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90 results about "Perennation" patented technology

In botany, perennation is the ability of organisms, particularly plants, to survive from one germinating season to another, especially under unfavourable conditions such as drought or winter. It typically involves development of a perennating organ, which stores enough nutrients to sustain the organism during the unfavourable season, and develops into one or more new plants the following year. Common forms of perennating organs are storage organs (e.g. tubers, rhizomes and corm), and buds. Perennation is closely related with vegetative reproduction, as the organisms commonly use the same organs for both survival and reproduction.

Method for afforesting wall surfaces and side slopes with climbing-vine curtain wall

InactiveCN101779562AMeet growthMeet the actual needs of coverageWallsExcavationsGrowth plantEngineering
The invention discloses a method for afforesting wall surfaces and side slopes with climbing-vine curtain wall, which comprises the following steps: (1) seed selection of plants: the plants having the climbing and hanging growth properties are selected; (2) planting containers are set: the planting containers are established according to the real situation and construction requirement of the slope surface; (3) filling of planting soil: the cured and finely-broken farming soil is filled; (4) supporting net racks are established and woven; (5) planting of plants: the plants having the climbing and hanging growth properties are planted with the traditional method; (6) later-period management: watering and fertilizer application are immediately carried out; (7) prevention of injurious insects: pesticide and germicide are sprayed. The method has the following advantages that the curtain wall supporting net racks are added, so the growth of the plant vines which climb upwards can be ensured to stay at a mighty state; the nutrition supply is required to be coordinated with the plant growth; the nature of the plants is satisfied through the order coordination and scientific guidance; the later-period management of the plant is fine; and the perennation permanent-green woody Leguminosae is used, so the afforesting coverage rate is improved, the source of the plants is vast, the choice is multiple, and the construction technical method is simple and convenient.
Owner:贵州黔达喀斯特生态科技有限公司

Method for intercropping cover plant in glade of cold temperate zone

InactiveCN101473752AStrong stress resistanceStrong shade toleranceFertilising methodsHorticultureWood pastureTree line
The invention discloses a method for intercropping a cover plant in glades of cold zones and temperate zones. In the method, smooth brome is mainly planted among tree lines with the crown density of 0.2-0.9, wherein, the distance of the smooth brome from tree stumps is 20-50cm; the specific planting method comprises seeding, weeding, applying fertilizers, cutting and the like. The smooth brome intercropped by the method has the advantages of good cold resistance and drought resistance, strong shade tolerance, perennation and the like, and is applicable to being taken as the cover plant in orchards and artificial woodlands. The smooth brome is taken as the cover plant, which can reduce water loss and soil erosion, improve the population number of natural enemies and reduce the number of pests to reduce damages of the pests to fruit trees or forest trees, and further reduce the consumption of herbicides and pesticides, lower the production cost and reduces the environmental pollution; and the harvested smooth brome is taken as pasture grass, which can also increase the income of farmers.
Owner:BEIJING ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE & FORESTRY SCIENCES

Bionic cultivation method of gentiana straminea maxim

The invention relates to a cultivation method of plateau plants, in particular to a bionic cultivation method of gentiana straminea maxim. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) selecting a gentiana straminea maxim planting base; (2) selecting land and treating soil; (3) preparing seeds; (4) planting; (5) building a meshy fence around the planting base when planting the gentiana straminea maxim in pastoral regions at a higher altitude; suppressing weeds as well as preventing and controlling rodents; and overwintering; and (6), harvesting and primarily processing medicinal herbs. Compared with the traditional gentiana planting method, the bionic cultivation method of the gentiana straminea maxim has the advantages that: 1. the incidence rate of annual weeds in the soil with the depth of less than 10cm can be reduced without ploughing (non-tillage) and stirring the soil when planting, thereby saving the cost; 2. the weeding control is carried out before planting by utilizing biopesticide herbicides with short residue longevity so as to suppress perennial weeds, the gentiana is easy to germinate under the overshading and water-retention of withered and yellow weeds, and the germination speed of the germinate is faster than that of the conventional method at cold areas; and 3. the mechanical cutting is adopted for weeding without pollution, thereby saving the weeding cost.
Owner:青海大学医学院 +1

