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1345 results about "Convection heat" patented technology

Method for extracting oil and gas by convection heating of oil shale

A kind of mining oil gas method of the convection heating up oil-shale, involves the underground solid state energy and the mineral mining method improvement. The existing technical mining method efficiency is low, the cost is high, the scale is small, the big area implements and lacks the market competition ability with difficulty. This invention through in the ground arrangement group well, and selects the compression fracture method causes the group well to be interlinked, then the gap takes turns to choose the note hot-well and work-well, hot-well pours into 400 deg.C - 700 deg.C steam along the note oil-shale the ore level, heats up the ore level causes cheese root thermal decomposition to form the oil gas, and carries after the low temperature steam or the water along the production separates to the ground, finally forms the oil gas product. In the separation process may simultaneously the pre- hot water, and uses the water-injection well withdraws with work-well the convection way dries up oil-shale and the ore level around shale region afterheat, thus realized the goal of this invention is fast, big scale, low cost from oil-shale ore level mining oil gas.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

Ion wind indoor unit, ion wind air conditioner system and control method

The invention discloses an ion wind indoor unit, an ion wind air conditioner system and a control method, and relates to the technical field of refrigerating and heating equipment. In order to solve the problems that an existing air conditioner indoor unit is large in occupation size, large in noise and the like, the ion wind indoor unit is designed. The ion wind indoor unit comprises a shell and an indoor heat exchanger arranged in the shell; an ion wind generator is arranged on the upwind side and / or downwind side of the indoor heat exchanger, and carries out corona on air entering the interior of the generator to generate ion wind and blow out the iron wind so as to achieve convection heat exchange of indoor air; and meanwhile, the ion wind air conditioner system with the ion wind indoor unit and the control method of the air conditioner system are provided. The ion wind indoor unit can reduce the starting noise of air and eliminate electromagnetic noise of a motor and vibration noise of a structural part; use comfort is greatly improved; and meanwhile, the indoor unit structure is simplified, the occupied size of the indoor unit is reduced, the attractiveness of the indoor unit is improved, and the production cost and the assembling cost are reduced.
Owner:QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONING ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Cooking methods for a combi oven

A combination oven includes convection, steam and microwave cooking sources. When implementing a user selected cooking program using the microwave source and at least one of the other sources, the oven control is configured to implement the cooking program in a manner using an input food product mass value to set microwave energy level applied to the food product during operation of the cooking program and without changing cook time as set by the cooking program. The microwave energy level may be set such that end product achieved without changing cook time has a comparable degree of doneness regardless of mass. The oven control, or a separate computerized device, may be used to automatically convert a non-microwave cooking program into a microwave enhanced cooking program that is stored by the oven control for selection by an operator. Where a collective power consumption capability of the convection heat cooking source, steam cooking source and microwave energy cooking source is higher than rated power available from a power source of the combination oven, the oven control implements power sharing rules.
Owner:PREMARK FEG L L C

Method of extermination utilizing heated air

A method of exterminating organisms is provided utilizing heated circulating air. First, a determination is made as to which enclosed areas of the building or other structure are to undergo extermination. This step defines an application zone. Next, a desired elevated temperature limit is established for heated air that is to be circulated through the application zone. Heaters are provided in airflow communication with the application zone, and circulation fans are positioned throughout the application zone to move the heated air for proper heat distribution. The heaters utilize an amount of recirculated air already present in the application zone to cut down on the amount of energy needed to raise the air temperature within the application zone towards the desired elevated temperature limit, and to eliminate the need for high CFM airflow heaters to achieve air temperature elevation. The temperature at various nodes within the application zone may be monitored to allow personnel to redirect circulating airflow within the application zone to balance out areas of higher air temperature with areas of lower air temperature. The method takes advantage of convection heat transfer to raise the temperature evenly within an application zone, minimizing temperature stratification which could result in ineffective pest extermination and / or damage to equipment and facilities.
Owner:IND FUMIGANT

