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362 results about "Visual processing" patented technology

Visual processing is a term that is used to refer to the brain's ability to use and interpret visual information from the world around us. The process of converting light energy into a meaningful image is a complex process that is facilitated by numerous brain structures and higher level cognitive processes. On an anatomical level, light energy first enters the eye through the cornea, where the light is bent. After passing through the cornea, light passes through the pupil and then lens of the eye, where it is bent to a greater degree and focused upon the retina. The retina is where a group of light-sensing cells, called photoreceptors are located. There are two types of photoreceptors: rods and cones. Rods are sensitive to dim light and cones are better able to transduce bright light. Photoreceptors connect to bipolar cells, which induce action potentials in retinal ganglion cells. These retinal ganglion cells form a bundle at the optic disc, which is a part of the optic nerve. The two optic nerves from each eye meet at the optic chiasm, where nerve fibers from each nasal retina cross which results in the right half of each eye's visual field being represented in the left hemisphere and the left half of each eye's visual fields being represented in the right hemisphere. The optic tract then diverges into two visual pathways, the geniculostriate pathway and the tectopulvinar pathway, which send visual information to the visual cortex of the occipital lobe for higher level processing (Whishaw and Kolb, 2015).

Augmented reality display system for evaluation and modification of neurological conditions, including visual processing and perception conditions

In some embodiments, a display system comprising a head-mountable, augmented reality display is configured to perform a neurological analysis and to provide a perception aid based on an environmental trigger associated with the neurological condition. Performing the neurological analysis may include determining a reaction to a stimulus by receiving data from the one or more inwardly-directed sensors; and identifying a neurological condition associated with the reaction. In some embodiments, the perception aid may include a reminder, an alert, or virtual content that changes a property, e.g. a color, of a real object. The augmented reality display may be configured to display virtual content by outputting light with variable wavefront divergence, and to provide an accommodation-vergence mismatch of less than 0.5 diopters, including less than 0.25 diopters.
Owner:MAGIC LEAP

Visual processing device, visual processing method, visual processing program, intergrated circuit, display device, image-capturing device, and portable information terminal

The invention provides a visual processing device that has a hardware configuration that does not depend on the visual processing to be achieved. A visual processing device 1 is provided with a spatial processing portion 2 and a visual processing portion 3. The spatial processing portion 2 performs predetermined processing with respect to an input signal IS that has been received as input, and outputs the result as an unsharp signal US. The visual processing portion 3 outputs an output signal OS, which is the input signal IS after visual processing, based on a two-dimensional LUT 4 that lists the relationship between the input signal IS that has been received as input and the unsharp signal US, and the output signal OS.
Owner:PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CORP OF AMERICA

Accelerated Learning, Entertainment and Cognitive Therapy Using Augmented Reality Comprising Combined Haptic, Auditory, and Visual Stimulation

ActiveUS20150317910A1Effective accelerated learningEffective cognitive therapyPhysical therapies and activitiesElectrophonic musical instrumentsTouch PerceptionVisual Stimulations
An accelerated learning and rehabilitation system for teaching the performance of a musical instrument, a remotely operated system, a sport, a weapon, and for brain rehabilitation and other uses includes generating sensory cues including auditory, haptic and visual sensory cues capable of being perceived by a user. The generated sensory cues are applied to the user and are dependent on a position of at least one body member of a performer relative to a performance element of a performance object with which an event is performed. The sensory cues are effective for stimulating a various processing center of a brain of the user so that user learns how to position his body member corresponding to the position of the performer of the event. The sensory cues can include visual sensory cues effective for stimulating the visual processing center of the brain of the user. The visual sensory cues are synchronized with the other applied sensory cues so that the position of the body member of the performer is virtually visually indicated in synchronization with the other sensory cues so that the visual processing center is stimulated with a visual sensory cue in synchronization with the stimulation of other processing centers corresponding to the other sensory cues for teaching the user to perform a version of the event.
Owner:DANIELS JOHN JAMES

