The invention discloses a method of producing a
magnesium-
silicon-
calcium fertilizer from submerged arc furnace molten
asbestos tailings. The method includes: firstly adding
asbestos tailings with
graphite to a
ball mill for ball-milling; controlling the carbon dosage at a
mass percent of 2.4%; selecting
graphite with a carbon content of 85% for carbon blending; conducting ball-milling on the materials to 100 meshes by the
ball mill and then performing discharging; employing a dry ball press
machine for ball pressing on the materials to a
ball size of 30-100mm; adding the balls into a submerged arc furnace for
smelting by a charging
system, maintaining a
molten state for 30min, and pouring the
slag liquid out of the furnace; slowly cooling the
slag liquid and then letting the cooled
slag liquid enter the
ball mill for levigating to 150 meshes, in the discharging process, firstly separating iron,
cobalt and
nickel by a 0.4T
magnetic separator, then subjecting the material to
powder sifting by a 150mesh drum screen, and adopting the oversize product as the special tailing for selection of
metal chromium; and taking the undersize product as the
raw material of medium and trace elementfertilizers, applying the undersize product as
powder directly to farmland, or granulating the undersize product and then using the obtained granules as medium and
trace element fertilizers.