The invention discloses a
resonance self-shielding calculation method by aiming at a light-water reactor on the basis of an equivalent one-dimensional rod model. The method comprises the following steps that: 1: for the
resonance self-shielding calculation problem of the light-water reactor l, adopting a
neutron current method to calculate each section of Dancoff correction factor of each fuel rod; 2: according to a function relationship between the Dancoff correction factor and a one-dimensional moderator external
diameter, under a situation of a known Dancoff correction factor, adopting a binary search method to obtain the moderator external
diameter; and 3: adopting a subgroup method or a superfine
group method to calculate an equivalent one-dimensional fuel rod to obtain the effective self-shielding section of each circle of the fuel rod. Compared with a traditional
resonance self-shielding calculation method, the resonance self-shielding calculation method disclosed by the invention is characterized in that the problem of complex geometry can be calculated, the method is higher in calculation efficiency, and the effective self-shielding section related to space can be obtained.