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41results about How to "Reduce detection noise" patented technology

Integrated gating active quenching/restoring circuit

The invention discloses an integrated gating active quenching / restoring circuit. The integrated gating active quenching / restoring circuit comprises a quick detection circuit, a pulse generation circuit, a pixel control circuit, a quenching circuit and a restoring circuit, wherein the quick detection circuit is used for processing a detected anode current signal of an SPAD (Single Photon Avalanche Diode) into a pulse signal, the pulse signal can be output through the pulse generation circuit, the pixel control circuit is controlled by an output signal and a gating signal of the pulse generation circuit, the restoring circuit and the quenching circuit are respectively controlled by outputs of the pixel generation circuit, outputs of the restoring circuit and the quenching circuit can be fed back to an anode of the SPAD, and the restoring and the quenching of the SPAD can be controlled. According to the integrated gating active quenching / restoring circuit disclosed by the invention, by adopting a gating control method, the dark counting rate of the SPAD can be effectively reduced, the quenching time can be controlled by the pulse generation circuit, and the integrated gating active quenching / restoring circuit has the advantages of compact area and low power consumption.
Owner:THE 44TH INST OF CHINA ELECTRONICS TECH GROUP CORP

Surface plasmon resonance fiber sensor

A Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) fiber sensor is disclosed, which comprises an optical fiber member and a plurality of optical fiber sensing units. Each of the plurality of the optical fiber sensing units comprises a cladding layer, a core layer, and a groove, and the plurality of the optical fiber sensing units is arranged into a cascade form matrix. In each of the optical fiber sensing units, the cladding layer is located at the periphery of the core layer, and the maximum depth of the groove is larger than the thickness of the cladding layer. An SPR sensing apparatus is also disclosed, which includes a light source, an optical signal detector, a plurality of fibers, and a plurality optical fiber sensing units. Besides, the optical fiber sensing units, the light source, and the optical signal detector are connected with each other through the plurality of fibers.
Owner:FORWARD ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Vehicle-borne radar in-loop real-time simulation test system and method thereof

The invention discloses a vehicle-borne radar in-loop real-time simulation test system and a method thereof. The system comprises a tested radar located on a turntable, a driving operation unit, a display, a real-time controller and an upper computer, wherein the driving operation unit comprises a driving operation mechanism and a driving operation signal sensor; the upper computer comprises a virtual test field and a target test and analysis unit; a driving vehicle model and a target vehicle model are included in the virtual test field; the driving vehicle model is used for virtually loading the tested radar; the real-time controller comprises a spectrum measurement unit, a target simulation unit, a motion controller and a data acquisition card; and the spectrum measurement unit comprises a millimeter wave signal transceiver, a millimeter wave frequency reducer, a millimeter wave signal analyzer, a time delay controller, a millimeter wave signal generator and a millimeter wave frequency rising device. Through radar hardware-in-the-loop real-time simulation, driving operation, target simulation, turntable rotation control and millimeter wave delay control, simulation test on the radar in various road conditions is realized.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH

Method for quantitative determination of specific analyte with single trapping agent and reagent kit therefor

InactiveCN1700009AFacilitating the application of omics researchFacilitate disease diagnosisMaterial analysisAnalyteQuantitative determination
The invention relates to a method and its medium box for quantity measuring peculiar analysis substance by single capture medium. The method comprises the following steps: combining the tested analysis substance with solid phase capture medium, labeling analysis substance which has been captured by capture medium with report molecule, cleaning-up analysis substance from compound, recombining tested analysis substance with new solid phase capture medium, ascertaining content of analysis substance by report molecule's label signal. The medium box comprises capture device, testing device report molecule used as label and analysis substance eluent.
Owner:孙东旭

Magnetic nano-resonator

A nano-resonator device comprising at least one fixed element and at least one mobile element with respect to the fixed element, first electromagnetic means, integrated or fixed on the fixed element, and second electromagnetic means, integrated or fixed on the mobile element, to generate an oscillating movement of the mobile element.
Owner:EDISON WELDING INSTITUTE INC +1