Combined LED lamp cup

The invention discloses a combined LED lamp cup, which comprises a radiating component. A cavity is formed inside the radiating component; a plurality of longitudinally arranged radiating fins are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the radiating component; a plastic shell is sleeved outside the radiating component; and a plurality of radiating holes are formed on the plastic shell. Due to the arrangement of the plastic shell outside the radiating component, a user is effectively prevented from being scratched by edges of the radiating fins, and the user is prevented from being scalded by the surfaces of the radiating fins when a lamp works; moreover, a plurality of air ducts are formed through the radiating holes to force air to enter the radiating channel upwards from the lower end of the lamp cup and flow out of the radiating holes. Therefore, high-efficiency convection heat dissipation is formed, and compared with that of the conventional natural convection heat dissipation mode of exposing the lamp cup, the radiating effect is improved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG SHENGHUI LIGHTING

Light emitting diode bulb with central axis bidirectional convection heat dissipation structure

An LED bulb includes a lower cover having ventilation holes formed at outer periphery thereof, and a first coupling opening formed at top side thereof; a separating unit provided within the lower cover at a position between lower edges of the ventilation holes and bottom side of the lower cover, and having a convection pathway formed at top side thereof; a heat sink having bottom end positioned on top side of the separating unit; and an upper cover having top side formed with convection hole corresponding to top end of the heat sink, and a second coupling opening formed at bottom side thereof. When the second and first coupling openings are coupled with each other, the upper and lower covers are assembled together to form a central axis bidirectional convection heat dissipation pathway sequentially through the ventilation hole, the convection pathway, the heat sink and the ventilation hole accordingly.
Owner:SKYNET ELECTRONICS

No waste cooking oven with multiple cooking functions

A multifunctional cooking oven for the preparation of food products including a cooking chamber, racks within the cooking chamber to support products to be prepared in the oven and a primary convection heat source. There is a drainable collection pan positioned below the racks to collect by-products rendered from the food products during preparation for later use. A steam source is positioned below the collection pan as well as a flavored smoke generator at the bottom of the preparation chamber. Airflow paths within the preparation chamber allow for the circulation of heat, steam and flavored smoke around the racks. The oven includes a programmable controller to control the primary heat source, the steam source and the flavored smoke generator that is programmed to operate any one of the heat source, the steam source and the flavor generator in any predetermined sequence, and for any predetermined duration of time to provide optimum preparation and flavoring of the products.
Owner:ROBERTSON MICHAEL L

Multifunctional periodic cellular solids and the method of making thereof

ActiveUS20080226870A1Efficient load supportExcellent mechanical impact energy absorptionWeft knittingLaminationPorosityEnergy absorption
A cellular material that can provide a unique combination of properties and characteristics for a variety of applications requiring a cellular solid that possesses one or more of the following characteristics: (1) efficient load support in one or more directions, (2) excellent mechanical impact energy absorption and vibration suppression potential, (3) high convection heat transfer throughout, (4) low pumping requirements for fluid throughput, for example in a second direction orthogonal to one or more load-bearing directions, (5) a substantially linear dependence of the Young's and shear moduli along with the tensile, compressive and shear yield strengths upon relative density (6) a potentially inexpensive textile-based synthetic approach, (7) excellent filtration potential, (8) a high surface area to volume ratio for enhanced activity as a catalyst or catalyst support (9) interconnected, open porosity for device storage, biological tissue in-growth or other functionalities requiring open space, and (10) extendibility to a wide variety of materials.
Owner:UNIV OF VIRGINIA +1