Sewage treatment method of vertical current mangrove forest constructed wetland ecosystem

The invention provides a sewage treatment method of a vertical current mangrove forest constructed wetland ecosystem. The sewage treatment method comprises the following steps of: A, establishing a constructed wetland; B, paving a water inlet pipe on the surface layer of the constructed wetland flatly, wherein a plurality of holes are distributed at two sides of the bottom of the water inlet pipe; C, paving gravels at the bottom of a constructed wetland bed body, paving broken stones on the gravels, paving oyster shells on the broken stones, paving a PVC (Poly Vinyl Chloride) flexible plate with meshes on the oyster shells, paving mangrove forest planting soil on the flexible plate for plating mangrove plants; D, filling oyster shells in a water inlet region, artificially stocking large benthonic animals on the mangrove forest planting soil layer; and E, every other 8-15 years, completely felling the mangrove plants, and re-planting the mangrove plants. According to the invention, the mangrove plants as perennial woody plants are used as the plants in the constructed wetland, thus the problem that the plants in the wetland need to be harvested every year is saved, and a large quantity of manpower and material resources are saved.
Owner:GUANGDONG RONGJIA ECOLOGICAL TECH CO LTD

Tissue culture and rapid propagation method for epimedium wushanense

InactiveCN104663460ALow natural reproductive rateGuaranteed drug sourceHorticulture methodsPlant tissue cultureBiotechnologyShoot
The invention discloses a tissue culture and rapid propagation method for epimedium wushanense. The epimedium wushanense belongs to an epimedium brevicomium herbaceous perennial herb plant, and is a conventional tonifying traditional Chinese medicine of China. Artificial cultivation is developed and a standardized planting base is built, but cultivated seedlings on production are mainly propagated through conventional modes of division propagation, rhizome propagation and the like, and the quality is reduced due to successive-generation transmission of viruses. An epimedium wushanense tender shoot is taken as an explant, an epimedium wushanense in-vitro replanting plant is successfully obtained by adventive bud induction culture, multiplication culture, rooting culture, acclimatization and transplantation, and the like, an epimedium wushanense tissue culture and rapid propagation system is established, and a large number of seedlings can be obtained within a short time. The tissue culture and rapid propagation method is of great significance in protecting epimedium wushanense wild resources, guaranteeing a medicine source and realizing sustainable utilization of epimedium wushanense.
Owner:黎有辉

Method for cultivating corn allopolyploid by using unreduced gamete characteristic of tripsacum dactyloides

The invention discloses a method for cultivating a corn allopolyploid by using an unreduced gamete characteristic of tripsacum dactyloides, belonging to the field of corn distance hybridization. The method comprises the steps of: hybridizing an MTF-1 (metal-responsive transcription factor) as a female parent with corn or tetraploid perennation corn as a male parent, and then selecting a filial generation plant which is capable of overwintering, namely a new corn allopolyploid, wherein the tiller number of the filial generation plant is more than 15 and the chromosome number of the filial generation plant is a sum of the chromosome number of a female parent and the chromosome number of the male parent. According to the method provided by the invention, the dysgenesis of corn affinis species is overcome and a good inheritance basis is provided for breeding ground-breaking corn species by using the bred corn allopolyploid as a bridge material transfer character. In addition, the method provided by the invention provides a model to breed allopolyploids of other species. The corn allopolyploid bred by the method provided by the invention is perennial, adopts vegetative propagation, and provides a material to corn allopolyploid origin and evolution research and allopolyploid breeding. The method provided by the invention is simple, is short in time, high in efficiency and small in workload.
Owner:SICHUAN AGRI UNIV

Method of repressing flowering in a plant

ActiveUS20060070141A1Reducing and substantially preventing floweringReducing and preventing floweringImmunoglobulinsFermentationArabidopsisTransgene
The isolation and function of a plant LpTFL1 from Lolium perenne (perennial ryegrass) are described, along with generation of transgenic Arabidopsis ryegrass, and red fescue plants. Thc gene prevents or represses flowering of transgenic plants. Methods for using the gene to repress or prevent flowering are described.
Owner:DLF SEEDS AS

