickness, fruit quality, plant height and the like is acquired by extracting the multispectral morphological characteristics of the crops, and comprehensive acquisition and nondestructive detection of the growth information of the crops are realized by combining nutrient, moisture and growth vigor characteristics.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Environmentally controlled vertical farming system

A plant growing system configured for high density crop growth and yield, including an environmentally-controlled growing chamber and a vertical growth column within, the column configured to support a hydroponic plant growth module which is configured for containing and supporting plant growth media for containing and supporting a root structure of at least one gravitropic crop plant growing therein and for detachably mounting to the vertical growth column, the hydroponic plant growth module including a lateral growth opening to allow the plant to grow laterally through toward a light emitting source, a nutrient supply system to direct aqueous crop nutrient solution through an upper opening of the hydroponic plant growth module, an airflow source to direct airflow away from the growth opening and through an under-canopy of the plant, so as to disturb the boundary layer, and a control system for regulating, at least one growing condition in an area in or adjacent to the under-canopy.
Owner:MJNN LLC

Bio-organic compound fertilizer

The invention relates to a bio-organic compound fertilizer, which comprises the following components in part by weight: 10 to 30 parts of organic matter, 2 to 10 parts of compound microbial inoculants, 5 to 20 parts of humic acid, 5 to 20 parts of amino acid, 4 to 10 parts of chitin, 1 to 5 parts of polypeptide, 530 parts of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, 5 to 10 parts of secondary and trace elements, 5 to 15 parts of algae fertilizer, 5 to 10 parts of zeolite powder and 1 to 5 parts of synergistic agent. Through the scientific and rational formula, the bio-organic compound fertilizer achieves nutritive equilibrium and can satisfy the need of crop growth in nutrient. The microbial inoculants are added to quickly degrade natural macromolecular organic compounds into the organic fertilizer and decompose organic pollutants, which effectively improves the capacity of crops in the absorption of nutrient components, reduces the waste of the fertilizer and reduces the damage of the chemical fertilizer to soil to further achieve the nutritive equilibrium, satisfy the need of the crop growth in the nutrient, achieve the aims of low investment and high output value, improve the quality of the crops and improve the economic benefit brought by the crops.
Owner:张钧

Controlled-release pesticide fertilizer and preparing method thereof

The invention discloses controlled-released pesticide fertilizer and preparing method thereof. The controlled-released pesticide fertilizer comprises, by mass, 0.001-15% of effective component A, 4%-45% of nitrogen, 1%-15% of phosphorus, 1%-25% of potassium, 0.1%-5% of microelement, 0.01%-10% of coagulator, 0.01%-10% of binder, 0.15-10% of surfactant and the balance packing. The preparing method of the controlled-released pesticide fertilizer comprises is simple and comprises the steps of preparing of liquid materials, preparing of powder materials and fluidized bed granulating. The controlled-released pesticide fertilizer can control the occurrence of damage caused by diseases, insect pests and weeds can be controlled in all the seasons of crop growth and meet the supply of nutrient substances needed in all the seasons of crop growth, production and use are safe, labor and cost are reduced, and the application amount and the use frequency of pesticides and the fertilizer in the period of crop growth can be reduced.
Owner:XIAN LEAD LIGHT BIOTECH CO LTD

Continual crop development profiling using dynamical extended range weather forecasting with routine remotely-sensed validation imagery

A modeling framework for estimating crop growth and development over the course of an entire growing season generates a continuing profile of crop development from any point prior to and during a growing season until a crop maturity date is reached. The modeling framework applies extended range weather forecasts and remotely-sensed imagery to improve crop growth and development estimation, validation and projection. Output from the profile of crop development profile generates a combination of data for use in auxiliary farm management applications.
Owner:DTN LLC

Fertilizer special for tea trees

The invention applies to the tea crop production, which can improve the soil structure and provide adequate moisture, oxygen and nutrition to improve the yield and quality in tea crop cultivation. The invention relates to a liquid fertilizer containing microorganisms, organic matters and inorganic matters. The fertilizer adopts biological technology and electrolysis technology which complement each other, takes micro-organisms and mineralized substances as additive, as well as combines with nutritional formula (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, sulfur, magnesium, calcium, silicon, boron, zinc, iron, molybdenum, bacterial protein, amino acid, humus, plant nucleic acid, B vitamins, active enzymes and unknown factors which promote crop growth), so as to provide adequate nutrition for crops and improve soil to make the soil conducive to tea crop cultivation. Through biotechnology, the micro-organisms in a dormant state are added to the fertilizer and are activated under favorable environmental conditions to decompose the animal and plant residues, pesticides, fertilizers, heavy metal residues and minerals in the soil so as to change the contents of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. Through electrolysis technology, the mineralized substance additive enables the soil to produce a chain reaction to moisture and oxygen supply, so as to gradually change the ion charge in the soil, increase the soil oxygen supply amount, improve the moisture infiltration capacity and strengthen the conditions for microbial activities.
Owner:XINJIANG PUDESHI BIOLOGICAL