Reflective heat-insulation coating and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN101565581AGood weather resistanceLower thermal equilibrium temperatureReflecting/signal paintsMicrosphereHeat balance
The embodiment of the invention provides a reflective heat-insulation coating and a preparation method thereof. The reflective heat-insulation coating comprises the following raw materials of aqueous pure crylic acid resin, aqueous elastic resin, titanium dioxide, ceramic hollow microspheres, infrared powder, a flame retardant, water, an organic dispersant, a film-forming additive, an antifreeze, a thickener, an anti-foaming agent, a wetting agent, a preservative and a pH value regulator. The coating is a single-component aqueous coating, has no toxicity and good weatherability; extremely fine hollow microsheres are closely arranged by multi-stage in the coating to form a vacuum layer so as to have extremely strong reflection and obstruction function to the solar radiation heat and can effectively reduce the radiation heat transfer and convection heat transfer, thus reducing the heat balance temperature on the surface of the article. The reflective heat-insulation coating leads the building space and the facility container to be warm in winter and cool in summer, reduces the heat island effect and energy consumption of the air conditioner, has obvious energy-saving effect, and reduces the surface temperature by 20 DEG C to a maximum extent and reduces the internal temperature by 5-10 DEG C compared to the normal coating.
Owner:厦门富思特新材料科技有限公司

Temperature sensor that achieves a fast response in an exhaust gas environment

A temperature sensor and method of forming the same includes a temperature sensing portion having a metal housing configured with at least one circular fin on a surface of the metal housing. A temperature sensing element is generally associated with the temperature sensing portion, wherein a potting is located within a gap formed between the temperature sensing element and the metal housing and joined with a ceramic tube for carrying a plurality of high temperature metal lead wires to and from the temperature sensing portion, thereby forming a temperature sensor utilized in an exhaust gas environment to measure temperature and improve a response time and accuracy of the temperature sensor due to an increase in surface area of the sensor tip for a given thermal mass for convection heat transfer.
Owner:HONEYWELL INT INC

Building coating with heat insulation function and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN106118307AGood thermo-optic comprehensive performanceWith thermal insulation functionReflecting/signal paintsBuilding energyMetallurgy
The invention provides a building coating with a heat insulation function and a preparation method thereof. The building coating with the heat insulation function is divided into an internal wall coating and an external wall coating, wherein each of the internal wall coating and the external wall coating is composed of a basic carrier for film forming of the coating, a heat insulating material, a heat reflecting material, a heat radiating material, filler, an assistant and water. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparation of heat insulating material slurry, preparation of function material slurry, grinding of slurry, and paint mixing. The film forming thickness of the building coating is 0.2-0.3mm, so that the building coating belongs to a thin building energy-saving coating; the internal and external wall building coatings have higher heat conducting resistance and lower convection heat transfer, so that the building coating has different heat radiating effects under different temperature environments in different seasons and has the heat insulation function; the building coating is high in safety and long in service life; and the preparation method is simple and is suitable for industrial production.
Owner:马承银

Apparatus and process for controlling temperature of heated feed directed to a flash drum whose overhead provides feed for cracking

An apparatus and process are provided for cracking hydrocarbonaceous feed, wherein the temperature of heated effluent directed to a vapor / liquid separator, e.g., flash drum, whose overhead is subsequently cracked, can be controlled within a range sufficient so the heated effluent is partially liquid, say, from about 260 to about 540° C. (500 to 1000° F.). This permits processing of a variety of feeds containing resid with greatly differing volatilities, e.g., atmospheric resid and crude at higher temperature and dirty liquid condensates, at lower temperatures. The temperature can be lowered as needed by: i) providing one or more additional downstream feed inlets to a convection section, ii) increasing the ratio of water / steam mixture added to the hydrocarbonaceous feed, iii) using a high pressure boiler feed water economizer to remove heat, iv) heating high pressure steam to remove heat, v) bypassing an intermediate portion of the convection section used, e.g., preheat rows of tube banks, and / or vi) reducing excess oxygen content of the flue gas providing convection heat.
Owner:EXXONMOBIL CHEM PAT INC