Fungal isolates and biological control compositions for the control of weeds

ActiveUS20060084574A1Compound screeningBiocideBiotechnologyFungal isolate
The present invention discloses fungal isolates of Phoma macrostoma or extracts obtained therefrom, useful for the control of broad leaf weeds, including Canada thistle, perennial sowthistle, dandelion, scentless chamomile, false cleavers, chickweed, wild buckwheat, and field bindweed. The present invention also discloses biological control compositions comprising fungal isolates formulated in a growth medium for maintaining the viability of the fungal isolates when the biological control composition is applied to soil. The present invention also discloses a novel probe and primer pair sequence for use in detecting Phoma macrostoma isolates that exhibit biocontrol activity. The present invention also discloses methods of screening fungal isolates to determine if they exhibit biocontrol activity
Owner:EVOLOGIC TECH GMBH

Sand-fixing water-keeping sprout-protecting bacteria preparation of low nutrient tolerance

The invention relates to a bacteriostatic on under-nourished condition for dune-fixing, water retention, sprout retention, which is about preparing bacterial fluid medium under-nourish resistant firstly, secondly seperating and purifying 2 strain bacteria with mucopolysaccharide outside the productive cells under-nourish resistant from the Guerbantonggute desert in Sinkiang, the Flame Mountain arid desert area of the Tulufan basin in the Kelamayi desert, seeding to the fluid medium prepared equally to get culture stock solution of bacteria under-nourish resistant, diluting said culture stock solution to dilution of 25úÑ-75úÑ with water and spraying directly to the microbial skinning formed on the surface of the mobile sand to fix dune, or seeding perennial plants, for example, Wula'er licorice, Chinese ephedra following the conventional planting method to the soil in desert area, spraying said dilution of 25-75úÑ under-nourish resistant to the surface of the soil to hold water and protect sprouts.
Owner:XINJIANG INST OF ECOLOGY & GEOGRAPHY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Drought Stress Tolerance Genes and Methods of Use Thereof to Modulate Drought Resistance in Plants

The present invention has increased the resistance to drought stress in Poplar by integrating a transgene constitutively expressing a pine superoxide dismutase (SOD) into the plant genome. It is contemplated that this approach to drought resistance improvement will be equally successful for all woody perennials. Provided with the invention is an expression cassette, a vector, and a method for increasing SOD activity in woody perennials, as well as transgenic woody perennials with enhanced drought resistance and accompanying phenotype.
Owner:RUTGERS THE STATE UNIV

Breeding method and planting method of shattering-free wild buckwheat variety

The invention discloses a breeding method and planting method of shattering-free wild buckwheat variety. Diploid perennial fagopyrum megaspartanium with a shattering rate smaller than 60% is selected to serve as a material, mutual hybridization is carried out on plants of the fagopyrum megaspartanium, and a variety with a shattering rate smaller than 20% is selected from offsprings after the hybridization to obtain the shattering-free wild buckwheat variety. According to the breeding method and planting method of the shattering-free wild buckwheat variety, cultivation cost is reduced by using a perennation characteristic, shattering-free type wild buckwheat plants are selected to form the new variety through breeding, domestication is carried out on the wild buckwheat which is wild to form a cultivation crop, and standardized cultivation and seed production are carried out. The shattering-free wild buckwheat variety is especially good in drought resistance, barren tolerance and lodging resistance, can be cultivated in barren mountains, covers soil to keep ecological balance, has multiple economic value, and is applicable to production such as vegetables, health protection tea, buckwheat seeds and buckwheat powder.
Owner:GUIZHOU QIAOSIBAO TECH

Application of Aglaonena Commutatum in purification of livestock and poultry breeding biogas slurry

The invention discloses an application of Aglaonena Commutatum in purification of livestock and poultry breeding biogas slurry and belongs to the field of wastewater treatment. With Aglaonena Commutatum planted in a livestock and poultry breeding biogas slurry polluted environment, polluted substances such as NH4<+>-N, TN, TP, CODcr and the like in the livestock and poultry breeding biogas slurry are absorbed by Aglaonena Commutatum. Aglaonena Commutatum has strong vitality, can be directly planted, requires no special cultivation and has a characteristic of perennation. Therefore, the pollution of livestock and poultry breeding biogas slurry can be permanently solved. The application requires less investment and low operation cost, has a good effect, is simple and easy to operate, and can guarantee a purification effect of a constructed wetland system in winter. By the utilization of Aglaonena Commutatum for wastewater treatment, environmental protection is combined with landscape construction, which embodies sustainable development concepts of sewage treatment, ecological restoration, landscape construction and economic benefit which are all taken into consideration. The application provided by the invention is characterized by the combination of theoretical research and practical application, and is of profound importance.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF ARTS & SCI