Eddy current testing method and eddy current testing apparatus

The present invention provides an eddy current testing method and an eddy current testing apparatus that can reduce detection noise to increase the SN ratio thus improving the defect detection accuracy.An eddy current testing sensor includes a pair of excitation coils and a detection coil disposed therebetween. For example, a voltage regulator applies voltages having different amplitudes to the pair of excitation coils so as to reduce detection noise caused by a deformed portion of a heat exchanger tube and a tube plate in a detection signal of the detection coil. Alternatively, for example, an eddy current testing detector applies a first excitation frequency f1, at which tube material noise is reduced to negligible an amplitude, and a second excitation frequency f2, which is higher than the first excitation frequency f1, to the eddy current testing sensor. The phase and gain of a measurement waveform with the second excitation frequency f2 are adjusted and then a differential waveform of the first and second excitation frequencies f1 and f2 is obtained based on an induction voltage detected by the detection coil so as to cancel out tube expansion noise.
Owner:HITACHI-GE NUCLEAR ENERGY LTD

Magnetic sensor, magnetic head, and biomagnetic sensor

A magnetic sensor includes a channel layer, a magnetization free layer placed on a first section of the channel layer, and a magnetization-fixed layer placed on a second section of the channel layer. The areal resistance of the interface between the channel layer and the magnetization free layer is lower than the areal resistance of the interface between the channel layer and the magnetization-fixed layer.
Owner:TDK CORPARATION

Method for improving phased array ultrasonic detection capability of R region of complex-shaped component

ActiveCN111289627AEasy to detectImprove lateral detection resolutionProcessing detected response signalNoiseEngineering
The invention discloses a method for improving phased array ultrasonic detection capability of an R region of a complex-shaped component, and belongs to the field of high-end equipment manufacturing and detection. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a phased array ultrasonic detection model of an R region of a component with a complex shape; designing a phased array ultrasonic surface adaptation method (SAUL), and combining the SAUL with a receiving focusing detection scheme; reading the sound time from each aperture array element to the corresponding focus by using a finiteelement model, and calculating a phased array ultrasonic detection receiving focusing rule of the R region of the complex-shaped component; transmitting ultrasonic waves by utilizing SAUL, receivingthe scanning signal A in parallel by each array element, and carrying out receiving focusing processing to obtain an imaging result of phased array ultrasonic surface self-adaption method combined with receiving focusing. According to the method, on the basis of SAUL, receiving focusing is combined to improve the transverse resolution of phased array ultrasonic detection of the R area of the component in the complex shape, so the detection noise is reduced, the artifacts are avoided, and a support is provided for high-quality detection of defects of the R area of the component in the complex shape.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Water-quality analyzer

The invention belongs to the technical field of water-quality analysis and particularly relates to a water-quality analyzer. The water-quality analyzer comprises a light shading shell, a light source, a monochromator, an absorbing tank, a detector, a readout device, a sample injection tank, a sample tank and a sample discharging tank. The water-quality analyzer has the advantages that by arrangement of the sample injection tank and the sample discharging tank communicated with the sample tank, continuous and automatic monitoring for the water quality of a discharging port for sewage treatment and manual sample injection is not needed; the arrangement of the sample injection tank, the sample discharging tank, a flow stabilizer and flow-stabilizing liquid is beneficial to stable flowing of samples, reduction of detection noise and improvement of detection sensitivity; and simultaneously, due to arrangement of a cleaning device, the cleanness of the sample tank can be maintained, the influence on the following detection can be avoided and the service life of the sample tank can be prolonged.
Owner:南京圆点环境清洁技术有限公司

Micro-fluidic chip as well as modifying method and application thereof to detection of quantity of food bacteria

