The invention discloses a self-powered
humidity sensor based on a composite
spinning film and a preparation method thereof, and relates to energy collection technology and sensitive
electronics technology. Based on Nb 2 CT x The self-powered
humidity sensor of the
sodium alginate composite
spinning film comprises a sensitive device and a
spinning sensitive film arranged on the sensitive device, the sensitive device is an upper and lower
electrode structure, and the sensitive film is made of Nb 2 CT x /
Sodium alginate composites were prepared by
electrospinning process. Utilize Nb 2 CT x The
nanosheet and the
nanocomposite fiber structure obtained by spinning provide a three-dimensional network space for the
diffusion of water molecules; after the water molecules are adsorbed from top to bottom, the
ion gradient diffuses to form a
potential difference between the upper and lower electrodes and output a
voltage signal. Compared with the traditional
humidity sensor, the self-powered humidity sensor of the present invention does not require an external power supply
system, and has the advantages of low
power consumption,
environmental protection, convenient portability, flexibility and lamination.