Accurate visual positioning and orienting method for rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicle

InactiveCN104298248APrecision hoverFlexible and convenient hoveringPosition/course control in three dimensionsVisual field lossVisual recognition
The invention discloses an accurate visual positioning and orienting method for a rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicle on the basis of an artificial marker. The accurate visual positioning and orienting method includes the following steps that the marker with a special pattern is installed on the surface of an artificial facility or the surface of a natural object; a camera is calibrated; the proportion mapping relation among the actual size of the marker, the relative distance between the marker and the camera and the size, in camera imaging, of the marker is set up, and the keeping distance between the unmanned aerial vehicle and the marker is set; the unmanned aerial vehicle is guided to fly to the position where the unmanned aerial vehicle is to be suspended, the unmanned aerial vehicle is adjusted so that the marker pattern can enter the visual field of the camera, and a visual recognition function is started; a visual processing computer compares the geometrical characteristic of the pattern shot currently and a standard pattern through visual analysis to obtain difference and transmits the difference to a flight control computer to generate a control law so that the unmanned aerial vehicle can be adjusted to eliminate the deviation of the position, the height and the course, and accurate positioning and orienting suspension is achieved. The accurate visual positioning and orienting method is high in independence, good in stability, high in reliability and beneficial for safety operation, nearby the artificial facility the natural object, of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Three-dimensional visual processing method and system for extra high voltage transmission line

InactiveCN101621191ARealize all-round security monitoringGood for healthApparatus for overhead lines/cablesPoint cloudUltra high voltage
The invention provides a three-dimensional visual processing method of an extra high voltage transmission line, which comprises the following steps: synchronously acquiring laser point cloud data and digital image data along a transmission line corridor through an airborne laser radar measurement system, and carrying out three-dimensional visual processing and professional analysis in combination of line design parameters and operating parameters after data processing and three-dimensional modeling so as to provide an efficient means for the maintenance and the management of the transmission line of an electric power enterprise. The invention further provides a three-dimensional visual processing system for the extra high voltage transmission line, which comprises a three-dimensional data generation module and a three-dimensional data visual operation module, wherein the three-dimensional data generation module is used for receiving digital image data and laser point cloud data obtained by the laser radar measurement system and generating the three-dimensional scene of the transmission line corridor; and the three-dimensional data visual operation module is used for carrying out three-dimensional visual operation on the three-dimensional data of the transmission line corridor.
Owner:重庆市电力公司超高压局

Rotor unmanned aircraft independent take-off and landing system based on three-layer triangle multi-color landing ground

Disclosed is a rotor unmanned aircraft independent take-off and landing system based on three-layer triangle multi-color landing ground. The system comprises a small rotor unmanned aircraft (SRUA), an onboard sensor, a data processing unit, a flight control system, an onboard camera, landing ground, a wireless image transmission module, a wireless data transmission module and a ground monitor station, wherein the onboard sensor comprises an inertial measurement unit, a global positioning system (GPS) receiver, a barometer, an ultrasound device and the like, the data processing unit is used for integrating sensor data, the flight control system finishes route planning to achieve high accuracy control over the SRUA, the onboard camera is used for collecting images of the landing ground, the landing ground is a specially designed landing point for an unmanned aircraft, the wireless image transmission module can transmit the images to a ground station, the wireless data transmission module can achieve communication of data and instructions between the unmanned aircraft and the ground station, and the ground station is composed of a visual processing unit and a display terminal. According to the rotor unmanned aircraft independent take-off and landing system based on the three-layer triangle multi-color landing ground, the reliability of SRUA navigation messages is guaranteed, the control accuracy of the SRUA is increased, costs are low, the application is convenient, and important engineering values can be achieved.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Robot visual processing method based on attention mechanism