Biochar-based coast saline-alkali land improvement conditioner and preparation method and application thereof

A biochar-based coast saline-alkali land improvement conditioner and a preparation method and application thereof are disclosed, the biochar-based coast saline-alkali land improvement conditioner comprises, by mass, 55-60 parts of biomass charcoal, 35-40 parts of humic acid, 2-4 parts of beneficial microbial agent, 1-2 parts of urea and 3-4 parts of a binder; the biochar-based coast saline-alkali land improvement conditioner has the synergistic effect of soil improvement, activation of microorganisms, enhancement of crop saltresistance, the soil improvement helps to improve soil microflora and increase the microbial activity in the soil, microbial metabolites also enhance the crop root saltresistance, crop growth feeds back to accelerate the soil improvement, a virtuous cycle system is formed, and multiplier amplification effect can be achieved compared with a single measure.
Owner:INST OF SOIL SCI CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1

Method for estimating aboveground biomass of rice based on multi-spectral images of unmanned aerial vehicle

ActiveUS20200141877A1Low input data requirementImprove estimation accuracyImage enhancementInvestigation of vegetal materialMultivariate linear modelVegetation Index
A method for estimating the aboveground biomass of rice based on multi-spectral images of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), including: normatively collecting UAV multi-spectral image data of rice canopy and ground measured biomass data; after collection, preprocessing images, extracting reflectivity and texture feature parameters, calculating a vegetation index, and constructing a new texture index; and by stepwise multiple regression analysis, integrating the vegetation index and the texture index to estimate rice biomass, and establishing a multivariate linear model for estimating biomass. A new estimation model is verified for accuracy by a cross-validation method. The method has high estimation accuracy and less requirements on input data, and is suitable for the whole growth period of rice. Estimating rice biomass by integrating UAV spectrum and texture information is proposed for the first time, and can be widely used for monitoring crop growth by UAV remote sensing.
Owner:NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Intelligent greenhouse demonstration measurement and control system based on Internet of things technology

InactiveCN102307222AAchieve optimal controlTo achieve mutual communicationNetwork topologiesTransmissionThe InternetCrop growth
The invention discloses an intelligent greenhouse demonstration measurement and control system based on an Internet of things technology. The intelligent greenhouse demonstration measurement and control system comprises a plurality of field control station networks, a plurality of embedded gateways and a central server, wherein one field control station network is accessed into one embedded gateway; and the embedded gateways realize communication between the central server and the field control station networks. The intelligent greenhouse demonstration measurement and control system acquires parameters inside and outside a greenhouse and parameters of crop growth soil constitutes through a sensing network of the Internet of things; a network layer of the Internet of things combines various data transmission networks and communicates with the central server through an embedded Ethernet controller interface, so that communication among various nodes is realized; and an application layer, namely the central server, of the Internet of things realizes optimization control, page publish and short message inquiry control for the parameters.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH

Carbon-based fertilizer potentiating agent and application thereof

The invention relates to a carbon-based fertilizer potentiating agent and application of the carbon-based fertilizer potentiating agent. The carbon-based fertilizer potentiating agent is characterized by comprising the raw materials in proportion by weight: 50-70 carbon powder, 5-15 humic acid, 2-5 inhibitors mixing urease inhibitor with nitrification inhibitor, 10-20 microelement fertilizer, and 5-10 acid bentonite or clay; biomass granule carbon is selected as a matrix carrier, the production process is simple, raw materials are easily obtained, and the cost is low. The biomass carbon has strong adsorbability, water retention property and light absorption warming property, and can be used as good ammonia stabilizer and soil conditioner except for the carrier. After being applied into soil, the potentiating agent can lead the fertilizer to slowly release, and can relieve the influence of drought and lacked water and low temperature on crop growth. The potentiating agent not only can improve the fertilizer utilization rate, but also is environment-friendly and safe, can effectively improve the utilization rate of nitrogenous fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer, reduce fertilizer loss, and simultaneously can lighten the water body pollution and greenhouse effect by nitrogenous fertilizer, reduce the content of nitrate nitrogen in agricultural products, and ensure the safety production of food.
Owner:SHENYANG AGRI UNIV