The invention discloses a microfluidic chip and its modification method and its application in detecting the number of food bacteria. The modification method includes the following steps: (1) transforming - The CH3 group is modified into an OH group; (2) after the step (1) reaction is completed, the aminosilane reagent is passed into the micro-flow channel to carry out the aminosilane reaction; (3) after drying, the The dendrimer macromolecules whose surface has been modified by -COOH are introduced into the micro-flow channel to carry out the coupling reaction; (4) after the step (3) reaction is completed, the bacteria to be tested are introduced into the micro-flow channel An aptamer solution with specific recognition performance and whose 5' end is modified by amino group, so that the aptamer is grafted onto the surface of the dendrimer. The invention modifies the microfluidic chip, can quickly detect the number of food bacteria, improves the detection efficiency, and the whole detection environment is independent and safe, preventing cross-contamination.
Owner:GREENTOWN AGRI TESTING TECH CO LTD

Magnetic detecting device

A magnetic field component in a Z direction is guided by a magnetic field guide layer and applied to a magnetic sensor in an X direction that is the same as a sensitivity axis direction thereof, and a detection output is obtained. A bridge circuit is formed with a plurality of magnetic sensors and configured such that an output is not provided for a magnetic field component in the X direction. However, when an external magnetic field in the X direction is drawn to the magnetic field guide layer, variation of sensitivity for the X direction may occur. Thus, soft magnetic characteristics of a first portion of the magnetic field guide layer are deteriorated to decrease the magnetic permeability of the first portion.
Owner:ALPS ALPINE CO LTD

Edge extraction apparatus, surveying equipment, and program

An edge extraction device can reduce detected noise other than a contour of an article, and can improve the operability. The edge extraction device includes: an edge detection section which calculates edge strength from an image and detects an edge; a labeling processing section which performs labeling processing on the edge detected by the edge detection section and calculates a length of the edge; an edge enhancement processing section which performs edge enhancement processing by using a value corresponding to the length of the edge, which is calculated by the labeling processing section, and the edge strength, which is calculated by the edge detection; and an edge extraction section which performs binarization processing on a value of the image, which is enhanced by the edge enhancement processing section, by using an adjustable threshold value, and extracts a predetermined edge.
Owner:KK TOPCON

System and method of millimeter wave attenuation measurement

ActiveCN109617633AResolution frequencyEnsuring Orthogonal Correlation Detection ReceivesTransmission monitoringUltrasound attenuationExternal reference
The application discloses a method of millimeter wave attenuation measurement and a system thereof. The method comprises: dividing a millimeter wave signal into a radio frequency test signal and a radio frequency reference signal; carrying out frequency conversion on the two radio frequency signals to form audio signals; and respectively carrying out voltage dividing on an audio test signal beforeand after insertion of the measured attenuator, using an audio reference signal for coherent receiving on the audio test signal to obtain two signal intensity values, enabling second signal intensityto be equal to first signal intensity, recording a first voltage dividing ratio and a second voltage dividing ratio, and calculating an attenuation value of the measured attenuator. The system of theinvention includes a radio frequency signal generator, a first directional coupler, an inductive voltage divider, a test unit, a reference unit, a lock-in amplifier and the measured attenuator. According to the method and the system, a two-channel signal measurement manner is employed, a measurement circuit is enabled to be stabler, the problem that external reference frequency and audio signal frequency of lock-in amplifiers of single-channel systems are not synchronized is solved, and the reference signal provided to the lock-in amplifier is very accurate.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF RADIO METROLOGY & MEASUREMENT

