184 results about "Time transformation" patented technology

A method and apparatus are disclosed for transforming information from one semantic environment to another. In one implementation, a SOLx system includes a Normalization / Translation NorTran Workbench and a SOLx server. The NorTran Workbench is used to develop a knowledge base based on information from a source system, to normalize legacy content according to various rules, and to develop a database of translated content. During run time, the SOLx server receives transmissions from the source system, normalizes the transmitted content, accesses the database of translated content and otherwise translates the normalized content, and reconstructs the transmission to provide substantially real-time transformation of electronic messages.

Multiple Steiner codes are transmitted as bursts from multiple base stations (182, 184, 186) having one or more transmit elements (174, 176, 178, 180), with successive bursts providing an extended training sequence for use in channel estimation at an addressed unit (172), such as a mobile handset. Accurate channel estimation is possible through the use of Wiener frequency domain MMSE deconvolution (518) combined with frequency domain spatial decoupling matrices, with quasi-orthogonal pseudo-noise sequences (502, 504, 520, 522) allocated to base stations and their antenna elements. The use of Steiner codes to supplement Wiener frequency domain MMSE deconvolution and frequency domain spatial decoupling results in the possibility of allocating only a single training sequence to each base station provided that the training sequence is of sufficient length to encompass all multiple time-translated channel impulse responses (H). Estimates may be refined iteratively by minimising the MS error of demodulated pilot symbols. Estimates may also be refined by removing taps from the impulse response which are insignificant based on a relatively long-term power-delay profile for the channel.

An audio encoder has a window function controller, a windower, a time warper with a final quality check functionality, a time / frequency converter, a TNS stage or a quantizer encoder, the window function controller, the time warper, the TNS stage or an additional noise filling analyzer are controlled by signal analysis results obtained by a time warp analyzer or a signal classifier. Furthermore, a decoder applies a noise filling operation using a manipulated noise filling estimate depending on a harmonic or speech characteristic of the audio signal.

The present invention relates to the design of an essentially digital system. As one example of digital systems, these may perform real-time transformations on time discrete digitized samples of analogue quantities. An example of such a system is a digital communication system. The transformations on the data can be specified in a programming language and executed on a processor such as a programmable processor or directly on application specific hardware. In accordance with the present invention the digital system is described as a set of threads in a description language. Alternative names for a thread are tasks and processes. The set of threads defines a representation or model of the digital system. In accordance with the present invention, the representation or model is preferably executable at each stage of the design independent of the current level of abstraction of that representation or model. With description language is meant a programming language. In accordance with the present invention each of the threads has a variable having an assignable value which represents the “local time” of said thread, i.e. a time associated only with that thread, which can be used for sequencing the processing of that thread with respect to other threads. With the word “local” is meant that the time is an attribute of the thread only. In accordance with the present invention a means is provided for the designer to assign a delay to each thread or operation within a thread, this delay representing for instance the processing time for the respective operation or thread on a processing engine, e.g. a computer. By this means, not only can the processing of threads be scheduled but also the designer may assign a value representative of an elapsed time for the processing of a thread or operation on a processing engine. In addition, the threads may be refined concurrently, while still keeping their local time so that after the refining process the new representation of the digital system is executable, i.e. the processing of the refined threads can be scheduled without divergence from the specification.

A method and apparatus are disclosed for transforming information from one semantic environment to another, for example, to facilitate electronic information searches. In one implementation, a SOLx system 1700 includes a Normalization / Translation NorTran Workbench 1702 and a SOLx server 1708. The NorTran Workbench 1702 is used to develop a knowledge base based on information from a source system 1712, to normalize legacy content 1710 according to various rules, and to develop a database 1706 of translated content. During run time, the SOLx server 1708 receives transmissions from the source system 1712, normalizes the transmitted content, accesses the database 1706 of translated content and otherwise translates the normalized content, and reconstructs the transmission to provide substantially real-time transformation of electronic messages. Additionally, content can be classified relative to a taxonomy defining relationships between terms or items so as to facilitate electronic searching or other processing.