Crop growth irrigation decision-making control system

The invention relates to a crop growth irrigation decision-making control system comprising a crop database, a soil database, a meteorological database, an irrigation volume database, and an achievement database. Crop parameter data from the crop database, soil parameter data from the soil database, and meteorological data from the meteorological database are initialized by a crop growth mathematical model of the decision-making control system; with combination of irrigation volume data from the irrigation volume database, the crop growth mathematical model carries out state calculation; the decision-making control system makes an irrigation decision based on the irrigation decision-making model; and the irrigation decision-making effect is fed back based on daily data output provided by the achievement database; and the irrigation decision is adjusted based on the evaluation result.
Owner:上海华维可控农业科技集团股份有限公司

Smart mobile detection platform for greenhouse

A smart mobile detection platform for a greenhouse comprises a frame, a front suspension assembly, a rear suspension assembly, a power assembly and a drive assembly for driving a mobile platform to move, a steering system for controlling the mobile platform to steer, an automatic-cruising pose-detection sensor module needed for automatic mobile platform cruising, a greenhouse environment and crop detection image sensor module (29), a signal collection module (30) for collecting a sensor signal, a central control system for controlling the mobile platform to move, an information transmission module, and a power module for supplying power to the whole mobile platform. By means of a central control system, a mobile platform completes automatic inspection of the greenhouse environment and crop growth information, and an automatic charging device provides supplemental electric energy to the mobile platform, thereby improving detection efficiency and accuracy.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Bacillus megaterium strain X3 and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a bacillus megaterium strain X3 and application thereof to plant growth promotion. The bacillus megaterium strain X3 is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC) on May 11, 2015 with the preservation number of CGMCC No.10803, is obtained through separation of indoleacetic acid, has the characteristics of siderophore production, phosphate solubilizing, ammonia producing, salt tolerance and disease suppression, can remarkably promote crop growth and improve corn yield, and meanwhile, can increase the diversity and the abundance of microbes in soil. The bacillus megaterium strain X3 is quick in reproduction, simple in production process, strong in adversity ability, easy to preserve and conductive to industrial production, and can not only prevent and cure soil-borne diseases but also promote plant growth when utilized to prepare a bio-fertilizer, thereby having a wide application prospect.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV

Monitoring device and method for crop growth uniformity

ActiveCN101699315AGrowth uniformity in real timeRapid growth uniformityElectromagnetic wave reradiationSensing dataVegetation Index
The invention discloses a monitoring device and a method for crop growth uniformity degree, aiming at the problem of low efficiency for manually investigating data. The device comprises a remote sensing image processing module, a plot vector data processing module, a vegetation index processing module and a growth uniformity processing module. The method comprises: obtaining the remote sensing images of a satellite; carrying out radiometric ratification, atmospheric correction and geometric correction according to the remote sensing images of the satellite; classifying crops in the remote sensing images of a satellite to obtain a spatial distribution map; converting a grid classification result in the spatial distribution map into facet vector data; processing the spatial distribution map to correct the plot boundary of the crops; according to the spectral characteristics of the plot in the remote sensing image, calculating the vegetation index of the plot; and calculating the growth uniformity degree index according to the vegetation index of each plot. The invention uses the integration of the grid and the vector data to monitor the growth uniformity degree of crops in natural plots and performs the advantages of remote sensing data.
Owner:NONGXIN TECH BEIJING CO LTD

Method and apparatus for growing vine crops in a greenhouse

An apparatus for growing vine crops in a greenhouse comprises a first media carrier, a first nutrient supply means, a first support means, a regulating mechanism, a main cable, a plurality of load differential mechanisms, a second media carrier, a second nutrient supply means, and a second support means. The second media carrier is above and in substantial parallel with the first media carrier. The distance between the first media carrier and second media carrier is adjusted by the regulating mechanism. A method for growing vine crops in a greenhouse comprises two growing modes: a single crop growing mode, and a vertical dual crop growing mode. The sequence of this process begins with a first single crop growing mode, followed by a vertical dual crop growing mode, and then followed by a second single crop growing mode. A single crop growing mode: first crops grow in the first media carrier fed by the first nutrient supply means, trained by the first support means. A vertical dual crop growing mode: the first crops grow in the first media carrier fed by the first nutrient supply means trained by the first support means; and second crops grow in the second media carrier above the first media carrier fed by the second nutrient supply means and trained by the second support means.
Owner:BAI LENA LI +1

