The invention discloses a cultivation method of a new cotton variety. The cultivation method comprises the following steps that firstly, sowing is conducted , wherein the sowing step comprises the sub-steps of land preparation, sowing in good time and control over the sowing quantity, the sowing depth and the sowing quality requirements; secondly, field management is conducted, wherein the step offield management comprises the sub-steps of drip irrigation for seedling emergence, hardening breaking, reseeding, timely intertillage, fertilizer conditioning, water and fertilizer management and topping; thirdly, disease and pest control is conducted. The cultivation method has the advantages that the cultivation method of the new cotton variety is high in yield and quality, the early, dense, dwarf, mulching and uniform high-yield cotton cultivation technology is carried out, key technologies, such as film mulching for increasing temperature, reasonable dense planting, drip irrigation for seedling emergence, current fertilizer conditioning, timely defoliation, are applied in the key periods, such as sowing, seedling emergence, topping and defoliation, the four key production links of preparation before sowing, sowing to guarantee full seedlings, field management and harvesting are well managed, the dynamic field indicators that cotton seedlings emerge in April, cotton buds emerge inMay, cotton flowers emerge in June, cotton bolls emerge in July and cotton batting emerges in August are achieved, and the high-yield, high-quality and efficient aims are achieved.