The invention discloses a preparation method of a bone
repair material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: step 1, taking a fresh
bovine bone,
cutting into small blocks,
degreasing, and removing antigens to obtain
bovine bone particles; step 2, soaking the
bovine bone particles in the step 1 into a
bone growth factor-collagen mixture, taking out the soaked bovine bone particles, and freeze-
drying the soaked bovine bone particles; step 3, crushing and calcining the bovine bone particles in the step 1, and crushing to obtain bovine bone
powder; step 4, mixing the bovine bone particles in the step 1 and the bovine bone
powder obtained in the step 3 with collagen and nano-silver, and then putting the mixture into a forming mold for freeze-
drying and forming to obtain a
scaffold material; and step 5, carrying out crosslinking modification on the
scaffold material obtained in the step 4. According to the bone
repair material, the bovine bone particles serve as a skeleton of the bone
repair material and play a role in enhancing strength, the mixture of the bovine bone
powder and the collagen serves as filler, then cross-linking modification is conducted, high
toughness is achieved, and
bone growth factors can be slowly released in the bovine bone particles and play a role in promoting
bone tissue regeneration and reconstruction; and the nano-silver in the filler has a sterilization effect.