The invention belongs to the technical field of
lithium ion batteries, and relates to an ultrafine
diamond coated diaphragm, a preparation method thereof, and a
lithium ion battery using the diaphragm. The ultrafine
diamond coated diaphragm is prepared through the following steps:
coating a base film with a
slurry, and
drying the coated base film, wherein the
slurry contains, by
mass, 65-85% of ultrafine
diamond micro-
powder and am
inorganic filler, 10-25% of a filler and 3-15% of glue; and the
mass of the ultrafine diamond micro-
powder is 0.5-100% of the total
mass of the ultrafine diamond micro-
powder and the
inorganic filler. The diaphragm makes micron-sized
diamond crystal particles uniformly dispersed on the surface of the base film, so the micro-porous structure of the diaphragm is effectively strengthened, and the heat shrinkage resistance and the puncture strength are improved. The
lithium ion battery using the diaphragm improves the transfer state of lithium ions in an
electrode sheet interface, inhibits the lithium ions from accumulating into lithium element
dendrite after the
lithium battery is repeatedly circulated, and improves the safety and the cycle performances ofthe battery.