The invention discloses a permanent
magnet polarization axial
electromagnet bearing, which is compact in structure, simple in manufacture process, large in executive force contribution and high in
electricity efficiency. The axial
electromagnet bearing is provided with a polarization permanent
magnet (1),
stator cores (3), a rotor sucking disc (4) and a gap (5). A high
magnetic flux density small pole (6) and a low
magnetic flux density big pole (2) are both arranged on the
stator cores (3) on two sides of the rotor sucking disc (4), polar
area ratio is smaller than and equal to 0.5, the polarization permanent
magnet (1) is absorbed between the high
magnetic flux density small pole (6) and the low magnetic flux density big pole (2), polarity of the high magnetic flux density small pole (6) on the two sides is same, the high magnetic flux density small poles (6) axially face to the rotor sucking disc (4) and are linked through a winding iron core (7), and a concentrated winding (8) is located in a radial space of the rotor sucking disc (4) and located in a cavity of winding iron core (7). The axial
electromagnet bearing of the structure is small in volume, particularly the axial dimension is small enough, support of an axis-free outer rotor is effective, manufacture is simple, force contribution is big, the permanent magnet is safe and lose no
magnetism,
magnetism stiffness is big, reliability is strong, and efficiency is high.