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44results about How to "Increased absorption bandwidth" patented technology

Heating apparatus using electromagnetic wave

A heating apparatus using an electromagnetic wave is disclosed, by which cut-of performance of an electromagnetic wave is enhanced by increasing an electromagnetic wave absorption bandwidth having cut-off performance below −70 dB. The present invention includes a door provided to an open front side of a body to be opened / closed and a choke filter having a panel type choke part arranged by at least one row each along an edge of the door and a filter part arranged by at least one row each along an edge of the choke part and having a plurality of slots, wherein a prescribed choke part is provided to a most inner side among rows of the choke and filter part.
Owner:LG ELECTRONICS INC

Ceramic whisker/ferromagnetic metal composite wave-absorbing material and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN101546610ASmooth and dense coatingIncreased complex permittivityScreening apparatusAbsorption bandwidthThermal treatment
The invention discloses a ceramic whisker / ferromagnetic metal composite wave-absorbing material and a preparation method thereof, relates to a composite material for absorbing electromagnetic waves and a preparation method thereof, and solves the problems that the prior wave-absorbing material has low wave-absorbing efficiency and complex preparation process and is difficult to achieve large-scale industrial production. The ceramic whisker / ferromagnetic metal composite wave-absorbing material is made of ceramic whisker of which the surface is plated with a ferromagnetic metal layer. The preparation method comprises the following steps: thermally treating the ceramic whisker of which the surface is plated with the ferromagnetic metal layer for 60 minutes at a temperature of between 300 and 400 DEG C under the condition that the thermal treatment atmosphere is hydrogen or argon to obtain the ceramic whisker / ferromagnetic metal composite wave-absorbing material. The complex dielectric constants and complex magnetic conductivities of the ceramic whisker / ferromagnetic metal composite wave-absorbing material obtained by the method are remarkably improved; as an electromagnetic wave absorbing coat, the maximum absorption reaches 78dB, and the absorption bandwidth of more than 10dB is as high as 4GHz; and the method is simple and practical, and is suitable for large-scale production.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Graphene aerogel and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a graphene aerogel and a preparation method and an application thereof, wherein the aerogel is prepared from the following method: (1) pre-reduction treatment: adding a reducing agent to a graphene oxide solution, mixing, carrying out ultrasonic dispersion, and carrying out pre-reduction treatment, to obtain a semi-reduction graphene hydrogel; (2) final reduction treatment:adding a reducing agent, carrying out ultrasonic treatment, and then carrying out final reduction treatment, to obtain a graphene hydrogel; and (3) acid / alkali soaking: placing the graphene hydrogelin an acid or alkali aqueous solution, soaking, washing the hydrogel to be neutral, sucking out the excess liquid, and carrying out freeze drying, to obtain the graphene aerogel. The graphene aerogelis applied to electromagnetic wave absorption materials. The graphene aerogel obtained by the method has small density and good integrality, and has a certain mechanical strength and resillency; the prepared wave absorbing material has good electromagnetic wave absorption performance, and the wave absorbing performance can be adjusted; and the method has the advantages of simple process, short production cycle, low cost and good benefits, and is suitable for industrialized production.
Owner:苏州涤致良特种防护装备科技有限公司

Foaming type polyurethane wave-absorbing material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a foaming type polyurethane wave-absorbing material and a preparation method thereof. The foaming type polyurethane wave-absorbing material is prepared in the way that a wave-absorbing material, a fire retardant and an additive are directly added to semi-rigid foam and rigid foam polyurethane which serve as carriers. The preparation method comprises the steps of: firstly, dividing the polyurethane raw material into a component A and a component B, wherein the component A is diisocyanate or a derivative of diisocyanate, the component B is polyether glycol or polyester polyol; adding the additive into the component B, mixing and stirring uniformly for later use, adding the fire retardant and the wave absorbing material in the component A or B in any proportion, respectively pouring the prepared components A and B which are uniformly mixed into two material tanks of a low-pressure polyurethane pouring machine, then pouring the prepared material into a mould by using the pouring machine, foaming for 6-8min and then opening the mould, taking a product out, curing the product for 0.5-2 days, and finishing to obtain the foaming type polyurethane wave-absorbing material. The foaming type polyurethane wave-absorbing material has the advantages of strong wave absorbing property and stable reflectivity, and is suitable for mass production.
Owner:THE THIRD ENG CORPS RES INST OF THE HEADQUARTERS OF GENERAL STAFF PLA