The invention discloses a robot visual processing method based on an attention mechanism. The method includes the following steps that image preprocessing is conducted, wherein basic processing is conducted on an image and comprises color spatial switching, edge extracting, image conversion and image thresholding; feature extracting is conducted, wherein five kinds of feature information of the skin color, the color, the texture, the movement and the space coordinates of the preprocessed image are extracted; arbitration decision is conducted, wherein the extracted information is selectively distributed to an upper-layer function application subsystem needing the feature information according to a certain arbitration decision strategy; function application is conducted, wherein corresponding operation is conducted on the feature information which is submitted after arbitration decision to achieve function application, in other words, a direct implementation layer of visual application of a robot comprises five parts of human face detecting, color recognizing, movement detecting and tracking, gesture interaction and the attention mechanism. The robot visual processing method can provide more complete visual information of the human face, the skin color, the gesture and the like for the robot, and the movement detection capability and the tracking and planning capability are achieved.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Fluid thermal motion simulation system based on SPH algorithm

The invention relates to a fluid thermal motion simulation system based on the SPH algorithm and belongs to the field of thermodynamics simulation and visual flowing. The method comprises the steps of conducting modeling on fluid according to calculation examples and calculation requirements, solving a fluid control equation and a modified equation based on the SPH algorithm to achieve analogue simulation of fluid Lagrange thermal motion, and finally showing the thermal motion process of fluid visually in the form of graphs and animations by means of the visual processing technology. Compared with an existing meshing CFD simulation system, the fluid thermal motion simulation system has the advantage that a more reasonable simulation result can be obtained when the system is used for simulating certain advanced non-linear problems such as the jet flow problem, the ocean motion problem, the dam break problem and the dynamic boundary problem. Compared with an existing mesh-free CFD simulation system, the fluid thermal motion simulation system has the advantages that calculation stability and calculation accuracy are improved, and the gap of fluid thermal motion simulation and turbulent flow simulation is filled.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Mobile brain-based device for use in a real world environment

A mobile brain-based device BBD includes a mobile base equipped with sensors and effectors (Neurally Organized Mobile Adaptive Device or NOMAD), which is guided by a simulated nervous system that is an analogue of cortical and sub-cortical areas of the brain required for visual processing, decision-making, reward, and motor responses. These simulated cortical and sub-cortical areas are reentrantly connected and each area contains neuronal units representing both the mean activity level and the relative timing of the activity of groups of neurons. The brain-based device BBD learns to discriminate among multiple objects with shared visual features, and associated “target” objects with innately preferred auditory cues. Globally distributed neuronal circuits that correspond to distinct objects in the visual field of NOMAD 10 are activated. These circuits, which are constrained by a reentrant neuroanatomy and modulated by behavior and synaptic plasticity, result in successful discrimination of objects. The brain-based device BBD is moveable, in a rich real-world environment involving continual changes in the size and location of visual stimuli due to self-generated or autonomous, movement, and shows that reentrant connectivity and dynamic synchronization provide an effective mechanism for binding the features of visual objects so as to reorganize object features such as color, shape and motion while distinguishing distinct objects in the environment.
Owner:NEUROSCI RES FOUND

System and method of unmanned aerial vehicle visual sense assistant position and flight control based on two-dimensional landmark identification

The present invention discloses a system and method of unmanned aerial vehicle visual sense assistant position and flight control based on two-dimensional landmark identification. The system comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle body, a sensor module, a tracking locus generation module, a visual processing module, a sensor update module, a flight control module, a visual assist control switching module, an instruction output module and a camera. The two-dimensional marker arranged on the route specific position to perform visual extraction, an inertial navigation system is fused to perform calculation of accurate position and attitude information so as to assist and improve the precision of the GPS combination system, and diversification information guidance is provided for the unmanned aerial vehicle through two-dimensional encoding information to develop the diversity of a flight task. Besides, the present invention provides a cascade flight control system of adaptive compensation control based on deviation. The smooth transition of the marker identification state and the unidentification state is realized, the stability of the flight control is improved, and the accuracy of the identification is improved.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Encoding, decoding and transcoding of audio/video signals using combined parallel and serial processing techniques

