The invention provides an artificial biological
tendon and a preparation method of the artificial biological
tendon. Small intestinal sub mucosa tissues of inbred strain animals are adopted as raw materials of the artificial biological
tendon and are removed with
cell components and deoxyribonucleic acid (
DNA) components,
extracellular matrix components and structures are completely reserved, and the artificial biological tendon has a cellular structure. The preparation method of the artificial biological tendon comprises the following operation steps of: determining
animal sources, preprocessing
small intestine tissues, rough cleaning, viral inactivating, removing cells, clearing
DNA, forming, packaging and sterilizing. The inbred strain animals are served as an animal source of the artificial biological tendon prepared by the method and have pure, stable and unite genetic characteristics, the stability and uniformity of different batches of products are basically ensured, the
DNA residue of the animal source is small, the three-dimensional structure of the natural
extracellular matrix component (ECM) is completely reserved, and the artificial biological tendon has low
immunogenicity and strong anti-infection capability.