Novel three-dimensional broadband super-light wave-absorbing material and designing method thereof

The invention discloses a novel three-dimensional broadband super-light wave-absorbing material and a designing method thereof. The wave-absorbing material comprises a metal baseboard, a three-dimensional rotary support and a periodic array which is constituted by square resistor discs on the upper surface. The three-dimensional rotary support is formed by a square planar resistor disc and four rhombic planar resistor discs which are connected. The four rhombic planar resistor discs are connected with four edges of the square planar resistor disc, respectively, and are folded by a certain angle alpha towards the square center along the edges of the square planar resistor disc. The edges of the square planar resistor disc are equal to those of the rhombic planar resistor discs. The square planar resistor disc, the rhombic planar resistor discs and the square resistor discs are made of resistive films. For the situation of vertical and oblique incidence of electromagnetic wave in the TM polarization manner, especially the situation of large angle of incidence of electromagnetic wave, good broadband wave-absorbing effect is achieved.
Owner:AIR FORCE UNIV PLA

Multi-resonance absorption zirconium-doped barium ferrite broadband wave-absorbing material and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN104030668ABroaden the absorption bandwidthReduced magnetocrystalline anisotropy fieldSingle phaseBroadband
The invention discloses a multi-resonance absorption zirconium-doped barium ferrite broadband wave-absorbing material having an expression formula of xBaZr[n]Fe[12-n]O[19]+(1-x)BaZr[m]Fe[12-m]O[19], wherein x is 0.1-0.9, n is 0.1-0.2, m is 0.3-0.5, and m is not equal to n. A preparation process comprises the steps: preparing a BaZr[n]Fe[12-n]O[19] powder; preparing a BaZr[m]Fe[12-m]O[19] powder; and then mixing and grinding the BaZr[n]Fe[12-n]O[19] powder and the BaZr[m]Fe[12-m]O[19] powder. A composite system is formed by the materials having different intrinsic parameter peak values, intrinsic parameters in the formed wave-absorbing system have corresponding different characteristic resonance frequencies, the appearing range of the resonance frequency of the composite material is greater than the appearing ranges of the own resonance frequencies of the compositing single-phase materials. The wave-absorbing material can be widely applied to the corresponding electromagnetic protection and microwave stealth fields.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Combined wave-absorbing composite material with advantages of various types of metamaterials

The invention belongs to the technical field of electromagnetic functional materials, and particularly relates to a combined wave-absorbing composite material with the advantages of various types of metamaterials. The composite material comprises a metal substrate, an array of wave absorbing units is arranged on the metal substrate, each row at least comprises two wave absorbing units, and each column at least comprises two wave absorbing units; each wave absorbing unit comprises a lower-layer wave absorbing body, and a metal wire, a first upper-layer wave absorbing body and a top metal sheet are sequentially laid at the central position of the upper surface of each lower-layer wave absorbing body from bottom to top; a second upper-layer wave absorbing body is arranged on the periphery of each first upper-layer wave absorbing body on the upper surface of the corresponding lower-layer wave absorbing body; the lower-layer wave-absorbing bodies of all the wave-absorbing units are connected into a whole plate which is tightly attached to the upper surface of the metal substrate. The combined wave-absorbing composite material has low requirements on the loss capability of a wave-absorbing agent, has the characteristics of polarization insensitivity, wide incidence angle and the like, and has wide application in the fields of broadband stealth materials, electromagnetic shielding, wave-absorbing devices and the like.
Owner:ZHONGBEI UNIV +1

Heating apparatus using electromagnetic wave

A heating apparatus using an electromagnetic wave is disclosed, by which cut-of performance of an electromagnetic wave is enhanced by increasing an electromagnetic wave absorption bandwidth having cut-off performance below −70 dB. The present invention includes a door provided to an open front side of a body to be opened / closed, a choke filter having a panel type choke part arranged by at least one or more rows along an edge of the door and a filter part arranged by at least one or more rows along the choke and having a plurality of slots wherein a prescribed choke part is provided to a most inner side, a glass panel attached to an inner lateral side of the door and the choke filter, and a flange part provided to an external end portion of the door along the edge of the door to lie in a same level with an inner lateral side of the glass panel.
Owner:LG ELECTRONICS INC

