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2562 results about "Immunologic function" patented technology

Immunology charts, measures, and contextualizes the: physiological functioning of the immune system in states of both health and diseases; malfunctions of the immune system in immunological disorders (such as autoimmune diseases, hypersensitivities, immune deficiency, and transplant rejection); the physical, chemical and physiological ...

Immunoconjugates Comprising Poxvirus-Derived Peptides and Antibodies Against Antigen-Presenting Cells for Subunit-Based Poxvirus Vaccines

The present invention concerns methods and compositions for subunit-based vaccines for inducing immunity against poxvirus infections, such as smallpox. Preferred embodiments concern immunoconjugates comprising one or more subunit antigenic peptides attached to an antibody or fragment thereof that targets antigen-producing cells (APCs). More preferably, the antibody binds to HLA-DR and the antigenic peptide is from an immunomodulating factor, such as the viral IL-18 binding protein (vIL18BP). However, mixtures of antigenic peptides from different viral proteins may also be used. The vaccine is capable of inducing immunity against poxvirus without risk of disseminated infection in immunocompromised hosts or transmission to susceptible contacts.
Owner:CENT FOR MOLECULAR BIOLOGY & MEDICINE

Prospective identification and characterization of breast cancer stem cells

Human breast tumors contain hetrogeneous cancer cells. using an animal xenograft model in which human breast cancer cells were grown in immunocompromised mice we found that only a small minority of breast cancer cells had capacity to form new tumors. The ability to form new tumors was not a slochastic property, rather certain populations of cancer cells were depleted for the ability to form new tumors, while other populations were enriched for the ability to form new tumors. Tumorigenic cells could be distinguished from non-tumorigenic cancer cells based on surface marker expression. We prospectively identified and isolated the tumorigenic cells as CD4430CD24−/lowLINEAGE A few as 100 cells from this population were able to form tumors the animal xenograft model, while tens of thousands of cells from non-tumorigenic populations failed to form tumors. The tumorigenic cells could be serially passaged, each time generating new tumors containing and expanded numbers of CD44+CD24 Lineage tumorigenic cells as well as phenotypically mixed populations of non-tumorigenic cancer cells. This is reminiscent of the ability of normal stem cells to self-renew and differentiate. The expression of potential therapeutic targets also differed between the tumorigenic and non-tumorigenic populations. Notch activation promoted the survival of the tumorigenic cells, and a blocking antibody against Notch 4 induced tumorigenic breast cancer cells to undergo apoptosis.
Owner:RGT UNIV OF MICHIGAN

Feed additives for cats

InactiveUS20030235567A1Reduce incidence of infectious diseaseReduce morbidityMilk preparationBiocideBiologyYeast
The present invention relates to feed additives for cats. The invention provides methods for making a biological compositions comprising yeast cells that can improve the immune functions of cats. The invention also relates to methods for manufacturing the biological compositions, and methods of using the biological compositions as feed additives.
Owner:ULTRA BIOTECH

Influenza antigens, vaccine compositions, and related methods

The present invention relates to the intersection of the fields of immunology and protein engineering, and particularly to antigens and vaccines useful in prevention of infection by influenza virus. Provided are recombinant protein antigens, compositions, and methods for the production and use of such antigens and vaccine compositions.
Owner:IBIO

Methods of modulating immune function

Presented herein are therapeutic agents that modulate one or more immune functions and uses of such therapeutic agents in the prevention, treatment and management of diseases. In one aspect, the therapeutic agents modulate one or more signal transduction pathways induced by the binding of B7-H7 to B7-H7CR, or the binding of B7-H2 to either ICOS, CD28, or CTLA-4. In another aspect, the therapeutic agents modulate the binding of B7-H7 to B7-H7CR, or the binding of B7-H2 to either ICOS, CD28, or CTLA-4. The therapeutic agents can be used in the prevention, treatment and / or management of diseases in which it might be useful to modulate one or more immune functions (e.g., cancer, infectious disease, autoimmune disease, and transplantation rejection). In another aspect, presented herein are methods for identifying receptor-ligand interactions.
Owner:THE JOHN HOPKINS UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