Spherical cavity type solar heat absorber with inwardly concave glass cover

The invention discloses a spherical cavity type solar heat absorber with an inwardly concave glass cover. The heat absorber is mainly used for collecting sunlight and converting the sunlight into heat energy in a butterfly type solar high-temperature heat utilization system. The heat absorber mainly comprises a heat exchange coil pipe, the inwardly concave glass cover, an outer shell, an inner shell, a vacuum layer, a reflective wind shield and a heat conductive fluid. Different from the traditional opening type heat absorber and the cavity type heat absorber with the glass window at the cavity opening, the cavity type heat absorber disclosed by the invention is the opening type spherical heat absorber with the inwardly concave glass cover, therefore, the cavity type heat absorber not only has the light capturing capacity of the opening cavity type heat absorber but also has low heat loss of the cavity type heat absorber with the glass window at the cavity opening; meanwhile, the cavity type heat absorber is provided with the reflective wind shield, therefore, the capturing on deviated light can be strengthened, and the heat radiation on the inner wall and the convection heat transfer loss resulted from external natural wind can be reduced; and the cavity type heat absorber comprises the vacuum layer between the inner shell and the outer shell, therefore, the lost heat throughthe shells can be effectively reduced.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Vapor vortex heat sink

A hermetic Rankine cycle in a sealed casing powers an internal centrifugal condensate pump with an internal vapor turbine during forced convective heat transfer between a heat source and a heat sink. No work is imported into the cycle during operation. A centrifugal pumping disk shears the working fluid against a heating surface, sweeping evolving vapor into radial vortices which provide sink flow conduits to a vapor space at the center of the cylindrical turbine. Convective mass flow through the vapor space to the condensing end of the casing spins the turbine and the centrifugal pumping disk which is connected to it. Vapor is continuously swept from the heating surface, so bubbles do not form and superheat while blocking heat flux into liquid working fluid. Vapor is sucked through the radial vortices into the central vapor space and into the condensing end of the casing along the low pressure gradients in vortex cores established by cooling power. A high heat flux surface is thereby thermally connected to a conventional heat sink having high cooling power, for maximal heat extraction at data centers or other heat sources. Vapor vortices organize counterflow of vapor and condensate in a continuous mass flow cycle, and extract work from heat. Organic working fluids can be used in the casing to make even low temperature waste heat a power source.
Owner:MCCUTCHEN CO

Method for testing content of unfrozen water in frozen earth

The invention provides a method for testing content of unfrozen water in frozen earth. The method is mainly applied to the testing on the content of unfrozen water in natural frozen earth and artificial frozen earth. The method comprises the steps of firstly processing the tested soil sample obtained in place according to the specified specification; subsequently freezing the tested soil sample to the low-temperature range of -30 to -15 DEG C; subsequently heating and melting the tested soil sample by natural convection under the room temperature air condition of 20 to 35 DEG C; recording thechange of the central temperature of the sample with the time; establishing a calculation model reflecting the temperature change process of the frozen earth according to a Newton cooling law; analyzing the convection heat transmission coefficient between air and soil; determining phase change time and phase change temperature so as to further calculate the content of unfrozen water under the frozen state; and finally calculating the characteristic curve of unfrozen water content during the melting process according to the test results. The method is simple and feasible and the testing resultis exact and reliable.
Owner:刘波 +1

Uniform temperature distribution method and curing device for microwave-pressure curing composite material

ActiveCN104139532AImprove temperature uniformityGood mechanical properties after moldingDistribution methodElectromagnetic shielding
The invention discloses a uniform temperature distribution method and a complete set of curing device for a microwave-pressure curing composite material. The method is characterized in that a polygon cavity is used in a pressure container tank, so that the microwave can be reflected for multiple times in the cavity and the uniformity of the microwave entering the composite material is improved; meanwhile, waveguide windows are formed in the front and the back of the cavity, so that a gas medium can flow into the cavity and carry out convection heat transfer with the composite; the temperature uniformity of the material can be further improved; and the pressure is applied by the air in the pressure container when the composite material is heated and cured. The device mainly comprises a polygon cavity and an electromagnetic shielding window. Through the uniform temperature distribution method and the curing device for the microwave-pressure curing composite, the temperature uniformity of a composite part can be improved, and the buckling deformation of the composite material cured by the microwave can be reduced.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Oven including smoking assembly in combination with one or more additional food preparation assemblies

