The invention relates to an NFC (Near Field Communication) transmission method based on biometric feature recognition. A fingerprint recognition sensor is integrated into a mobile terminal, and is functionally combined with an NFC module and a Bluetooth module. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring the fingerprint information of a user by using the fingerprint recognition sensor; deciding whether the NFC module is permitted to be started or not according to the authentication result of the fingerprint recognition sensor; if an NFC function is permitted to be started according to authentication, further judging a system task; if an NFC payment activity is performed, fully handing over a task for exchanging payment information to the NFC module for finishing by a system; if the system performs data exchange activities such as tag reading / writing, starting the NFC module, rapidly activating a Bluetooth module by using the NFC module, establishing a Bluetooth transmission link, and handing over a data transmission task to the Bluetooth module for processing. By adopting the NFC transmission method, the security of payment activities and data exchange is ensured, meanwhile links are established among terminals, and the data transmission speed is increased.