Application of zephyranthes candida in purifying livestock breeding biogas slurry

The invention discloses application of zephyranthes candida in purifying livestock breeding biogas slurry, which belongs to the field of wastewater processing. The zephyranthes candida is planted in a livestock breeding biogas slurry pollution environment; and the function of the zephyranthes candida for absorbing pollution matters such as NH4+-N, TN, TP, CODcr in the livestock breeding biogas slurry, and the characteristics that the zephyranthes candida has tenacious vitality, can be planted directly, has no need to be managed specially, and is perennial are fully utilized, so that the problem of livestock breeding biogas slurry pollution is solved permanently. The investment is small, the operation cost is low, the effect is good, the operation is simple and easy to realize, the purifying effect in winter is ensured, and meanwhile, the secondary pollution can be avoided. The harvested zephyranthes candida has certain medicinal value, and can be used for treating febrile convulsion and epilepsy. The zephyranthes candida is utilized for processing wastewater, and the environment protection is combined with landscape construction and economic construction, so that a sustainable development idea taking consideration of sewage processing, ecological restoration, landscape construction and economic benefit is embodied, which is profound.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF ARTS & SCI

Application of mentha haplocalyx in purification of waste water containing Cr(VI) and Zn(II)

The invention discloses application of mentha haplocalyx in heavy metal waste water treatment and belongs to the field of waste water treatment. The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: mentha haplocalyx is planted in a heavy metal waste water environment, the absorption effect of the mentha haplocalyx to pollutants such as Cr(VI), Zn(II) and the like in waste water and the characteristics of strong life force, direct planting, no special management and perennation of the mentha haplocalyx are utilized, the mentha haplocalyx is planted into the heavy metal polluted water environment, and heavy metal in the waste water is absorbed, thus the aim of purification is realized. According to the invention, the operating cost is low, the effect is good, the operation is simple and practicable, the purification effect is guaranteed while a new plant resource variety used for heavy metal waste water treatment is developed, and the mentha haplocalyx with medical value can be recycled and utilized, thus providing new thinking for deep development of heavy metal waste water treatment by adopting an ecological floating bed technology and achieving far-reaching significance.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF ARTS & SCI

Application of berberis julianae schneid in purification of livestock and poultry breeding biogas slurry

The present invention discloses an application of berberis julianae schneid in purification of livestock and poultry breeding biogas slurry, and belongs to the field of wastewater treatment. According to the present invention, berberis julianae schneid is planted in an environment polluted by livestock and poultry breeding biogas slurry, and absorption effects of the berberis julianae schneid on NH4<+>-N, TN, TP, CODcr and other pollutants in the livestock and poultry breeding biogas slurry, and characteristics of tenacious vitality, direct planting, no requirement of special management and perennation of the berberis julianae schneid are completely utilized so as to permanently solve the pollution problem of the livestock and poultry breeding biogas slurry. The application of the present invention has the following advantages that: the investment is low, the operation cost is low, the effect is good, the operation is simple and easy to perform, and the winter purifying effect of the artificial wetland system is ensured; the harvested berberis julianae schneid can be used for treatments of damp-heat dysentery, diarrhea, jaundice, eczema, sores ulceration, aphthae, conjunctival congestion, pharyngalgia and other syndromes; the berberis julianae schneid is adopted to treat the wastewater treatment, such that the environmental protection and the economic construction are combined, the sustainable development thoughts concurrently comprising sewage treatment, ecological restoration and economic construction are reflected, and the far-reaching significance is provided.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF ARTS & SCI

Design method of ecological bank protection hydro-fluctuation belt plant population

