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Speed changing type straw briquetting machine and application thereof

A straw briquetting machine and straw technology, applied in the direction of presses, material forming presses, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve problems affecting work efficiency, easy to break, high energy consumption, etc., to improve extrusion strength and efficiency, Elimination of clogging and reduction of production energy consumption

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-09-25
DASHIQIAO CHENGTIAN NEW ENERGY DEV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the prior art, the roller-die straw briquetting machine has the following disadvantages: 1. Because the material is forced to be extruded through the shaft-wheel transmission technology, it has high power, high energy consumption, and low output; 2. The pressure is not easy to control. Excessive extrusion force will cause traffic jams, which will take a lot of work and effort and affect work efficiency. Excessive extrusion force will cause the straw to be unable to be granulated or easily broken after granulation; 3. Due to the use of butter lubrication, the shaft is easy to The bearings, molds, accessories, etc. are easily damaged, and the equipment must be repaired frequently, so the production is delayed. The straw cannot be formed, so the straw briquetting machine with this structure cannot run for a long time, which affects work efficiency

Method used

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  • Speed changing type straw briquetting machine and application thereof
  • Speed changing type straw briquetting machine and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Example 1 Variable speed straw briquetting machine

[0029] Such as figure 1 As shown, the variable-speed straw briquetting machine includes a frame 33, a motor 32, a main shaft 11, a pinch wheel shaft 7, a pinch wheel 4 and a module I2, the main shaft 11 is located in the housing 21, and the two motors 32 are placed symmetrically on the frame 33 The two sides of the two motors 32 and the main shaft 11 are connected through a transmission transmission. The transmission is provided with a drive shaft 29 and an intermediate shaft 23. The drive shaft 29 is connected to the motor pulley 26 through a driven pulley 27. The middle The driving wheel 22 of the shaft 23 is connected to the main shaft 11 through the driven wheel 31. The first gear 30 and the second gear 28 are fixedly set on the drive shaft 29. The intermediate shaft 23 is covered with a movable speed change wheel 24, a speed change wheel 24 There is a primary gear 34 meshing with the first gear 30 and a secon...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Example 2 Application of Variable Speed ​​Straw Briquetting Machine

[0031] Application of the variable-speed straw briquetting machine described in Example 1 in the briquetting of straw.

[0032] The briquette forming method for corn stalks: 1) Crush the corn stalks into 10mm pieces; 2) Treat the corn stalk pieces in an oven at 110°C for 8-10 hours; 3) Adjust the moisture content of the corn stalk pieces to control the moisture content 10%; 4) Add corn stalk fragments into the straw briquetting machine in Example 1 for molding.

Embodiment 3

[0033] Example 3 Application of Variable Speed ​​Straw Briquetting Machine

[0034] Application of the variable-speed straw briquetting machine described in Example 1 in the briquetting of straw.

[0035] The briquette forming method for corn stalks: 1) Crush the corn stalks into 20mm pieces; 2) Treat the corn stalk pieces in an oven at 110°C for 8-10 hours; 3) Adjust the moisture content of the corn stalk pieces to control the moisture content 30%; 4) After mixing the corn stalk fragments and corn starch according to the ratio of 9:0.6, they were added to the straw briquetting machine of Example 1 for molding.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a speed changing type straw briquetting machine and application of the speed changing type straw briquetting machine. According to the scheme, an original high-power motor is changed into two low-power motors. The motors are in transmission connection with a main shaft through a speed changing box. A briquetting wheel is locked and fixed through a briquetting wheel support gear sleeve and an adjusting pulling block. A second module is additionally arranged on the basis that a first module outwards extends. A machine oil lubrication channel is formed in a machine body of the briquetting machine, the machine oil lubrication channel passes through the main shaft and each bearing base in the machine body of the briquetting machine, and an oil pump provides power to form the lubrication circulation. The speed changing type straw briquetting machine has the advantages of being low in energy consumption, low in labor strength, even in extrusion, free of machine blocking, high in yield, high in efficiency, convenient to maintain and the like. The speed changing type straw briquetting machine is suitable for briquetting maize straws, cotton stalks, peanut shells, saw dust, soybean straws and the like, the fuel density of rod-shaped compact maize straw briquetted fuel obtained by the speed changing type straw briquetting machine after the rod-shaped compact maize straw briquetted fuel is briquetted is 1.1-1.3g / cm<3>, and the briquetting effect is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biological energy, and in particular relates to a speed-variable straw briquetting machine and a method for forming straw briquettes. Background technique [0002] my country is committed to transforming discarded crop stalks into high-grade biomass energy to replace some fossil fuels such as coal and petroleum, so as to alleviate the energy shortage in rural areas, increase farmers' income, and achieve sustainable development of rural energy. As an important bioenergy resource, straw is abundant and cheap. After compressing the straw, its density increases [0003] 8~10 times, the combustion value increases, and the emission of dust and other indicators after combustion is lower than that of coal. It can reduce CO2 and SO2 emissions, reduce the greenhouse effect, and have obvious environmental protection benefits. It can be used as a high-grade energy product. [0004] At present, straw forming machines of vario...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B30B11/04B30B15/02
Inventor 孙伟李梅清赵建军
Owner DASHIQIAO CHENGTIAN NEW ENERGY DEV
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