The invention discloses a method for building a voice transformation model and a method and device for achieving voice transformation between first language and second language. The method for transformation includes conducting voice segmentation on first language voice to be transformed to obtain at least one first language syllable, recording syllable duration parameter of each first language syllable and obtained by voice segmentation, extracting base frequency parameter of each first language syllable, determining base frequency parameter and syllable duration of each corresponding second language syllable according to the base frequency parameter and the syllable duration parameter of each first language syllable, adjusting voice waveform of the first corresponding language syllables by the base frequency parameter and the syllable duration according to each second language syllable to obtain voice waveform of each second language syllable and output the syllables. When the method is used for conducting voice transformation, voice quality of input voice and transformed output voice is basically consistent, and real-time transformation can be conducted.

The invention provides a method for detecting website threat based on a real-time log. The method comprises the steps of acquiring log data of a website log server on real time; transforming the log data and distributing on real time; processing and detecting the log data on real time; displaying the website threat detection result on real time; early warning the severity of the detection result on real time. The invention further provides a system for detecting the website threat based on the real-time log. The system comprises a log data real-time acquiring unit, a log data real-time transformation and distribution unit, a log data real-time processing and detecting unit and a log data real-time monitoring unit. With the adoption of the method and system, the processing capacity and timeliness of the log data can be improved; the timeliness of website threat detection and reaction can be improved; the website operation risk can be reduced; the information security of the website can be greatly ensured.

Multiple Steiner codes are transmitted as bursts (s11, S12, . . . S33, 560, 524) from multiple base stations (182, 184, 186) having one or more transmit elements (174, 176, 178, 180), with successive bursts providing an extended training sequence for use in channel estimation at an addressed unit (172), such as a mobile handset. Accurate channel estimation is possible through the use of Wiener frequency domain MMSE deconvolution (518) combined with frequency domain spatial decoupling matrices, with quasi-orthogonal pseudo-noise sequences (502, 504, 520, 522) allocated to base stations and their antenna elements. The use of Steiner codes to supplement Wiener frequency domain MMSE deconvolution and frequency domain spatial decoupling results in the possibility of allocating only a single training sequence to each base station provided that the training sequence is of sufficient length to encompass all multiple time-translated channel impulse responses (H).

The invention relates to a novel molecular cloning method, and in particular to a method for obtaining recombinant vectors by modifying initial vectors through combined utilization of a CRISPR / Cas9 system and a saccharomyces cerevisiae cell endogenous gene homologous recombination system; only through one-time transformation and selection operations, the method can simultaneously complete insertion of ore or more target DNA fragments into the initial vectors, deletion of one or more DNA fragments from the initial vectors and / or substitution of one or more DNA fragments on the vectors for one or more target DNA fragments. The invention further relates to a reagent kit for conveniently and effectively applying the method provided by the invention.

A method of transmitting digital information over a dispersive optical channel includes encoding the digital information into a series of data blocks, wherein each block comprises a plurality of substantially orthogonal frequency domain subcarriers. Each data block is then divided into at least two frequency bands, each band comprising a plurality of contiguous subcarriers. A frequency / time transformation is then performed, in order to form a corresponding plurality of transformed bands, each transformed band comprising a sequence of time domain data samples. A time delay is applied to at least one of the transformed bands relative to at least one other of the transformed bands. The bands are then combined to produce an electrical signal waveform embodying the digital information. Finally, an optical source is modulated using the electrical signal waveform, to produce a corresponding optical signal for transmission over the dispersive optical channel. The invention enables a reduction in the duration of guard intervals that may need to be inserted into the transmitted data blocks, in order to avoid received signal degradation due to inter-symbol interference caused by dispersion in the optical channel. Transmission overheads may thereby be reduced, resulting in an improvement in transmission efficiency.

A time correlated single photon counting system having a programmable delay generator triggered by a laser fire event detector. The system may be used for chemical agent detection based on Rayleigh scattering using optical time domain reflectometry techniques. The system may also be used for Raman detection using frequency to time transformations.

A time correlated single photon counting system having a time to digital converter triggered by a laser fire event detector and the reception of a single photon. The system may be used for chemical agent detection based on Rayleigh scattering using optical time domain reflectometry techniques. The system may also be used for Raman detection using frequency to time transformations.