Adjusting device used for sowing depth automatic control system

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an adjusting device used for a sowing depth automatic control system. A small frame is connected with a large frame through a four-bar linkage; a small land wheel is articulated on a wheel axle of a large land wheel and can freely float following the actual land surface relative to the small frame; a detection unit real-timely measures the distance of the small frame relative to the ground and the distance of a furrow opener relative to the small frame; two detected feedback signals are sent to a control part; the control part transfers the information to a hydraulic system after processing, controls a proportional reversing valve to operate and controls the reversion of an output shaft of a hydraulic motor; and an actuating mechanism drives a gear to rotate under the action of the output shaft of the hydraulic motor to realize the up-and-down movement of a slide block at the rear side of a shovel handle of the furrow opener along a guide rail and real-timely control and adjust the sowing depth. The device can realize real-time control and adjustment on the furrow opening depth, has high detection precision and high degree of automation, can improve the germination rate, promotes the crop growth and increases the crop yield.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Preparation method for high-activity humic acid biofertilizer

The invention relates to a preparation method for a high-activity humic acid biofertilizer. The high-activity humic acid biofertilizer comprises 97-99% of humic acid bio-organic fertilizer, 0.2-3% of special functional bacteria, and 0.1-0.3% of activator. The high-activity humic acid biofertilizer has high quality of organic matter nutrient, is excellent in soil conditioning function, has stable effect and long fertilizer efficiency, has balanced and complete nutrient, comprises multiple inorganic components needed by crops, has high fertilizer efficiency and can promote the growth of the crop and improve the yield and quality, has good disease resistance effect, improves the root system environment of the crop, improves the nutrient absorption of the crop, develops the root system of the crop, and enhances the stress resistance of the crop. After the high-activity humic acid biofertilizer is used by a peasant, a good planting effect can be obtained, and the yield and income are increased, so that the high-activity humic acid biofertilizer is used for producing environment-friendly and organic food.
Owner:内蒙古永业生物技术有限责任公司

Biogas residue organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a biogas residue organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The biogas residue organic fertilizer uses biogas residue as major raw materials (the consumption is higher than 80 percent) to be mixed with humic acid, nitrogenous fertilizers, phosphate fertilizers, potash fertilizers and trace elements. By aiming at two problems that the biogas residue can not be dewatered and solidified easily and the mechanical dewatering has high energy consumption, the invention utilizes a shallow tank natural solidifying and air drying process, and the biogas residue carries out aerobic secondary fermentation, air drying and solidification in a shallow tank to meet the pelletization moisture and physical property requirements. The biogas residue organic fertilizer of the invention can meet the requirement of nutrient required by crop growth, and can also fertilize the soil and improve the yield.
Owner:INST OF SOIL & FERTILIZER SHANDONG ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Beidou-based crop growth monitoring system

InactiveCN104881017AComprehensive monitoring of growth in real timeReal-time comprehensive monitoring of parameter data valuesProgramme total factory controlImaging processingMonitoring system
The invention discloses a Beidou-based crop growth monitoring system including an image acquisition device, an image processing device, a detection device, a computer control center, a positioning device, and a crop monitoring control center, the computer control center is connected with the image acquisition device, the image processing device, the detection device, the positioning device, and the crop monitoring control center to control the positioning of the positioning device. The Beidou-based crop growth monitoring system can comprehensively monitor the parameter data values of the growth condition and growth environment of crops in real time and performs intelligent management on the crops based on the parameter data values, and because of the intelligent management system, crop growers can save a lot of workload and work time.
Owner:沈阳北斗平台科技有限公司