The invention discloses a design method of an ecological bank protection hydro-fluctuation belt plant population. The design method comprises the following steps: dividing a river and lake slope into three gradients, namely an underwater slope protection area, a hydro-fluctuation belt slope protection area and a bank protection slope area from bottom to top; and then, sequentially selecting perennial herbaceous plants which are resistant to deep flooding, longest in flooding-resistant period and resistant to barren, perennial wetland herbaceous plants which are long in flooding-resistant period and wetland shrub plants which are short in flooding-resistant time and flooding depth as restoration plants of all areas. According to the method, ecological restoration is performed on the hydro- fluctuation belt bank slope with high water level fall and long waterflooding stress in the type of summer-abundance and winter-shortage by analyzing the growth law, growth characteristics and tolerance of plants and combining the engineering technology, the purposes of restoring the ecology of the hydro-fluctuation belt, beautifying the landscape and reducing water and soil loss are achieved, the ecological restoration effect is good, the green restoration speed is high, and the application range is wide.
Owner:广西壮族自治区自然资源生态修复中心

Tissue culture and rapid propagation method for lobularia maritima

The invention discloses a tissue culture and rapid propagation method for lobularia maritima. The lobularia maritima belongs to cruciferae lobularia perennial herb or subshrub plant, is short in plant and more in branches, is high-quality flower and plant for decorating a rock garden, can be used as a potted plant, a ground cover and the like, and also has a relatively good adsorption effect on heavy metal Ni. Through plant in-vitro culture, a large number of high-quality seedlings can be obtained within a short time, the propagation coefficient is greatly increased, the limitations on environmental conditions of seasons are avoided, and the defects in conventional propagation are made up through the propagation mode. A lobularia maritima seed is taken as an explant, a lobularia maritima in-vitro replanting plant is successfully obtained by adventive bud induction culture, multiplication culture, rooting culture, acclimatization and transplantation, and the like, a lobularia maritima tissue culture and rapid propagation system is established, and commercial and large-scale development of the lobularia maritima is promoted.
Owner:黎有辉

North cordyceps sinensis herba epimedii compound tea bag product and producing method thereof

The invention discloses a north cordyceps sinensis herba epimedii compound tea bag product and a producing method thereof. The producing method comprises the steps of: uniformly mixing 88% of rice, 9.6-10% of crushed corn particles, 0.4% of yeast powder, 0.4% of peptone, 0.15% of KH2PO4, 0.05% of MgSO4 and 1% of cane sugar or 0.4% of herba epimedii powder; adding stilled water according to a ratio by weight of 1: 1.3; after cooking and sterilizing at a high pressure, inoculating north cordyceps sinensis strains; freezing and drying seed entities after being cultured for 50 days; crushing the seed entities and sieving the seed entities with a 60-mesh sieve to be combined with the herba epimedii of 60 meshes according to a ratio of 1: (0.5-1); and filling the mixture in a filtering bag of 80 meshes, wherein each bag is 3-5 g; sealing, bagging and sterilizing by irradiation to obtain the north cordyceps sinensis herba epimedii compound tea bag finished product. The north cordyceps sinensis herba epimedii compound tea bag product, disclosed by the invention, has the advantages of enhancing immunity, preventing tumor, resisting to bacteria and diminishing inflammation, defying aging and the like and playing the function of berberidaceae perennial herb epimedii of tonifying kidney and strengthening yang as well as dispelling wind and eliminating dampness effectively.
Owner:福建农大科技开发有限公司

Reed fescue and lolium perenne endophytic fungus real-time fluorescent PCR detecting method

This invention involves a method of N.coenophialum and N.lolii which uses real-time fluorescence PCR technology to detect tall fescue and perennial ryegrass endophytic fungi, namely. It belongs to grass fungus detection area of the original illness. This invention relates to two Taqman probes and primers: a set is universal primers and probe for the grass fungus Neotyphodium in monochrome fluorescence PCR detection. The other set is specific primers and probes for forage and N.loli N.coenophialum of the two-color fluorescent PCR detection. The invention establishes a simple, rapid, specific, sensitive real-time fluorescence PCR detection method, and its sensitivity reaches a grass seeds. Detection time of the conventional method of can be at least cur from one month to 7-8 hours.
Owner:ANIMAL & PLANT & FOOD INSPECTION CENT OF TIANJIN ENTRY EXIT INSPECTION & QUARANTINE BUREAU