An oven is disclosed having a first food preparation apparatus in the form of a convection heat source and / or a steam production assembly and / or a radiating heat source, and a second food preparation apparatus in the form of a smoking assembly. The oven can operate at least one of the food preparation apparatus simultaneously with the smoking assembly or separately from the smoking assembly.
Owner:ALTO SHAAM

Heat Exchanger Comprising Wave-shaped Fins

A heat exchanger for exchanging heat between a first fluid and a second fluid is disclosed; wherein the heat exchanger has improved thermal efficiency and low fluid back pressure. The heat exchanger comprises conduits for conveying the first fluid, wherein the conduits include a plurality of flow passages. The flow passages are defined by a plurality of fins that are continuous along the direction of flow of the first fluid. Each fin includes a wave-shaped region, and adjacent fins sub-divide each flow passage into first and second sections that are interposed by a third section. The wave-shape of the fins creates a continuously varying cross-sectional area for each third section. The variation of the cross-sectional area of the third section, coupled with the wave-shape of the fins, induces a swirl flow between the third section and each of the first and second sections. This swirl flow improves the efficiency of the overall convection heat transfer in each conduit. Further, the overall cross-sectional area of each conduit remains constant even as the cross-sectional areas of individual flow passages changes, which mitigates the development of back pressure in the flow of the first fluid.
Owner:LOCKHEED MARTIN CORP

Method for evaluating thermal comfort of a structure and an assisting method, program or system for designing a structure in consideration of thermal comfort

A step of preparing data of (1) material properties of a first part and so on and data of (2) an amount of solar radiation passing through the translucent member to reach a measuring device having a shape imitating a human body part, an amount of solar radiation to the structure, an amount of convection heat transfer in the structure, an amount of radiation heat transfer in the structure, humidity in the structure and / or a thermo-regulating function of the measuring device, and calculating at least one of the amount of heat loss from the surface of the measuring device, the temperature of the measuring device and / or the wettedness at the surface of the measuring device based on at least one in each of data (1) and (2), and a step (b) of calculating a thermal comfort index of the measuring device by using a result of the above calculation, are presented, whereby the thermal comfort of a structure is evaluated without using a laboratory equipment.
Owner:ASAHI GLASS CO LTD

Solar collector panel for heating ventilation air

A solar collector panel is disclosed for heating of air, in which the conventional insulation material on the back panel facing away from the sun is replaced by a spacing between a permeable back panel and a permeable heat absorber means, so that a heat convection airflow through the back panel and into the interior of the solar energy panel against the temperature gradient prevents the convection heat loss in the opposite direction. The back panel also reduces the radiation heat loss from the heat absorber means. Furthermore, in case the flow of air through the solar energy panel is stopped, the convection-insulation will no longer be effective, and a photovoltaic cell panel placed within the solar energy panel and generating electricity from the solar radiation will not be subjected to the damaging high stagnation temperature of a traditionally insulated solar collector panel.
Owner:NORTON CHRISTENSEN INC

Method and device for preparing semi-solid state slurry through intensive cooling stirring

The invention discloses a method for preparing semi-solid state slurry through intensive cooling stirring. The method comprises the following steps: placing overheated alloy melt in a crucible or a casting ladle, descending a rotary stirring shaft internally introduced with a circular cooling medium in the alloy melt through a lifting device, driving the convection heat exchange of the alloy melt through stirring, continuously cooling the rotary stirring shaft through the circular cooling medium, stirring for a fixed period of time or cooling the melt to a set temperature, raising the rotary stirring shaft to prepare the semi-solid state slurry and form an ingot casting; closing the casting ladle containing the semi-solid state slurry to formation equipment and pouring the semi-solid state slurry into a cavity or material chamber of the formation equipment to take the shape; and taking out a formed part and moving the crucible or the casting ladle back to an original position and filling the overheated alloy melt to perform the next semi-solid state slurry preparation. The invention further provides a device for realizing the above method. Through the adoption of the method and device provided by the invention, large volume of semi-solid state slurry can be prepared once, and the semi-solid state slurry can be continuously produced in batch, and then the rheolytic formed part can be prepared through the combination of pressure casting, rolling, die-forging and other conventional formation equipment.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF TECH