Hollow nitrogen-doped nickel oxide/nickel/carbon composite material, preparation method and application

The invention discloses a preparation method of a hollow flower-shaped nitrogen-doped nickel oxide / nickel / carbon composite material, and relates to the technical field of electromagnetic absorption materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: S1, sequentially dispersing water-soluble nickel salt, glucose and hexamethylenetetramine into a water solvent, and carrying out hydrothermal reaction at 170-190 DEG C for 20-36 hours to obtain a nickel / carbon compound; and S2, sintering the nickel / carbon compound obtained in the step S1 in a nitrogen atmosphere at 700-900 DEG C for 2-4 hours, then placing the sintered nickel / carbon compound in an air atmosphere, heating the sintered nickel / carbon compound to 250-350 DEG C, and keeping the temperature for 8-15 minutes to obtain the hollow flower-shaped nitrogen-doped nickel oxide / nickel / carbon composite material. A porous carbon / metal composite material is subjected to pyrolysis conversion by adopting a precursor, so that a porous carbon framework beneficial to electromagnetic wave reflection is realized, nano metal particles are uniformly introduced into the framework, a composite interface is increased, impedance matching is favorably improved, and the absorption bandwidth is increased.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Flower-shaped porous polyaniline nanometer material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a preparation method of a flower-shaped porous polyaniline nanometer material, and belongs to the technical field of wave absorbing materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps of (1) adding L-phenylalanine into a deionized water solution, dispersing for the first time, adding an aniline monomer, dispersing for the second time, magnetically stirring and uniformly mixing, dropwise adding an ammonium persulfate water solution, and stirring in a decelerating way, so as to obtain a mixed reaction solution; (2) enabling the mixed reaction solution to stand, and reacting at low temperature; (3) after reaction is finished, thawing, sucking and filtering, washing, and performing vacuum freeze-drying, so as to obtain the flower-shaped porous polyaniline nanometer material. The invention also discloses the flower-shaped porous polyaniline nanometer material. The flower-shaped porous polyaniline nanometer material has the advantages that the electromagnetic wave receiving area is effectively increased; the maximum wave absorbing depth in microwave band of 2 to 18GHz is -39dB or above, and the -10dB below band width is 5.42GHz. The preparation method of the flower-shaped porous polyaniline nanometer material has the advantages that the preparation technology is simple, the cost is low, and the quality is controllable.
Owner:HEFEI NORMAL UNIV

Heating apparatus using electromagnetic wave

A heating apparatus using an electromagnetic wave is disclosed, by which cut-of performance of an electromagnetic wave is enhanced by increasing an electromagnetic wave absorption bandwidth having cut-off performance below −70 dB. The present invention includes a door provided to an open front side of a body to be opened / closed, a choke filter having a panel type choke part arranged by at least one or more rows along an edge of the door and a filter part arranged by at least one or more rows along the choke and having a plurality of slots wherein a prescribed choke part is provided to a most inner side, a glass panel attached to an inner lateral side of the door and the choke filter, and a flange part provided to an external end portion of the door along the edge of the door to lie in a same level with an inner lateral side of the glass panel.
Owner:LG ELECTRONICS INC

Microwave-absorbing electromagnetic-radiation-proof garment

The invention discloses a microwave-absorbing electromagnetic-radiation-proof garment, comprising a garment body, wherein the garment body comprises a moisture absorption and perspiration layer, an electromagnetic wave shielding layer, an electromagnetic wave absorbing layer and a water-proof and air permeable layer, wherein the clothes body comprises a moisture absorption and perspiration layer,an electromagnetic wave shielding layer, an electromagnetic wave absorbing layer and a water-proof and air permeable layer. The electromagnetic wave absorbing layer with honeycomb structure can increase the contact area with the electromagnetic wave, and the electromagnetic wave shielding layer with waveform can shield and reflect the electromagnetic wave to the electromagnetic wave absorbing layer for the second absorption. The specific surface area of nano silicon dioxide in microwave absorbing chemical fiber increases, the hanging bonds of grain boundary and grain boundary atoms increase, and the loss of incident electromagnetic wave increases. Acetylene carbon black can reduce the minimum reflectance of nano- silicon dioxide, expand the absorption bandwidth, and increase the electromagnetic radiation protection effect of nano silicon dioxide. Zinc ferrite has the function of absorbing electromagnetic wave. The dielectric constant of expanded perlite is close to that of air, which can make the impedance match between material surface and free space better, reduce the reflectance of material surface, make electromagnetic wave enter into material interior, and give full play to the microwave absorbing performance of zinc ferrite.
Owner:子午线(北京)服装有限公司