The invention relates to a special safe and efficient CRISPR / Cas (Clustered Regulatory Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats / CRISPR associated) 9 gene editing system for Kluyveromyces optimization, and belongs to the field of biotechnology. In the prior art, pCAS plasmids used in saccharomyces cerevisiae have Cas9 gene sequences and gRNA (guide RNA) elements at the same time, and efficient genomemodification in the saccharomyces cerevisiae can be realized through one-time transformation, but stable copying and expression cannot be realized in Kluyveromyces. According to the system, Cas9 / gRNAfusion plasmids are transformed in Kluyveromyces cells, the plasmids are targetedly delivered to endogenous DNA sequences of the Kluyveromyces cells, and double strand breaks are generated; and donorDNA sequences are transformed in the Kluyveromyces cells, the sequences generate homologous recombination at the double strand breaks and target sites, and Tag sequences are inserted in the target sites. Through the modification, the new safe and efficient CRISPR / Cas9 gene editing system which is specially used for the Kluyveromyces and can perform stable copying and expression in the Kluyveromyces and perform gene modification is established.

A method and apparatus are disclosed for transforming information from one semantic environment to another. In one implementation, a SOLx system (1700) includes a Normalization / Translation NorTran Workbench (1702) and a SOLx server (1708). The NorTran Workbench (1702) is used to develop a knowledge base based on information from a source system (1712), to normalize legacy content (1710) according to various rules, and to develop a database (1706) of translated content. During run time, the SOLx server (1708) receives transmissions from the source system (1712), normalizes the transmitted content, accesses the database (1706) of translated content and otherwise translates the normalized content, and reconstructs the transmission to provide substantially real-time transformation of electronic messages.

A time-domain voltage comparator for an analog-to-digital converter includes a first voltage-to-time converter configured to be connected in series with at least one time delay cell and convert an input voltage into time information; a second voltage-to-time converter configured to be connected in series with at least one time delay cell and convert an input voltage into time information; and a phase comparator configured to determine a difference between times outputted from the first voltage-to-time converter and the second voltage-to-time converter.

A method of providing an on-chip high-speed time domain digital analyzer for the characterization and analysis of signals within an integrated circuit is provided. The method involves processing the signal being characterized / analyzed in the digital domain irrespective of it's starting format. The approach performs a voltage-to-time conversion using predetermined voltage thresholds, applying a time amplification to the digital time information, measuring the amplified time difference between events and converting the amplified time difference as required by the characterization / analysis. The method allows the capture of very high-speed signals with high resolution without the requirements of complex and high-speed electronics. As such the on-chip high-speed time domain digital analyzer can function as an oscilloscope, pulse width analyzer, rise time analyzer and even logic analyzer. Further the method allows the capture and analysis of single and non-repetitive signal events unlike prior art approaches to time domain oscilloscopes.

The invention discloses a rapid face three-dimensional model generation and transformation method based on a single image. According to the method, a three-dimensional face model can be generated in real time by using a single frontal face image so that the three-dimensional model can be used for application of real-time human-computer interaction, such as multi-angle face identification, 3D printing and face changing. Real-time transformation between the face and other faces can also be realized on the basis. The rapid face three-dimensional model generation and transformation method based on the single image is simple in operation, high in generation speed and sufficient in precision.

A remote pulse TDR liquid level measurement system and method may include inserting a probe into a body of water. The probe has a probe / air interface, and the body of water includes an air / water interface. A narrow pulse is remotely transmitted to the probe via a coaxial cable. A first impedance mismatch is received from the probe / air interface in a form of a positive reflected pulse, and a second impedance mismatch is received from the air / water interface in a form of a negative reflected pulse. A time between the positive reflected pulse and the negative reflected pulse is calculated, and the time is converted to a distance, the distance being indicative of the water level.

The invention discloses a bus stop OD acquisition method based on a city intelligent transport system, and a bus station card swiping OD array is obtained through reasonable processing and right matching of bus running and passenger IC card swiping data which are provided by the city intelligent transport system. On the basis of card swiping numbers of city IC cards and running revenue of the bus transport system, sample expansion is performed according to the ratio of the card swiping numbers of the city IC cards and the running revenue of the bus transport system, and the OD array is finally obtained. According to the method, the effects the conditions that passengers swipe the cards for many times and changes routes and the like have on a station OD are fully considered, and data of an IC card swiping trip in one time can be well processed. The method is favorable for calculating, strong in practicability, capable of achieving real-time transformation, automation and rapidness of obtaining of the station OD by utilization of computer programs, and providing data supporting for optimization and planning of a city bus route net, and establishment of a bus vehicle scheduling scheme, and greatly significant for improvement of current situations of city buses.