Magnetic Convection Heat Circulation Pump

A magnetic convection heat circulation pump, wherein magnets are disposed inside a magnetic field flow passage for passing a magnetic fluid therein or on a part of the inner wall surface of a circulation flow passage in a magnetic pump thermally joined to a heat receiving part. The magnetic fluid is driven since a magnetic force is directly applied to the magnetic fluid and a large temperature gradient is produced between the heat receiving part and the magnetic pump due to a difference between a heat quantity transferred from the heat receiving part indirectly to the magnetic pump and the heat quantity of the magnetic fluid led into the magnetic pump.
Owner:VINCI SA +1

Regenerative dehumidification heat exchange device

The invention relates to a regenerative dehumidification heat exchange device belonging to the technical field of refrigeration. The dehumidification heat exchange device comprises a cooling system, a heating system and a dehumidification heat exchange system, wherein the dehumidification heat exchange system is divided into a processing zone and a regeneration zone; the three systems are connected through pipelines; the processing zone of the dehumidification heat exchange system is connected with the cooling system through a pipeline, and the regeneration zone of the dehumidification heat exchange system is connected with the heating system through a pipeline; and continuous dehumidification can be realized by switching between the dehumidification zone and the regeneration zone. In the invention, a drying agent is coated on the heat exchange device or metal sheets to obtain the regenerative dehumidification heat exchange device; the dehumidification heat exchange device adopts cooling water and hot water in an inner pipe to cool and heat the drying agent, wherein the convection heat exchange coefficient of water is greatly higher than the convection heat exchange coefficient of gas, thereby being favorable to dehumidification and regeneration of the drying agent; the device is more compact; and the comprehensive performance of the dehumidification heat exchange device can be improved.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Heat convection dissipater for LED lamp

A heat convection dissipater for an LED lamp, comprises a convection heat dissipating device for an LED lamp, a light emitting diode module having a plurality of light emitting diodes; a heat dissipating unit behind the light emitting diode module for dissipating heat from the light emitting diode module set; a housing having a plurality of air holes at a lateral side thereof; the housing being engaged to the heat dissipating unit so as to form an internal space; and a blade wheel combined to the housing. Heat from the light emitting diodes is transferred to the internal space through the heat dissipating unit; external air is guided into the internal space through the air holes so as to drive air originally in the internal space flows toward the blade wheel to push the blade wheel to rotate so as to circulate the air in the internal space.
Owner:CHEN SHYH MING

Temperature sensor that achieves a fast response in an exhaust gas environment

A temperature sensor and method of forming the same includes a temperature sensing portion having a metal housing configured with at least one circular fin on a surface of the metal housing. A temperature sensing element is generally associated with the temperature sensing portion, wherein a potting is located within a gap formed between the temperature sensing element and the metal housing and joined with a ceramic tube for carrying a plurality of high temperature metal lead wires to and from the temperature sensing portion, thereby forming a temperature sensor utilized in an exhaust gas environment to measure temperature and improve a response time and accuracy of the temperature sensor due to an increase in surface area of the sensor tip for a given thermal mass for convection heat transfer.
Owner:HONEYWELL INT INC

Radiant convection oven

A radiant convection oven for baking a coating on an article which includes an oven enclosure receiving coating articles, a fan receiving fresh air and directing the fresh air to a burner or burners, a plurality of heat radiators each having an internal chamber receiving heated fresh air from the burner. The radiators are located within the oven opposite a coating article, radiating heat energy to the coated article, and a plurality of nozzles connected to the internal chamber of the radiators directing fresh heated onto the article, transferring convection heat energy to the coated article. In the disclosed embodiment, the radiators include radiating side and bottom walls having a relatively shallow depth, increasing the flow rate through the radiators, reducing the size and cost of the radiators and the fan.
Owner:DURR SYST INC
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