Light absorbing body, bolometer, infrared ray absorbing body, solar thermal power generating device, radiant cooling film, and method for manufacturing light absorbing body

In order to realize a light absorber wherein the wavelengths absorbed can be adjusted, an embodiment of the present invention provides a light absorber 100 provided with a group of dielectric protrusions 102, a conductive thin film 104, and a conductive thick film 108. The group of dielectric protrusions has each dielectric protrusion protruding at a random position on a dielectric surface. A dielectric thin film is disposed on or above at least part of the surface of the dielectric protrusions and on or above at least part of the dielectric surface where the dielectric protrusions are not present; and the dielectric thick film spreads out along the dielectric surface and being kept separate from the dielectric thin film. The group of dielectric protrusions can be provided by disposition of dielectric particles in an in-plane random arrangement on the surface. The present invention also provides a bolometer, an infrared light absorber, a solar thermal power generating device, and a radiative cooling film adopting the light absorber above as well as a method for manufacturing the light absorber.
Owner:RIKEN

Wave-absorbing coating and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a wave-absorbing coating and a preparation method thereof. Micron silicon carbide and carbon black are compounded and modified by a silane coupling agent, and then the product is compounded in matrix resin to prepare a wave-absorbing agent with excellent performance. Silicon carbide utilizes dielectric polarization relaxation to lose electromagnetic wave and has poor magnetic properties, while carbon black has good electrical conductivity, light weight and low price, but still has the disadvantages of low absorption peak, narrow absorption bandwidth and the like. The invention combines the advantages of the two, and micron silicon carbide and carbon black are compounded and modified by a silane coupling agent to prepare the wave-absorbing agent with excellent performance. The preparation method provided by the invention is simple and easy to realize industrial production, and can be widely applied to clutter rejection, anti-electromagnetic interference and othertechnical fields of mobile phones, electronic instrument equipment, high frequency equipment, microwave active devices, radar and microwave communication systems.
Owner:LUOYANG INST OF CUTTING EDGE TECH +1

Heating apparatus using electromagnietic wave

A heating apparatus using an electromagnetic wave is disclosed, by which a capacity of a cavity is increased and by which cut-off performance of the electromagnetic wave and facilitation of door cleaning can be enhanced. The present invention includes a door provided to an open front side of a body to be opened / closed, a choke filter having a panel type choke part arranged by at least one or more rows along an edge of the door and a filter part having a plurality of slots wherein a prescribed choke part is provided to a most outer side, and a glass panel attached to an inner lateral side of the door and the choke filter.
Owner:LG ELECTRONICS INC

Metamaterial wave absorber

The invention relates to a metamaterial wave absorber, and the wave absorber comprises a plurality of wave absorbing units. Each wave absorbing unit comprises a metal backboard, a dielectric substrateand a resistive film three-dimensional structure, wherein the metal backboard is arranged on one surface of the dielectric substrate, the resistive film three-dimensional structure is embedded in thedielectric substrate, and the resistive film three-dimensional structure comprises four first resistive films, a first square ring resistive film, four second resistive films and a second square ringresistive film; every two adjacent first resistive films are perpendicularly connected in a crossed mode to form a first #-shaped structure in a three-dimensional space. The first square ring resistive films penetrate through the first #-shaped structure and are connected with the first resistive films in a crossed mode, and the plane where the first square ring resistive films are located is perpendicular to the plane where the first resistive films are located; similarly, a second #-shaped structure is obtained, and the second #-shaped structure is arranged in the wellhead of the first #-shaped structure. The wave absorber disclosed by the invention can realize a good broadband absorption effect, and has good wide incident angle stability and polarization insensitivity.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH

Anti-electromagnetic radiation clothing for absorbing waves

The invention discloses a wave-absorbing and anti-electromagnetic radiation clothing, which includes a clothing body; the clothing body includes a moisture-absorbing and sweat-wicking layer, an electromagnetic wave shielding layer, an electromagnetic wave absorbing layer, and a waterproof and breathable layer; The contact area of ​​the electromagnetic wave shielding layer is set in a waveform, which can better shield the electromagnetic wave and reflect it to the electromagnetic wave absorbing layer for second absorption; the specific surface area of ​​the nano-silicon oxide in the wave-absorbing chemical fiber increases, and the grain boundaries and grain boundary atoms The number of dangling bonds increases, and the loss of incident electromagnetic waves increases. Acetylene carbon black can reduce the minimum reflectivity of nano-silicon oxide, expand the absorption bandwidth, and increase the anti-electromagnetic radiation effect; zinc ferrite has the effect of absorbing electromagnetic waves, and expanded perlite The dielectric constant is close to that of air, which can better match the impedance between the surface of the material and the free space, reduce the reflectivity of the surface of the material, allow electromagnetic waves to enter the interior of the material, and give full play to the wave-absorbing performance of zinc ferrite.
Owner:子午线(北京)服装有限公司

A real-time controllable wave absorber based on ferroelectric ferromagnetic composite film loading

The invention discloses a real-time controllable wave absorber based on ferroelectric ferromagnetic composite film loading. Including a dielectric plate (1), the front surface of the dielectric plate (1) is covered with a ferroelectric ferromagnetic composite film (2), and the surface of the ferroelectric ferromagnetic composite film (2) is provided with a metal microstrip frame ( 3), the surface of the ferroelectric ferromagnetic composite film (2) is also provided with a cross-shaped metal microstrip (4) in the center, and the cross-shaped metal microstrip (4) passes through a metal via hole (5) in the middle and is arranged on the dielectric plate (1) The metal layer (7) on the back is connected; the metal layer (7) covers the back of the dielectric board (1). The structure can adjust the wave absorption peak position of the wave absorber in real time by utilizing the characteristic that the dielectric constant and the magnetic permeability of the ferroelectric ferromagnetic composite film (2) can be continuously changed under an external bias voltage. The invention can use bias electric field or magnetic field to independently adjust the wave absorption peak position of the wave absorber in real time, and can realize low reflection loss, and has the characteristics of simple structure, flexible and controllable frequency band, and strong wave absorption ability.
Owner:GUIZHOU MINZU UNIV

A kind of electromagnetic wave absorber and preparation method thereof

An electromagnetic wave absorber and a preparation method thereof belong to the field of electromagnetic wave absorption. The electromagnetic wave absorber mainly includes composite first powder and second powder. Among them, the first powder is made of iron-silicon aluminum alloy and its element composition is: 85wt% Fe, 9.6wt% Si, 5.4wt% Al; the second powder is made of manganese zinc ferrite and its composition is: 69.4 wt% Fe 2 o 3 , 15.4wt% Mn 3 o 4 , 15.2 wt% ZnO. The electromagnetic wave absorber has a lower dielectric constant and a higher magnetic permeability, which is beneficial to the electromagnetic wave composite absorber designed for impedance matching. The preparation method of the electromagnetic wave absorber is simple and easy, and the use frequency band of the FeSiAl absorber is widened.
Owner:XIHUA UNIV

Water-based absorption type electromagnetic shielding coating material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a water-based absorption type electromagnetic shielding coating material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of water-based coating preparation, and the preparation method comprises the following specific steps: blending GNS (at) PDA and water-based anionic polyacrylate latex, coating on a solid substrate, and drying to obtain a polyacrylate / GNS (at) PDA composite coating with the thickness of 0.2-0.45 mm; the preparation method comprises the following steps: reducing GO into RGO under a vacuum condition, and blending the RGO with water-based anionic polyacrylate latex to obtain polyacrylate / RGO composite latex; the polyacrylate / RGO composite latex is coated on the polyacrylate / GNS (at) PDA composite coating, drying is carried out, the water-based absorption type electromagnetic shielding coating material is obtained, and the thickness of the polyacrylate / RGO coating ranges from 1.3 mm to 2.2 mm. According to the invention, a double-layer structure of'wave absorbing layer-reflection wave absorbing layer 'is constructed, and the wave absorbing capability of the bottom layer material is effectively exerted, so that the integral impedance matching of the material is improved, the absorption bandwidth of the material is widened, and the total absorption shielding in the X wave band is realized.
Owner:SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