Water-soluble high-concentration organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for trickle and sprinkling irrigation and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a water-soluble high-concentration organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for trickle and sprinkling irrigation and a preparation method thereof, belongs to the technical field of integration of water and fertilizer and high concentration organic-inorganic compound fertilizers. The fertilizer comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 35-70% of urea or 40-70% of modified nitramine, 5-40% of water-soluble phosphatic fertilizer, 0-35% of water-soluble potassic fertilizer, 20-40% of water-soluble organic matters, 0.05-0.1% of a water-soluble fertilizer synergist, 0.1-10% of water-soluble chelating medium trace elements and 0.1-10% of a plant growth adjustor. Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium account for 30-50% of the prepared water-soluble high-concentration organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for trickle and sprinkling irrigation and the organic matters account for 15-25% of the prepared water-soluble high-concentration organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for trickle and sprinkling irrigation. The water-soluble high-concentration organic-inorganic compound fertilizer is good in solubility, can be matched with trickle and sprinkling irrigation equipment and achieves integration of water and fertilizer; the utilization ratios of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium and trace elements are high, and the fertilizer has the advantages of improving the soil environment, adjusting crop growth, enhancing stress resistance of the crop, and improving the quality of crops.
Owner:HUBEI SANNING CHEM

Remote crop growth status monitoring method based on crop model and assimilation technology

The invention relates to a remote crop growth status monitoring method based on a crop model and an assimilation technology, and belongs to a crop growth status monitoring and forecasting method. GF-1 satellite data serves as a main information source, general key technologies are applied, and growth statuses including NDVI, EVI and LAI are inversed under support of a basic product production sub-system of agricultural remote sensing; and the regional WOFOST crop growth model serves as the core, a remote-sensing growth status index or a crop output serves as an assimilation amount, an SCE-UA algorithm cost function is constructed, reversion assimilation for a growth status parameter aimed at GF-1 is formed, and thus, the crop growth status can be monitored and forecasted effectively.
Owner:INST OF AGRI ECONOMICS & INFORMATION HENAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

System and method for integrally and intelligently controlling water and fertilizer in field based on multi-source information fusion

The invention relates to a system and method for integrally and intelligently controlling water and fertilizer in a field based on multi-source information fusion. The system comprises a weather forecast inquiry receiving subsystem, a weather real-time data collecting control subsystem, a cloud computing platform, a central control unit, an irrigation and fertilization control subsystem, an irrigation and fertilization state monitoring system and an online fault detection system. The system provided by the invention is an automatic control system integrated with the functions of weather forecast inquiry, crop cloud computing platform inquiry, farmland weather real-time collection, solid fertilizer rapid solution, mother solution real-time monitoring regulation, irrigation and fertilization state monitoring, online fault detection, irrigation and fertilization and remote intelligent control. According to the invention, the factors, such as, weather forecast, cloud computing platform, weather real-time collection and growth vigor of the crops in the growth process can be comprehensively considered, corresponding irrigation and fertilization decisions can be made, and thus precise irrigation and precise fertilization can be accurately realized; and the growth vigor of the crops can be described in real time, and the irrigation and fertilization can be performed according to the growth vigor of the crops.
Owner:SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Greenhouse crop growth information real-time peer-to-peer monitoring device and monitoring method

PendingCN106406178AMaintain natural growthFully exploit production potentialProgramme controlComputer controlGreenhouse cropsEngineering
The invention relates to a greenhouse crop growth information real-time peer-to-peer monitoring device, which can perform peer-to-peer monitoring and / or test on same relative positions of all crops to be monitored / tested through carrying required sensors and / or testing instruments by means of electronically-controlled suspension rails, and ensures the consistency of monitoring and / or test results. The invention further relates to a monitoring method based on the greenhouse crop growth information real-time peer-to-peer monitoring device. The monitoring method can realize precise control of electronically-controlled devices, automatically completes the whole testing process, is fast in testing speed, can realize real-time and continuous monitoring, has the advantages of high throughput and high re-visiting ratio, and effectively improves crop monitoring efficiency. In conclusion, the greenhouse crop growth information real-time peer-to-peer monitoring device and the monitoring method can scientifically instruct facility environmental control, cultivation management and rational fertilization, improve quality and yield of agricultural products, and reduce environmental risks; in addition, the monitoring device and the monitoring method provide a powerful tool for breeding or phenotype research of facility crops, and is conductive to fully tapping the production potential of the crops through research.
Owner:INST OF SOIL SCI CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Underground water, fertilizer and gas integrated irrigation system

