The invention discloses an automobile part die-
casting aluminum
alloy smelting process, and belongs to the field of aluminum
alloy smelting. The automobile part die-
casting aluminum
alloy smelting process comprises the following steps that S1, firstly, an aluminum alloy
ingot is crushed into small blocks, then the small blocks are put into a smelting furnace, the smelting furnace is preheated to dry
moisture, and then a furnace cover is closed and air in the smelting furnace is pumped out. According to the scheme, high temperature of smelting is utilized to enable gas to be heated and expanded so as to enable a smelting assisting disc to be broken, both
zinc chloride and
chlorine can be subjected to
chemical reaction in the furnace to generate gaseous aluminum
chloride, impurities, gas and the like are adsorbed together to float upwards in the floating process, and the purification effect is effectively improved; aluminum alloy and
manganese chloride react to generate the aluminum chloride, the purification effect is deepened,
nitrogen is released through consumption of the
manganese chloride, the
nitrogen forms bubbles to take away aluminum
oxide and
hydrogen, the deslagging and degassing effects are further improved, and in the upward floating process of the broken smelting assisting disc, a catcher can take away suspended aluminum
oxide to a liquid level so as to improve the deslagging rate.