A kind of flower-shaped porous polyaniline nanomaterial and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a preparation method of a flower-shaped porous polyaniline nanomaterial, which belongs to the technical field of wave-absorbing materials, and comprises the following steps: step 1) adding L-phenylalanine into a deionized aqueous solution for one dispersion, and then adding aniline mono Carry out secondary dispersion, magnetic stirring and mixing, then dropwise add ammonium persulfate aqueous solution and slow down stirring to obtain a mixed reaction solution; step 2) leave the mixed reaction solution to react at low temperature; step 3) after the reaction, thaw, and suction filter Afterwards, washing, vacuum freeze-drying to obtain flower-like porous polyaniline nanomaterials. The invention also discloses a flower-shaped porous polyaniline nanomaterial; the flower-shaped porous polyaniline nano-material of the present invention effectively increases the electromagnetic wave receiving area, and the maximum wave absorption depth in the 2-18GHz microwave frequency band reaches more than -39dB, -10dB The following bandwidth reaches 5.42 GHz. The preparation method of a flower-shaped porous polyaniline nano material of the present invention has simple preparation process, low cost and controllable quality.
Owner:HEFEI NORMAL UNIV

A composite absorber material capable of full-band absorption from 2 to 8 GHz

ActiveCN105799274BUnique physical propertiesNovel physical propertiesSynthetic resin layered productsLaminationMicro structureMetal sheet
The invention provides a microwave absorber composite material capable of achieving full frequency band absorption within the range of 2-8 GHz.The microwave absorber composite material is formed by superimposing three base body units formed by covering rectangular micro-structure materials with microwave absorption materials, the rectangular micro-structure materials are formed in the mode that the two faces of inorganic non-metal plates are symmetrically covered with multiple rectangular metal sheets in sequence to form matrixes, the thicknesses of the rectangular metal sheets in the rectangular micro-structure materials in the base body units are the same, but the lengths or widths of the rectangular metal sheets are sequentially increased; a microwave absorption material coating is formed on the upper side face of the rectangular micro-structure material of the base body unit on the uppermost layer, wherein the thickness value of the microwave absorption material coating is larger than that of a microwave absorption material coating of the base body unit, and a supporting plate is coated with a microwave absorption material coating of the base body unit on the lowest layer.According to the material, under the condition that overall thickness is slightly increased, the microwave absorption frequency band is moved in the low frequency direction by controlling the sizes of the three rectangular micro-structure materials, absorption bandwidth is greatly increased, reflection losses within the frequency range of 2-8 GHz are lower than -10 dB, and full frequency band absorption is truly achieved.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV

Three-dimensional broadband wave-absorbing metamaterial integrating multiple absorption mechanisms

The invention belongs to the technical field of electromagnetic functional materials, and particularly relates to a three-dimensional broadband wave-absorbing metamaterial integrating multiple absorption mechanisms. The three-dimensional broadband wave-absorbing metamaterial is an array of three-dimensional metamaterial units, each row at least comprises two three-dimensional metamaterial units, and each column at least comprises two three-dimensional metamaterial units; each three-dimensional metamaterial unit comprises an upper-layer dielectric plate, a lower-layer dielectric plate and a metal bottom plate which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, a high-magnetic-loss material plate is embedded in the center inside the lower-layer dielectric plate, and the lower surfaces of the lower-layer dielectric plate and the high-magnetic-loss material plate are tightly attached to the upper surface of the metal bottom plate; a conductor core is embedded in the center inside the upper dielectric plate, and the lower surfaces of the conductor core and the upper dielectric plate cling to the upper surface of the lower dielectric plate. The conductor core is introduced into an all-dielectric metamaterial, and materials with different loss capacities are used at different parts, so that the prepared wave-absorbing metamaterial simultaneously has the loss mechanisms of a traditional metamaterial and a stepped all-dielectric metamaterial, and the use of high-loss materials can be reduced while the effective absorption bandwidth is expanded.
Owner:ZHONGBEI UNIV +1