Differential capacitance detection circuit based on sampling holder demodulation

InactiveCN111505389ASuppress high frequency carrierReduce Capacitance Sensing NoiseCapacitance measurementsConverting sensor output electrically/magneticallyDifferential capacitanceDemodulation
The invention discloses a differential capacitance detection circuit based on sampling holder demodulation. The circuit comprises a capacitance reading front-end circuit, a demodulation and low-pass filter circuit, an A / D conversion circuit and a digital signal processor 4 used for controlling the carrier frequency and analog switch driving signals. According to the demodulation and low-pass filtering circuit, a sampling holder is adopted as a phase-sensitive demodulation scheme, so that an effective value of a demodulation output signal is close to the amplitude of an envelope, the high-frequency carrier waves are effectively suppressed while demodulation is performed, and the capacitance detection noise is reduced. Under the same capacitance detection gain, the power supply voltage of the device is reduced, so that the static power consumption of a chip is reduced; a buffer amplifier demodulation circuit of the sampling holder is combined with a post-stage low-pass filter, so that anoperational amplifier is saved, the structure is simple, and the product design of the miniaturization of the sensor is facilitated.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Overall type steel-based platform static load test load piling method for civil engineering

The invention relates to an overall type steel-based platform static load test load piling method for civil engineering. The overall type steel-based platform static load test load piling method for civil engineering is characterized in that the method is performed according to the following steps that, a steel-based platform is selected, a jack is installed at the center of test points, a main beam is installed on the steel-based platform, a jack cylinder body and the main beam are effectively connected, and the steel-based platform and the main beam are effectively connected; a reference beam is installed, and loads are piled; after the weight of the piled loads reaches a regulated weight and a test instrument meets the test requirement according to check, test loading can be performed;after a test ends, parts of the loads are unloaded; and the steel-based platform, the main beam and part of the loads are transferred to a next test point, the above steps are repeated till detectionof the test points of the whole program ends. By means of the load piling method, the large tonnage load piling potential safety hazards can be eliminated, the detection time and the detection cost are saved, a large tonnage static load experiment can be safely and conveniently implemented, integrity is good, self moving can be achieved, speed is high, cost is low, and energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.
Owner:张宗毅

Systems and Methods for Multiplexing Qkd Channels

Systems and methods for multiplexing two or more channels of a quantum key distribution (QKD) system are disclosed. A method includes putting the optical public channel signal (SP1) in return-to-zero (RZ) format in a transmitter (T) in one QKD station (Alice) and amplifying this signal (thereby forming SP1*) just prior to this signal being detected with a detector (30) in a receiver (R) at the other QKD station (Bob). The method further includes precisely gating the detector via a gating element (40) and a coincident signal (PN1′) with pulses that coincide with the expected arrival times of the pulses in the detected (electrical) public channel signal (SP2). This allows for the public channel signal to have much less power, making it more amenable for multiplexing with the other QKD signals.
Owner:MAGIQ TECH INC

Magnetic sensor, magnetic head, and biomagnetic sensor

A magnetic sensor includes a channel layer, a magnetization free layer placed on a first section of the channel layer, and a magnetization-fixed layer placed on a second section of the channel layer. The areal resistance of the interface between the channel layer and the magnetization free layer is lower than the areal resistance of the interface between the channel layer and the magnetization-fixed layer.
Owner:TDK CORPARATION

Electrochemical glucose sensor and electrode preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a novel electrochemical glucose sensor based on a ferrocene polymer and a preparation method of an electrode thereof. A core element of the glucose sensor is prepared by blending and dispensing a ferrocene polymer electronic mediator, glucose oxidase and polyethylene glycol glycidyl ether according to a certain proportion. Compared with the prior art, sensitivity, reliability and stability of the sensor can be improved, the longer glucose response time can be obtained, and the sensor is suitable for the fields of continuous blood glucose detection, disposable blood glucose test strip detection and the like.
Owner:可孚医疗科技股份有限公司

Heart rate detecting module and method

This instant disclosure provides a heart rate detecting module which includes an image sensor and a processor. The image sensor generates a plurality of image frames according to a light from a subject. The processor outputs a heart rate value based on a light intensity variance of the plurality of image frames. This instant disclosure further provides a heart rate detecting method which includes the following steps. A plurality of image frames are generated according to a light from a subject by an image sensor, and a heart rate value is outputted based on a light intensity variance of the plurality of image frames by a processor.
Owner:PIXART IMAGING INC