The invention discloses a video sequence registering method based on combination of motion information and background information. The method mainly solves the problem that in the prior art, video sequences in different view points cannot be accurately registered. The method includes the steps that (1) separation of background images and motion targets is carried out on two input video sequences; (2) feature point matching pairs of the background images are obtained, and basis matrixes between the background images are calculated; (3) four sets of matching point pairs corresponding to four spatial points not on the same plane in a three-dimensional space are selected from the background images; (4) intersection points of projection lines, in another video sequence, of points in motion tracks and bipolar lines are obtained; (5) motion track points are matched and a point pair set corresponding to candidate time is obtained; (6) a time line is fitted and time transformation parameters are recovered. The time relation between video sequences can be accurately recovered, registering accuracy is improved and the method can be used for registering video sequences with static backgrounds.

The invention provides a processor and a method for realizing multi-timezone continuous service, which provides a processor for realizing multi-timezone continuous service to solve the problem that multi-timezone continuous service cannot realize through a financial system offering continuous service in the current technology. The processor adds a operational date-time control unit to the current continuous service system, which transforms system date and time to local date and time of the business areas, so as to realize the target of offering multi-timezone continuous service, of which the date cut-over is based on local date and time. The beneficial effect of the invention lies in that through a simple modification of the financial system, the processor can realize global continuous service for customers with low cost and high efficiency based on the current system.

The invention discloses a low SNR (signal to noise ratio) speech noise reduction method. The method comprises the following steps of: framing an input voice signal, multiplying each frame of the input voice signal into a Hamming window, carrying out time-frequency transformation and calculating spectral power distribution of the signal; according to a state of the received signal, judging to carry out gain oscillation detection on the received signal and updating bottom noise spectral power distribution; after calculating spectral distribution, inspecting an SNR and carrying out MMSE (Minimum Mean Square Error) noise suppression; calculating a frame SNR and storing and updating the frame SNR in a certain recent time; carrying out spectrum enveloped multistate transfer, and according to a state output of the state transfer, judging whether the input signal is speech or noise; carrying out frequency-time transformation and window overlapping on the signal subjected to noise reduction, carrying out speech head protection on the output signal, and according to a silence detection result, outputting the speech or silenced voice subjected to noise reduction. According to the invention, the short-wave communication noise can be effectively inhibited, quality of communication voice is improved, and effectiveness of speech noise reduction is technically ensured.

The invention provides a method and a device for correcting time of a network behavior log, relating to the field of Internet and solving the problems caused by correcting behavior access time in the log. The method comprises the following steps that a server collects time data information of a received log data packet, and the time data information comprises client time that a user behavior occurs, client time that the log of the data packet is uploaded through the client and server log uploading time; the client time that the user behavior occurs is converted to server time that the user behavior occurs; and the server time that the user behavior occurs is converted according to a time difference between the server and a standard server so as to obtain standard time of the log. The technical scheme provided by the invention is suitable for collection of the user behavior time data, and the behavior access time in the log is corrected without modifying the client time.

In the temperature measurement method for semiconductor devices, a junction temperature of a SiC GTO is determined by exploiting large temperature dependence of accumulation time ts as turn-OFF characteristic time of the SiC GTO that is a semiconductor switching element. The accumulation time ts is a time duration lasting from rise start time t1 of a gate turn-OFF current Ig until decay start time t2 of an anode current Ia. In this temperature measurement method, measured turn-OFF characteristic time is converted into a junction temperature of the SiC GTO based on relational characteristics between preliminarily measured accumulation time ts and junction temperatures.

The invention, which relates to the technical fields of traffic information and control, provides a guide lane signal control method for realizing go-straight and left turning changing at a road intersection. The method comprises: a running rule of a lane is made and a variable arrow signal light is set; main signal timing is calculated by using a Webster formula; according to a phase difference between a pre signal and a main signal, pre signal timing is determined; and a pre signal light, a lane-changing prompting mark line and a traffic sign are set to realize cyclic changing between a go-straight lane and a left turning lane for a guide lane. According to the method provided by the invention, a lane at the entrance of a road intersection is set to a viable guide lane shared by left turning and going straight; and the road resources are allocated again based on the function of pre-signal-based real-time transformation of the go-straight and left turning of the variable guide lane under the condition of the traffic flow with unbalanced layout, so that the utilization rate of the traffic facility of the road intersection is increased.

