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Individualized mastery-based driver training

Driver training methods, systems, and computer readable media are disclosed. A training method receives sensor information from a vehicle driven along a driving route by an individual, assesses performance of the individual based on the sensor information and an individual mastery level, and adjusts the individual mastery level based on the assessed performance of the individual. The method may be embodied in a computer readable media. A driver training system includes a receiver that receives vehicle sensor information associated with a vehicle being driven along a driving route by an individual and a processor coupled to the receiver that assesses performance of the individual based on the received sensor information and an individual mastery level and adjusts the individual mastery level based on the assessed performance of the individual. Driver training protocols and systems and methods for implementing and transforming driver training protocols are also disclosed.
Owner:THE CHILDRENS HOSPITAL OF PHILADELPHIA

Light emitting device using led

A light-emitting device (10) using an LED is proposed. This light-emitting device (10) is provided with a packaging substrate (1), a light-emitting element (2) which is mounted on this packaging substrate (1) with its face down, a fluorescent member (3) that is arranged face to face with a light-extracting surface (S) of the light-emitting element (2) without contacting the light-emitting element (2) and an optical member (4) which receives light that has been emitted from the light-emitting element (2) and made incident thereon through the fluorescent member (3), and aligns the incident light toward the outside of the device. Light, emitted from the light-emitting element (2), is made incident on the fluorescent member (3) to excite the fluorescent material so that the fluorescent material re-emits light having a wavelength different from that of the incident light. Those light rays, emitted from the light-emitting element (2), which have not been absorbed by the fluorescent member (3) and have passed through the fluorescent member (3) and those light rays that have been emitted from the fluorescent material are made incident on the optical member (4) and are aligned. Because the fluorescent member (3) is not made in contact with the light-emitting element (2), it does not receive the heat from the light-emitting element (2) through heat conduction, and consequently becomes less susceptible to degradation due to heat. Moreover, with the face-down mounting structure, the fluorescent member (3) and the optical member (4) can be placed closer to the light-emitting element (2) as long as they dose not contact the light-emitting element (2). Consequently, the service life of the fluorescent material or the fluorescent-material-mixed resin that tends to deteriorate can be lengthened, lights can be extracted more efficiently, and light rays can be properly aligned in a predetermined direction.
Owner:MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC WORKS LTD

Imaging device and imaging apparatus

An imaging device includes a plurality of pixels each of which includes a microlens, first and second photoelectric conversion portions. The first photoelectric conversion portion is between the microlens and a focal point of the microlens. The second photoelectric conversion portion is at a position being different from that of the focal point on a plane which is parallel to an imaging plane and which contains the focal point, and has a photoelectric conversion region deviated from an optical axis of the microlens in a direction of the imaging plane. The plurality of pixels includes a first pixel group and a second pixel group. The photoelectric conversion region is deviated from the optical axis in the direction in the first pixel group. The photoelectric conversion region is deviated from the optical axis in the direction to be opposite to the first pixel group in the second pixel group.
Owner:FUJIFILM CORP

Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, including the steps of: forming a shielding film 38 on a first insulating film 37; sequentially forming a second insulating film 39 and an amorphous semiconductor film 40 on the shielding film 38; melting the amorphous semiconductor film 40 at least in portions to be channels of thin-film transistors by irradiating an energy beam onto the amorphous semiconductor film 40, and converting the amorphous semiconductor film 40 into a polycrystalline semiconductor film 41; sequentially forming a gate insulating film 43a and a gate electrode 44a on the polycrystalline semiconductor film 41 on the channels; and forming source and drain regions 41a in the polycrystalline semiconductor film 41 on sides of the gate electrode 44a, and forming a TFT 60 by use of the source and drain regions 41a, the gate insulating film 43a, and the gate electrode 44a.
Owner:FUJITSU SEMICON LTD

Semiconductor memory device and manufacturing method thereof

The present invention can promote the large capacity, high performance and high reliability of a semiconductor memory device by realizing high-performance of both the semiconductor device and a memory device when the semiconductor memory device is manufactured by stacking a memory device such as ReRAM or the phase change memory and the semiconductor device. After a polysilicon forming a selection device is deposited in an amorphous state at a low temperature, the crystallization of the polysilicon and the activation of impurities are briefly performed with heat treatment by laser annealing. When laser annealing is performed, the recording material located below the silicon subjected to the crystallization is completely covered with a metal film or with the metal film and an insulating film, thereby making it possible to suppress a temperature increase at the time of performing the annealing and to reduce the thermal load of the recording material.
Owner:HITACHI LTD

Light emitting apparatus and method for manufacturing the same

The purpose of the invention is to improve reliability of a light emitting apparatus including a TFT and organic light emitting elements. The light emitting apparatus according to the invention having a thin film transistor and a light emitting element includes a first inorganic insulation layer on the lower surface of a semiconductor layer, a second inorganic insulation layer on the upper surface of a gate electrode, a first organic insulation layer on the second inorganic insulation layer, a third inorganic insulation layer on the first organic insulation layer, a wiring layer extending on the third inorganic insulation layer, a second organic insulation layer overlapped with the end of the wiring layer and having an inclination angle of 35 to 45 degrees, a fourth inorganic insulation layer formed on the upper surface and side surface of the second organic insulation layer and having an opening over the wiring layer, a cathode layer formed in contact with the wiring layer and having side end overlapped with the fourth inorganic insulation layer, and an organic compound layer formed in contact with the cathode layer and the fourth inorganic insulation layer and including light emitting material, and an anode layer formed in contact with the organic compound layer including the light emitting material, wherein the third inorganic insulation layer and the fourth inorganic insulation layer are formed with silicon nitride or aluminum nitride.
Owner:SEMICON ENERGY LAB CO LTD

Solar Battery Module Device and Method of Installing the Same

A solar battery module device (14), wherein an bottom-side end part (22) is fixed onto a placing surface (23) by fitting the top-side end part (19) as one-side of a rectangular shape of a rectangular flat plate-like solar battery module (16) to the engagement part (20) of an upper frame (21) forming a frame (17) from the lower side of a roofer and by fitting a fixing cover (27) to a lower frame (24) in a state in which the bottom-side end part (22) as the opposite-side of the rectangular shape of the solar battery module (16) is placed on the placing surface (23) of the lower frame (24) forming the frame (17). According to the solar battery module device of the present invention, operations such as installation work and maintenance and inspections for the device can be easily and safely performed without damaging the solar battery module (16).
Owner:KYOCERA CORP
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