The embodiment of the present invention discloses a
molten salt electrochemical multifunctional in-situ characterization device and its use method, which belong to the technical field of high temperature electrochemical analysis. The device of the invention can simultaneously support in-situ Raman, in-situ optical and in-situ
synchrotron radiation scanning in one body, and can realize
structural analysis of high-temperature melts, in-situ
visualization of
electrode three-dimensional morphology, and in-depth and comprehensive understanding of the corresponding evolution. process. The device is specifically composed of a vacuum insulation furnace body and a transparent
electrolytic cell. The vacuum insulation furnace body is designed with a concave Raman corner objective lens entrance, an optical
visualization window, a supplementary light window, an
aluminum foil transmission window, a transparent
quartz furnace, and two-stage heating. The
resistance wire and other systems realize the above three functions; while the transparent
electrolytic cell integrates the furnace tube and the
crucible of the conventional
vertical resistance furnace, and realizes the connection between the
crucible and the rotary table at the bottom of the furnace through
processing, and then realizes the test process. The electrolyzer rotates with the rotation of the turntable, and the tomographic picture of the
electrode is obtained.