The invention discloses a cuttage breeding method of lucuma nervosa, and relates to the technical field of lucuma nervosa seedling breeding. The cuttage breeding method comprises the steps that a non-woven fabric nutrition bag is selected as a cuttage container, a cuttage medium in the nutrition bag is contained in two layers, a nutrient medium special for seedling raising is arranged at the bottom layer, and a medium formed by mixing yellow core mud and perlite is arranged on the upper layer; cutting slips are selected in a retraction pruning period after lucuma nervosa is picked in winter, and a good variety of lucuma nervosa 'flat peach No.1' or 'flat peach No.2' is selected as a seed tree for picking the slips; and before cuttage, 3-indolebutyric acid or a rooting solution prepared from 3-indolebutyric acid and 3-indoleacetic acid is used for soaking treatment. The cuttage breeding method of the lucuma nervosa has the advantages of being simple in process, easy to operate, high in survival rate, high in breeding speed, short in seedling raising period, low in cost, good in market prospect and the like, is suitable for large-scale application and popularization, and rapidly achieves large-scale industrialization of lucuma nervosa seedling breeding.