Molecular brake for rapidly stopping killing effect of CAR-T (T cell engineered with chimeric antigen receptors) and application of molecular brake

The invention belongs to the fields of immunology and cytobiology and relates to a molecular brake for rapidly stopping the killing effect of CAR-T (T cell engineered with chimeric antigen receptors) and an application of the molecular brake. Specifically, the molecular brake serving as an element is inserted into the specific position in the CAR and can rapidly stop the killing effect of the CAR-T on a target cell, thereby effectively improving the safety of CAR-T treatment. The invention further relates to immunoreactive cells expressing the CAR and an application of the immunoreactive cells in preparation of drugs for treating malignant tumors or virus infectious diseases.
Owner:SHANGHAI CELL THERAPY RES INST +2

Anti-stress anti-diarrhea growth-promotion Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for weaned pig and preparation

The invention discloses an anti-stress anti-diarrhea growth-promotion Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for a weaned pig, which is obtained by carrying out the superfine grinding and mixing on the following components at the mass ratio: 1-5 parts of Astragalus mongholicus, 1 part of Scutellaria baicalensis, 1 part of malt, 1 part of liquorice, 1-5 parts of dangshen, 1-5 parts of poria cocos and 1-5 parts of largehead atractylodes rhizome. According to the Chinese herbal medicine feed additive disclosed by the invention, the weaned pig growth performance can be improved, and the Chinese herbal medicine feed additive has the anti-diarrhea effect; the gastrointestinal tract development of the weaned pig can be promoted; the activity of the digestive enzyme of the gastrointestinal digestive tract of the wigged pig can be improved to promote the development of the pig digestive enzyme system; the micro-ecological environment of the digestive tract of the pig can be regulated and stabilized to accelerate the pig to grow; the antioxidation function of the wigged pig organism can be improved so as to improve the compensatory capability of the wigged pig organism on external irradiation; the intestinal mucosa form of the wigged pig can be improved so as to alleviate the intestinal villus withering of the wigged pig and promote the tract of the wigged pig to restore; and the immunologic function of the intestinal mucosa of the wigged pig can be regulated.
Owner:ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Healthcare food capable of strengthening immunity and preparing method thereof

The invention discloses a healthcare food capable of strengthening immunity. The healthcare food comprises, by weight percentage, 1% to 50% of soybean peptide, 0.5% to 30% of protein powder, 1% to 30% of fructo-oligosaccharide, 0.1% to 30% of coix seed powder, 0.1% to 10% of spirulina and 15% to 85% of auxiliary materials. According to the healthcare food, materials which are nutritious and effective are selected to be subjected to scientific formulating prescription, nutrition, safety, palatability and efficacy are taken as principles, and effects of strengthening cell immune function and humoral immune function are achieved, thereby immunity strengthening is achieved.
Owner:PERFECT CHINA

Medicine composition for treating fatigue syndrome of sub-healthy people and hypodynamia and inferior immunologic function of patient with acquired immune deficiency syndrome and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a novel traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating the fatigue syndrome of sub-healthy people and the fatigue, the hypodynamia and the inferior immunologic function of a patient with acquired immune deficiency syndrome and a preparation method thereof. The main components of the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprise the following several raw materials of medicines: crude astragalus root, yam, white peony root, radix codonopsis pilosulae, angelica, solomonseal, ginseng, tuber fleeceflower, American ginseng, antler, aweto, ophiopogon root, Chinese wolfberry and prepared rehmannia root. The medicine composition can be prepared into any common oral preparation according to a conventional traditional Chinese medicine preparation method. The invention can obviously improve sub-health, fatigue syndrome, fatigue and hypodynamia of patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome, enhances the self immunity and has the advantages of definite curative effect, obvious effect, convenient taking, quick acting, wide suitable crowd, no toxic or side effect and the like.
Owner:TAIYI HEPU BEIJING RES INST OF TCM
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