The invention relates to an underground water, fertilizer and gas integrated irrigation system, and belongs to the field of irrigation management. The underground water, fertilizer and gas integrated irrigation system comprises a water source, a water and fertilizer coupling system, an air-entrapping system, an active transport system, an irrigation system and a control system, wherein the water source comprises a running water inlet pipe opening and a check valve; the water and fertilizer coupling system comprises a water inlet valve, a fertilizer mixing tank, a fertilizer mixing valve, a fertilizer storage tank, a flow meter, a filter, a fertilizing pump and a water check valve; the air-entrapping system comprises an air compressor and an electromagnetic valve; the active transport system comprises a transport main pipe; the irrigation system comprises an irrigation main pipe, an irrigation branch pipe, an irrigation hollow billet and a water dropper; and the control system comprises a soil humidity control circuit and an atmospheric pressure test circuit. According to the underground water, fertilizer and gas integrated irrigation system, a certain amount of water and a certain quantity of a fertilizer are provided according to the requirements of crop growth; the root of a plant is ventilated to meet the condition that the root is subjected to aerobic respiration to maintain metabolism and growth and development of the overall plant; the use amount of water and the use quantity of the fertilizer can be effectively reduced; the management is optimized; the labor force is reduced; and the yield is increased.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Organic water soluble fertilizer

The invention relates to an organic water soluble fertilizer, which belongs to a novel, efficient and organic hyperconcentration chelate fertilizer and is prepared from plant source organic matters, potassium humate, citric acid, amino acid, vitamin, monosaccharide, fructose, dextrose, polysaccharide, potassium sodium tartrate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, boracic acid, ammonium molybdate, ethanediol, monoammonium phosphate, monopotassium phosphate, phosphoric acid and the like through the processes of acidification, chelation and concentration. The organic water soluble fertilizer is suitable for being used for all plants in modes of leaf surface spray application, root filling, seed soaking, flushing application, drip irrigation and spray irrigation. The product is nontoxic and does not have hormone or residue, the crop growth and development can be regulated in a balanced way, the metabolism and the photosynthesis of the plants can be promoted, the aging of the plants can be delayed, the quality is improved, the yield is increased, and certain drought resistance, cold resistance and disease resistance effects are realized. 20 percent to 40 percent of soil fertilizer consumption can be reduced through using the organic water soluble fertilizer for many times, and the yield of the crops can be increased by about 10 to 40 percent.
Owner:GUANGXI PENSHIBAO

Automatic observation method and device for crop development and growth

The invention discloses an automatic observation device for crop development and growth. The device comprises an image acquisition part, a communication transmission system and a data processing centre, wherein the image acquisition part comprises a CCD camera, a video monitor and a lightning conductor which are fixed with a bracket; the bracket is arranged in a crop planting area; an antenna fixed to the top end of the bracket is in wireless connection with a computer which receives and processes the data of the crop development and growth and is arranged in a data processing centre through a wireless network; the communication transmission system comprises antennae and encoders respectively positioned on the image acquisition part and the two ends of the data processing centre; and the computer in the data processing centre comprises an image database, an image feature algorithm library and a product library. The device performs real-time automatic acquisition and identification on crop growth information, performs long-term observation, analysis and measurement remotely through a network, automatically measures aiming at the crop growth, has a simple measurement principle and an accurate measurement result, is convenient to popularize and use, and has significance to promote the modernization and the automation of agricultural meteorological observation.
Owner:CMA METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATION CENT

Big data analysis based intelligent greenhouse control system and method

The invention discloses a big data analysis based intelligent greenhouse control system and method. The system includes an air temperature and humidity sensor, a light intensity sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, a soil temperature and humidity sensor, an equipment driving module, a CC2530, a ZigBee / WiFi gateway, a cloud server and a network camera; the air temperature and humidity sensor, the light intensity sensor, the carbon dioxide sensor and the soil temperature and humidity sensor are used for collecting the environment information of a greenhouse; the equipment driving module is used for adjusting the environment parameters of the greenhouse; the network camera is used for collecting the growth pictures of crops in the greenhouse; the CC2530 sends a control instruction to the equipment driving module; the equipment driving module transmits the control instruction to a ventilating fan, a sprinkling irrigation facility and a light supplementary lamp / light shading curtain, so that the environment parameters in the greenhouse can be adjusted; and the cloud server determines the growth demands of the crops according to the collected crop growth pictures, an information processing decision system and a convolutional neural network model. Through the growth environment demands of the planted crops analyzed based on big data and equipment that can automatically control and adjust the environment parameters according to the growth environment demands of the crops, manpower costs can be greatly saved, and the output of the crops can be enhanced.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV CHANGZHOU
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