Integrated gating active quenching/restoring circuit

The invention discloses an integrated gating active quenching / restoring circuit. The integrated gating active quenching / restoring circuit comprises a quick detection circuit, a pulse generation circuit, a pixel control circuit, a quenching circuit and a restoring circuit, wherein the quick detection circuit is used for processing a detected anode current signal of an SPAD (Single Photon Avalanche Diode) into a pulse signal, the pulse signal can be output through the pulse generation circuit, the pixel control circuit is controlled by an output signal and a gating signal of the pulse generation circuit, the restoring circuit and the quenching circuit are respectively controlled by outputs of the pixel generation circuit, outputs of the restoring circuit and the quenching circuit can be fed back to an anode of the SPAD, and the restoring and the quenching of the SPAD can be controlled. According to the integrated gating active quenching / restoring circuit disclosed by the invention, by adopting a gating control method, the dark counting rate of the SPAD can be effectively reduced, the quenching time can be controlled by the pulse generation circuit, and the integrated gating active quenching / restoring circuit has the advantages of compact area and low power consumption.
Owner:THE 44TH INST OF CHINA ELECTRONICS TECH GROUP CORP

Method for preparing electron mediator

The invention discloses a novel method for preparing an electronic mediator capable of being used for an electrochemical biosensor. The electronic mediator is prepared by carrying out polymerization reaction on polyethylene imine (PEI) and one of ferrocene carboxaldehyde, ferrocene dicarboxaldehyde or homologues of ferrocene dicarboxaldehyde. Compared with the prior art, the sensitivity of the sensor can be improved, the detection noise of the sensor can be reduced, and longer response time can be obtained.
Owner:可孚医疗科技股份有限公司

Nucleic acid detection and quantification using terminal transferase based assays

The present invention concerns methods of detecting, identifying and / or quantifying nucleic acids using a terminal transferase based assay. Terminal transferase adds nucleotides to the 3′ end of single-stranded DNA or the 3′ overhang of restricted double-stranded DNA, resulting in production of one molecule of pyrophosphate for each nucleotide incorporated. In various embodiments, a bioluminescence regenerative cycle (BRC) may be used to measure the amount of pyrophosphate produced by terminal transferase activity. In BRC, steady state levels of bioluminescence result from processes that produce pyrophosphate. Pyrophosphate reacts with APS in the presence of ATP sulfurylase to produce ATP. The ATP reacts with luciferin in a luciferase-catalyzed reaction, producing light and regenerating pyrophosphate. The pyrophosphate is recycled to produce ATP and the regenerative cycle continues. During the course of the cycle a steady state is achieved wherein concentrations of ATP and pyrophosphate and the rate of light production remain relatively constant. In preferred embodiments, photon emission is integrated over a time interval to determine the number of target molecules present in the initial sample. In certain embodiments, the targets to be detected may comprise reporter oligonucleotides attached to biomolecules, such as proteins, peptides, antibodies, ligands, etc. In other embodiments, one or more of the enzymes used may be thermostable enzymes.
Owner:XAGROS TECH

Block-based noise detection and reduction method with pixel level classification granularity

A method detects noise in a document image. The image includes pixels representing at least text and image data forming the document. The noise includes at least one of halftone, bleeding and texture noise. The method partitions the image into tiles, formed of pixels, determines a set of dominant colors for each tile, associates each pixel with one of the determined dominant colors, and then determines for each dominant color a fragmentation statistic, and applies a threshold to each statistic to detect the noise in the corresponding dominant color in the tile. Detected noise in the image is reduced by (a) merging colors with noise to one color without noise if the noise is halftone noise or texture noise; and (b) removing the colors with noise if the noise is bleeding noise. The pixels of the tile are then quantized to those remaining dominant colors of the set.
Owner:CANON KK

