The invention discloses an electromagnetic
eddy current braking device, and belongs to the technical field of
high speed train braking. The electromagnetic
eddy current braking device is composed of a
magnet exciting coil unit, lifting devices, braking force transferring devices, gap adjusting devices and supporting plate devices. According to the electromagnetic
eddy current braking device, the structure of the device is novel, the operating principle is clear, the
magnet exciting unit is utilized to provide stable and reliable braking force, and iron cores and
magnet yokes adopt integrated modeling; the lifting devices are utilized to bear the
resultant force of
brake gravity and electromagnetic attraction, air cylinders have high
impact resistance, and dual hinges enable pistons of the air cylinders to only bear the force in the direction perpendicular to a rail; the braking force transferring devices are utilized to transfer the braking force horizontally on the rail surface to a
bogie, lifting and lowering of the
brake are not affected, and supporting rod structures only bear the
horizontal force and can move in the vertical direction freely; the gap adjusting devices are utilized to adjust the size of gaps, the space occupied by the gap adjusting devices is small, and the gap adjusting operation is easy; and the supporting plate devices are utilized to provide support for the lifting devices and the braking force transferring devices, and the whole device is safe and reliable.