The invention relates to the food field, in particular to a shell food freshness determination system based on a density model and a method of the system. A freshness weigher contains a two-dimensional code for software recognition, a groove for fixing food, a gradienter, a weighing disc for calculating the mass of the shell food and a positioning circle capable of estimating the size of the shell food. Freshness software (an APP, a wechat number, a microblog number and a cloude program) acquires an image through a phone camera under a normal daylight lamp (the illuminance is 100-160 Lux) and performs category recognition, mass recognition and size estimation of the shell food according to the acquired image. An automatic substituting and judging model has the advantage that intelligentilization, feedback real-time transformation and model control parameters can be updated in real time on the networking condition and is mainly used for real-time detection on the freshness of part of the shell food in daily life. Through resolving of the judging model set, a series of judging values and judging conclusions of the shell food freshness are obtained without needing to measure all specific indexes, and information is transmitted in real time. Judging results are judged through an indication interval with a certain confidence degree.

The invention discloses a laser production technology for a radio frequency identification antenna capable of easily discharging waste. In the laser production technology for the radio frequency identification antenna, changes of positions and dimensions of positioning marks at two sides of a radio frequency antenna substrate in X and Y directions are detected; real-time transformation is carried out on the shape, the dimension, the position and the angle of an engraved pattern through an adaptive algorithm according to the materials, the thicknesses, the composite temperatures, the environment temperatures and the humidities of a used metal film and the antenna substrate and the antenna design pattern and composition condition; meanwhile, laser engraving is compensated according to the monitored working temperature in a laser scanning system; and the influence of a temperature drift of the laser scanning system on the dimension and the position of the engraved pattern is reduced, so that the error of the system for overlapping positioning of the engraved pattern and a printed pattern is controlled within 20 microns or to be smaller than 1 / 2 laser spot size; the waste discharge technology is relatively easy to implement; the key problems of pattern positioning and edge tracking in the industrial process of the laser production technology for the radio frequency identification antenna are solved; and the industrialization process of the laser antenna production technology is pushed.

A method of automatic synthesis of sequential quantum Boolean circuits for transferring a self-timed circuit into a sequential quantum Boolean circuit and synthesizing the sequential quantum Boolean circuit, which comprises the steps of: (A) transferring the self-timed circuit into a state graph having M state nodes, where M is an integer; (B) determining whether the state graph is reversible; (C) encoding the M state nodes by using a unique state encoding when step (B) decides that the state graph is reversible, and producing a unique state coding reversible state graph; (D) transferring the unique state coding reversible state graph (USCRSG) into a corresponding self-timed transformation graph; (E) performing a state decomposition on the self-timed transformation graph and producing a decomposed self-timed transformation graph; and (F) constructing a quantum Boolean circuit of the decomposed self-timed transformation graph.

A time correlated single photon counting system having a programmable delay generator triggered by a laser fire event detector. The system may be used for chemical agent detection based on Rayleigh scattering using optical time domain reflectometry techniques. The system may also be used for Raman detection using frequency to time transformations.

A method of transmitting digital information over a dispersive optical channel (106) comprises encoding (152) the digital information into a series of data blocks, wherein each block comprises a plurality of substantially orthogonal frequency domain subcarriers, each data block is then divided (154) into at least two frequency bands, each band comprising a plurality of contiguous subcarriers. A frequency / time transformation is then performed (156), in order to form a corresponding plurality of transformed bands, each transformed band comprising a sequence of time domain data samples. A time delay is applied (158) to at least one of the transformed bands relative to at least one other of the transformed bands. The bands are then combined (160) to produce an electrical signal waveform embodying the digital information. Finally, an optical source is modulated (162) using the electrical signal waveform, to produce a corresponding optical signal for transmission over the dispersive optical channel (106). The invention enables a reduction in the duration of guard intervals that may need to be inserted into the transmitted data blocks, in order to avoid received signal degradation due to inter-symbol interference caused by dispersion in the optical channel (106). Transmission overheads may thereby be reduced, resulting in an improvement in transmission efficiency.