The invention discloses topical powder with for removing food retention, bringing down a fever and relieving cough and asthma. The topical powder is prepared from jasmine, peach kernel and black pepper, wherein bulb of fritillary or clove is also added. The topical powder can be used for treating food retention, a fever, cough and asthma, a closed soft tissue injury, acute mastitis, acute gouty arthritis, malnutrition stagnation, malnutrition and partial eclipse, anorexia, eating foreign matters, feverish palms and soles, valetudinarianism, repeated colds and the like. The topical powder has strong enhance immunity, has a plurality of preventive and health-care functions of improving resistance, improving sleeping, assisting to improve memory, improving alimentary anemia, relaxing the bowels, relieving visual fatigue, increasing bone density, removing chloasma, removing acnes, losing weight, reducing blood pressure, reducing blood fat, reducing blood sugar, and relieving physical fatigue, has an auxiliary protection function on radiation hazards, has an auxiliary protection effect on gastric mucosa, and has a certain protection effect on a chemical liver injury, has the advantages of being convenient to use, accurate in curative effect, short in treatment course, fast to take effect, and the like, and is a preferred market product for modern people for prevention of diseases, health-protection, health preservation and rehabilitation in fact.