The invention provides a preparation method of a nano-
assembly with an AIE effect. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding TPE-2Br and
anhydrous pyridine into an
anhydrous chloroform solution, carrying out a
reflux reaction at 65-70 DEG C under the protection of
nitrogen, conducting cooling to
room temperature, performing filtering, precipitating the obtained solution in methyl tert-butyl
ether, performing centrifuging, removing a supernatant, and carrying out
drying to obtain a one-dimensional nano-
assembly TPE-ON; and dissolving TPE-ON in
methanol, adding a
sodium methylbenzene
sulfonate solution, carrying out a stirring reaction at
room temperature, performing extracting with
dichloromethane, successively carrying out washing,
drying and filtering, carrying out spin-
drying on the obtained filtrate, and carrying out
column chromatography separation and purification to obtain the two-dimensional nano-
assembly TPE-ONS. By changing counter ions in molecules, conversion from the one-dimensional
fiber assembly with AIE properties to the two-dimensional sheet assembly is realized. The
fluorescence intensity of the TPE-ONS is 2-2.5 times the
fluorescence intensityof the TPE-ON. In a
mixed solution of TPE-ON and TPE-ONS, the
fluorescence intensity and a TPE-ONS content show a certain correlation, namely Y is equal to 2113.71 + 5163.56x-2966.07X<2>; and the relative content of TPE-ON and TPE-ONS can be quantitatively detected and the exchange process of TPE-ON and TPE-ONS can be monitored through the correlation.