Interspecific cross breeding method of fagopyrum dibotrys and tartary buckwheat and application

PendingCN111480570AImprove featuresImprove multiple regeneration capabilitiesPlant genotype modificationBiotechnologyHeterosis
The invention relates to an interspecific cross breeding method of fagopyrum dibotrys and tartary buckwheat and application. According to the interspecific cross breeding method of the fagopyrum dibotrys and the tartary buckwheat and application, with tetraploid tartary buckwheat as female parents and a diploid fagopyrum dibotrys complex plant doubled line and / or tetraploid fagopyrum dibotrys which naturally exists as male parents, crossing is conducted, and a cross breed obtained by adopting the interspecific cross breeding method of the fagopyrum dibotrys and the tartary buckwheat can live through the winter in warm southern areas, so that years of asexual propagating expanding production and cultivation are achieved. According to the breeding method, not only is the interspecific heterosis of the fagopyrum dibotrys and the tartary buckwheat used, but also the heterosis among different fagopyrum dibotrys lines is used, the perennial characteristic and the multiple regeneration capability of the interspecific cross breed fagopyrum dibotrys are further improved, and thus the regeneration capability of branch cutting and multiple cutting of cross breed plants is strong enough to support overwintering and propagating expanding of multiple branch cutting, so that the heterosis of the cross breed is maintained permanently, and the cross breed can be widely applied and popularized in production.
Owner:GUIZHOU NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Weeding composition containing hexazinone and imazapyr and application of weeding composition

ActiveCN103907613AAvoid single-use deficienciesEfficient use ofBiocideAnimal repellantsInsecticide resistanceImazapyr
The invention discloses a weeding composition containing hexazinone and imazapyr and application of the weeding composition. The composition has a remarkable synergistic effect through compounding of the hexazinone and the imazapyr. The composition can be used for controlling and eliminating annual and perennial weeds one time and has excellent control effects on deep rooting plants, vine plants, bushes and the like, a weeding spectrum is expanded, the insecticide resistance of main weeds as well as the resurgence of secondary weeds are delayed, the service life of insecticides is prolonged, and environmental pollution is lowered. The weeding composition has the important economical, environmental and ecological significance.
Owner:SHANDONG WEIFANG RAINBOW CHEM

Application of Reineckia carnea in purifying livestock breeding biogas slurry

The invention discloses an application of Reineckia carnea in treating a livestock breeding biogas slurry, belonging to the field of waste water treatment. According to the invention, Reineckia carnea is grown in a livestock breeding biogas slurry pollution environment, by fully utilizing the effects that the Reineckia carnea absorbs NH4+-N, TN, TP, CODcr and other pollutants in the livestock breeding biogas slurry and utilizing the characteristics of tenacious vitality, capability of being direct planted, no need of special management and perennation of the Reineckia carnea, the livestock breeding biogas slurry pollution problem can be solved permanently. The application has the advantages of low investment, low operation cost, good effect, simple and practicable operation, and can guarantee the purification effect of a constructed wetland system in winter. The harvested Reineckia carnea can treat pulmonary tuberculosis, cough, hemoptysis, chronic bronchitis, asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, etc. By using the Reineckia carnea to treat waste water, environmental protection, landscape construction and economic construction are combined, a sustainable development idea of integrating sewage treatment, ecological rehabilitation, landscape construction and economic benefits, and the importance is profound.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF ARTS & SCI

Herbicide composition and combined application of same and pesticide

The invention provides a safe and phytotoxicity-free herbicide composition and combined application of the same and a pesticide for simultaneous killing of weeds and pests. The herbicide composition contains fluroxypyr or fluroxypyr-mepthyl, mesotrione and atrazine, wherein a weight ratio of fluroxypyr or fluroxypyr-mepthyl to mesotrione to atrazine is 0.1-10: 0.1-10: 0.1-40. The composition can be prepared to form a dispersable oil suspension. The pesticide comprises preparations and a compound preparation of triflumuron and diflubenzuron. The herbicide composition and the pesticide are used together for preventing and treating annual and perennial gramineous plants and broad-leaf weeds and pests like corn borers, armyworms, termites, mole crickets and wireworms in a corn field.
Owner:通化农药化工股份有限公司