A Compound Ion Source Bipolar Linear Ion Trap Mass Analyzer

The invention provides a composite ion source bipolar linear ion trap mass analyzer which is composed of an ultraviolet lamp ion source, an ion repulsion electrode, a focusing electrode, a guide electrode, a front end cap electrode, a trap fixing seat, an electron multiplier, an ion trap analyzer, a rear end cap electrode, an EI filament ion source and an electron multiplier shielding seat. The invention has a dual-mode switchable ionization mode and a bipolar operation mode, adopts a new cylindrical ion trap electrode structure, reduces the difficulty of ion trap processing, adopts a shieldeddouble-electron multiplier design, respectively receives and amplifies ions ejected from an ion trap analyzer, reduces detection noise, and improves detection sensitivity of an instrument. The invention is reasonable in design, adopts double ion gate design, is effectively compatible with soft ionization mode and hard ionization mode, is combined with chromatography or liquid phase, separates each component in the detected sample, is more favorable for qualitative and quantitative analysis of the sample by the instrument, and can be applied in soft ionization, hard ionization and bipolar detection of the substance.
Owner:杭州蔚领知谱检测技术有限公司

A portable microfluidic organophosphorus pesticide detection device and method

ActiveCN104849477BWith preprocessing functionAutomatically implement pesticide residue detectionMaterial analysisPorous mediumEngineering
The invention discloses a portable microfluidic detection apparatus and method for organophosphorus pesticide. A microfluidic chip is fixed at the upper part in a shell of a detector; the microfluidic chip is provided with, from left to right, a sample pretreatment and introduction chamber, an impurity filtering assembly, a mixed driving assembly, a porous medium enzyme reaction assembly, a reaction chamber, a photoelectric detection chamber and a waste liquid discharge outlet which are successively connected and communicated; a permanent magnet fixedly connected with the upper surface of a waterproof rotary grinding plug is arranged under an electromagnet, and the waterproof rotary grinding plug is located over the sample pretreatment and introduction chamber and can move downwardly to match with the sample pretreatment and introduction chamber; a grinding motor is installed in the waterproof rotary grinding plug and is connected with a grinding rotary cake through a grinding motor shaft; and a 405-nm laser diode is fixedly arranged over a photoelectric detection chamber, and a photoelectric detector is fixedly arranged under the photoelectric detection chamber. The portable microfluidic detection apparatus and method provided by the invention have a sample pretreatment function and can improve sample purity, enhance a contact area between organophosphorus hydrolase and a detection fluid and effectively guarantee detection effects.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Magnetic detection device

A magnetic field component in a Z direction is guided by a magnetic field guide layer and applied to a magnetic sensor in an X direction that is the same as a sensitivity axis direction thereof, and a detection output is obtained. A bridge circuit is formed with a plurality of magnetic sensors and configured such that an output is not provided for a magnetic field component in the X direction. However, when an external magnetic field in the X direction is drawn to the magnetic field guide layer, variation of sensitivity for the X direction may occur. Thus, soft magnetic characteristics of a first portion of the magnetic field guide layer are deteriorated to decrease the magnetic permeability of the first portion.
Owner:ALPS ALPINE CO LTD

A vehicle radar-in-the-loop real-time simulation test system and method

The invention discloses a vehicle-mounted radar-in-the-loop real-time simulation test system and a method thereof, comprising: a tested radar on a turntable, a driving operation unit, a display, a real-time controller and a host computer; the driving operation unit includes: a driving operation mechanism and Driving operation signal sensor; host computer includes: virtual proving ground and target test analysis unit; virtual proving ground contains: driving vehicle model and target vehicle model; driving vehicle model is used for virtual loading of the tested radar; real-time controller includes: spectrum measurement Unit, target simulation unit, motion controller and data acquisition card; spectrum measurement unit includes: millimeter wave signal transceiver, millimeter wave downconverter, millimeter wave signal analyzer, delay controller, millimeter wave signal generator, millimeter wave upconverter. The invention can realize the simulation test of the radar under various road conditions through the real-time simulation of radar hardware in the loop, driving operation, target simulation, turntable rotation control and millimeter wave delay control.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH
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