An efficient system and process is utilized to achieve encoding, decoding and transcoding of audio / visual signals, as desired within an audio / visual processing system. The system coordinates the operations of several optimum components to achieve the necessary encoding / decoding / transcoding operations. Most significantly, the coordinated use of both a parallel processor and a bitstream processor, along with most effective interface techniques, are utilized to most efficiently carry out processing operations. The bitstream processor generally carries out those operations which include timing and sequence information, while the parallel processor is available to perform processing steps which are most efficiently carried out in parallel. Such processing steps include the actual compression / decompression of video signals. When combined with a system controller to orchestrate operations, along with memory and related interface components, a system and method to efficiently encode, decode or transcode A / V data is achieved.
Owner:MASSTECH GROUP

Traffic sign detection and identification method based on collaborative bionic vision in complex city scene

The invention discloses a traffic sign detection and identification method based on collaborative bionic vision in a complex city scene, which includes the following steps: A, obtaining multiple to-be-detected images in a continuous scene; B, obtaining a cluster collaboration map of the to-be-detected image set; C, obtaining an attention saliency map of each to-be-detected image; D, obtaining a collaboration saliency map corresponding to each to-be-detected image; E, locating a sign ROI (Region of Interest); F, carrying out two-level biologically inspired transformation on the sign ROI by using a forward channel; and H, using a feature transformation map and traffic sign template images pre-stored in a database to carry out Pearson correlation calculation to complete the identification ofthe to-be-detected images. In the method, visual processing of a target by the human brain is simulated, and bottom-up visual processing and top-down visual processing processes are integrated. The collaborative nature of global images is considered, so that image location is accurate, and the robustness of identification is strong.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Visual guidance system and visual guidance method for dispenser

The invention discloses a visual guidance system and a visual guidance method for a dispenser. The visual guidance system comprises a camera, visual processing software, a dispenser control system and a hand-held box, wherein the camera is used for photographing a workpiece; the visual processing software is used for processing image data to obtain coordinate positioning data of the workpiece and installed in a computer; the dispenser control system is used for controlling movement loci and working parameters of the dispenser; the hand-held box is used for editing and setting dispensing or gumming loci of the workpiece. According to the scheme, the positioning data of the workpiece are obtained in a visual guidance manner, and thus, products can be placed optionally; jig positioning is not needed; hundreds of same products can be placed once within a working range; coordinates and angles of all product workpieces can be accurately found through one-time photography positioning of visual images; dispensing or gumming processing is performed on the product workpieces according to the dispensing or gumming loci set by the hand-held box in the control system. therefore, the scheme has the advantages that the efficiency is high, the cost is reduced, and the process is simple.
Owner:DONGGUAN QUANZHI CNC TECH CO LTD

Vehicle-mounted binocular camera calibration and parameter verification method

The invention discloses a vehicle-mounted binocular camera calibration and parameter verification method. The method includes a calibration stage and a verification stage, wherein the verification stage includes static verification and dynamic verification. According to the static verification, standing conical barrel markers before an automobile are adopted; internal and external parameters of a camera obtained in a binocular ranging formula verification calibration stage are utilized; the conical barrels are distributed at view regions of the imaging of the camera; and the relative error rate of the view regions is tested. According to the method of the invention, based on binocular camera ranging principles, a vehicle-mounted binocular camera ranging model for an outdoor real scene is constructed, and an operation basis can be provided for the reconstruction of a real three-dimensional scene in the binocular camera visual processing field. Vehicle-mounted binocular cameras are one of key research directions in realizing intelligent driving; and intelligent driving usually adopts a high-precision radar to obtain high-quality perception effects, while, cost is also very high, and the vehicle-mounted binocular camera calibration and parameter verification method of the invention can be matched with an ordinary radar and camera so as to improve vehicle intelligent identification accuracy to a level within 1 m.
Owner:HUBEI UNIV OF TECH +1
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