Improved method for compacted soil in surface mine dump

The invention discloses an improved method for compacted soil in a surface mine dump. According to the method, perennial gramineous plants including BromusinermisLeyss., Agropyroncristatum(L.)Gaertn,FestucaelataKeng ex E.Alexeev and Leymuschinensis(Trin.)Tzvel. are mixed with leguminous plants including Medicago falcata L. and Melissilusruthenicus(L.)Peschkova(TrigonellaruthenicaL.) to serve as acolonization plant which cooperates with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. The method provided by the invention can provide effective help for vegetation ecological restoration of the surface mine dump and can significantly reduce the compaction degree of the compacted soil, so that the method can be popularized.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING) +1

Method for regulating airport insect community diversity by adopting lolium perenne planting

The invention discloses a method for regulating airport insect community diversity by adopting lolium perenne planting. The method comprises the steps that firstly, lolium perenne and festuca elata are selected as test plants for single lawn planting, four test areas are randomly selected at an airport, the size of each area is 15m*20m, the middle interval is 2m, ripping is carried out with a rooter, grass seeds are not sown to make vegetation grow naturally, and clipping is not carried out; a main clipping area is grinded twice each year, clipping treatment once is carried out on the vegetation each half month; ripping is carried out in the lolium perenne lawn test area, the lolium perenne seeds are sown, the total seeding quantity is 10 kilograms, 50 ditches are dug up, an interval of each ditch is 0.3 meter, and seeding quantity of each ditch is 0.2 kilogram; the quantity of insects is randomly recorded in each sample area, later, the collected insects are taken back to a laboratoryfor sorting and identification. According to the method for regulating the airport insect community diversity by adopting the lolium perenne planting, lawn plant lolium perenne not growing in an original habitat is planted at the airport. The invention aims at exploring the effect of single lawn plants on the insect community and diversity of the airport.
Owner:TIANJIN NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Application of dieffenbachia picta lodd in treatment of livestock and poultry raising biogas slurry

The invention discloses the application of dieffenbachia picta lodd in the treatment of livestock and poultry raising biogas slurry, and belongs to the field of wastewater treatment. The dieffenbachia picta lodd is planted to an environment polluted by the livestock and poultry raising biogas slurry, and by fully utilizing the absorption effect of the dieffenbachia picta lodd on pollutants such as ammonia nitrogen (NH4+-N), total nitrogen (TN), total phosphorus (TP), chemical oxygen demand with potassium chromate (CODcr), and the like in the livestock and poultry raising biogas slurry, and the characteristics of indomitable vitality, direct planting, no need for special management and perenniality of the dieffenbachia picta lodd, the pollution problem of the livestock and poultry raising biogas slurry is permanently solved. The application has the advantages of small investment, low running cost and good effect, is simple and easy to operate and can guarantee the purification effect of a constructed wetland system in winter. The harvested dieffenbachia picta lodd can be used for curing diseases such as traumatic injuries, incised wounds, sudden contusions and sprains, furuncles, erysipelas, ulcers, and the like. By utilizing the dieffenbachia picta lodd to treat the wastewater, environmental protection is combined with landscape construction and economic construction, and the sustainable development thought of giving consideration to sewage treatment, ecological restoration, landscape construction and economic benefits is reflected, so that the application has profound significance.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF ARTS & SCI

Cultivation method of interplanting of two high-quality forage grasses and Zizyphus mauritiana Lam

InactiveCN106879338AOvercome the defect that input is greater than outputSave labor costs for manual weed removalWatering devicesFertilising methodsLolium multiflorumAnimal product
The invention discloses a cultivation method of interplanting of two high-quality forage grasses and Zizyphus mauritiana Lam. The method comprises the steps of variety selection, selection and leveling of a planting area, planting of the Zizyphus mauritiana Lam and seeding of the forage grasses, field management and harvest and utilization of the high-quality forage grasses. The two high-quality forage grasses are annual super-high Lolium multiflorum L. and perennial Medicago sativa L.WL525HQ. The two high-quality forage grasses are subjected to row planting between the rows of the Zizyphus mauritiana Lam at the same time, the total output of dry grass is increased by 618.71 kg / mu more than the output of the interplanting of single Lolium multiflorum L. and the Zizyphus mauritiana Lam, and increased by 60.47 kg / mu more than the output of the interplanting of single Medicago sativa L. and the Zizyphus mauritiana Lam, and the average increased output values are 1546.78 Yuan / mu and 151.18 Yuan / mu respectively. Meanwhile, the labor cost for weeding is averagely reduced by 460 Yuan / mu. The method is beneficial to construction of large-area orchard grass-planted farming production bases in the Jinsha River dry-hot valley and other areas, and the new and efficient technical method is provided for the development of fruit and animal product industries in the Jinsha River dry-hot valley and other areas.
Owner:RES INST OF TROPICAL ECO AGRI SCI YUNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Method for effectively controlling and recovering perennial weeds in peat land

PendingCN111657070AEffective control of reproductionReduce inputCultivating equipmentsPlant cultivationPesticide residuePeat
The invention discloses a method for effectively controlling and recovering perennial weeds in peat land. The method comprises the following steps of 1) removing overground litter and standing litter;2) spraying herbicide; 3) performing land preparation; 4) transplanting the target species; 5) performing water level management; 6) investigating species; 7) investigating pesticide residues; the method has the beneficial effects that sufficient illumination and space can be provided for germination of perennial weed plants in the growing season, and germination of the perennial weed plants is promoted; input of weed seeds can be reduced; the litters are removed, so that later land restoration and preparation and moss transplanting are facilitated; the herbicide spraying time is proper, andperennial weeds can be effectively and completely killed at a time; propagation of perennial weeds in the peat land can be effectively controlled and recovered, weeds in a recovery area can be reducedby 90% or above through combination of herbicide spraying and high-water-level management, target species form stable dominant communities in a short time, the moss survival rate is 95% or above, andthe method is easy and convenient to operate, low in cost and suitable for application and popularization.
Owner:NORTHEAST NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Method for germination of lateral buds on perennial branch of oil tree peony

The invention relates to a method for germination of lateral buds on a perennial branch of an oil tree peony. The method particularly comprises the step of spraying 300 ppm of GA3 and 400 ppm of dieffenbachia BIG BEN when leaves of the oil tree peony fall and the oil tree peony stops growing, wherein two weeks later, the average bud number of the 3-year old oil tree peony reaches up to 8, while an oil tree peony which is not treated does not bud, and the latent buds of the treated oil tree peony germinate effectively. The method has the advantage that the germination of the perennial lateral buds of the oil tree peony can be promoted effectively, thereby having an important meaning in branch generation and yield increment of oil tree peony seeds.
Owner:南京绿宙油用牡丹研究所有限公司

Dendrobe health care wine and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses dendrobe health care wine, prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 150 to 200 parts of herba dendrobii, 60 to 100 parts of radix codonopsis, 30 to 80 parts of radix astragali seu hedysari, 50 to 70 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae, 50 to 80 parts of bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae, 20 to 40 parts of fructus citri, 20 to 30 parts of radix stemonae, 10 to 20 parts of manyleaf paris rhizome, 50 to 70 parts of loquat leaf, 20 to 35 parts of fresh ginger, 40 to 80 parts of jellyfis, 30 to 50 parts of honey and 12 to 20kg of rice wine. According to the dendrobe health care wine, Chinese herbal medicine components are matched, and the wine is unique in aroma, mellow and palatable; by reasonably proportioning, all the raw materials achieve a synergistic effect, and the wine is good in health care effect and has effects of reducing the excitability of the respiratory center, relieving cough and reducing sputum, and clearing away the lung-heat and depressing qi; the adopted perennial dendrobe is very rich in nutritional ingredient and colloid accumulation, thus improving the nutritive value of the dendrobe health care wine; after being drunk for a long term, the dendrobe health care wine has the effects of relaxing the muscles and stimulating the blood circulation, enhancing resistance, prolonging the life and resisting ageing, and the like.
Owner:ANHUI HUOSHAN COUNTY MINGCUI ECOLOGY AGRI
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