A high-temperature-resistant broadband wave-absorbing material with dielectric gradient gradual change and its preparation method

ActiveCN110577822BReduce reflectivityAbsorbing characteristics are not reducedOther chemical processesCarbide siliconThermodynamics
The invention relates to a high-temperature-resistant broadband wave-absorbing material with gradual change in dielectric gradient and a preparation method thereof. The method is as follows: mixing silicon carbide with high-temperature-resistant resin to prepare various silicon carbide dispersions with different mass percentages of silicon carbide; scraping and coating the various silicon carbide dispersions on the surface of quartz fiber cloth respectively and applying The silicon carbide dispersion is immersed in quartz fiber cloth to obtain multiple modified quartz fiber cloths with different mass percentages of silicon carbide; the multiple modified quartz fiber cloths are gradually increased or decreased according to the mass percentage of silicon carbide Laying and pasting in sequence, and then laying a piece of micro-ceramic fiber cloth on the surface of the modified quartz fiber cloth with the lowest mass percentage of silicon carbide, and finally curing to obtain a high-temperature-resistant broadband wave-absorbing material. The high-temperature-resistant broadband wave-absorbing material prepared by the invention has a reflectivity of not more than -5dB at 8-18GHz, can withstand a high temperature of 1000°C, and the wave-absorbing property does not decrease but increases, which is obviously better than traditional magnetic wave-absorbing materials.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL FEATURES

A kind of preparation method of honeycomb sandwich composite material

The invention discloses a preparation method of a honeycomb sandwich composite material, which belongs to the technical field of aerospace material preparation, and is characterized in that it comprises the following steps: a. preparing an impregnating solution; b. placing a rectangular cross-section honeycomb core in an impregnating tank c. Prepare impregnating solution 2; d. Put trapezoidal cross-section honeycomb core 2 in the dipping tank and fully impregnate; e. Use adhesive film to bond rectangular cross-section honeycomb core 1 and trapezoidal cross-section honeycomb core 2 together to obtain Composite honeycomb core; f, bonding the upper panel on the upper surface of the composite honeycomb core, bonding the lower panel on the lower surface of the composite honeycomb core, and finally solidifying and cooling to room temperature to obtain a honeycomb sandwich composite material. The invention obtains two types of honeycomb cores containing different absorber coatings by wet impregnation, and obtains a composite honeycomb sandwich structure through reasonable design, and then glues and solidifies it with the panel, which can effectively improve the wave absorption of the entire honeycomb sandwich composite material Bandwidth, enhance the absorption effect of electromagnetic waves.
Owner:CHENGDU AIRCRAFT INDUSTRY GROUP

Broadband Superconducting Nanowire Single Photon Detector

The invention provides a wide-spectrum superconducting nanowire single photon detector. The wide-spectrum superconducting nanowire single photon detector comprises a substrate, a mirror which is located on the surface of the substrate, and a lamination structure which is located on the surface of the mirror. The lamination structure comprises at least two layers of superconducting nanowires which are arranged up and down. According to the wide-spectrum superconducting nanowire single photon detector provided by the invention, the absorption of two or more layers of superconducting nanowires is realized by arranging the lamination structure which comprises at least two layers of superconducting nanowires arranged at intervals up and down on the mirror; the efficient absorption bandwidth of the wide-spectrum superconducting nanowire single photon detector is expanded; and the absorption efficiency is high.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF MICROSYSTEM & INFORMATION TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1

Hollow nitrogen-doped nickel oxide/nickel/carbon composite material, preparation method and application

The invention discloses a method for preparing a hollow flower-shaped nitrogen-doped nickel oxide / nickel / carbon composite material, and relates to the technical field of electromagnetic absorption materials. It includes the following steps: S1, disperse water-soluble nickel salt, glucose, and hexamethylenetetramine in water solvent in sequence, and conduct a hydrothermal reaction at 170-190°C for 20-36 hours to obtain a nickel / carbon composite; S2, in a nitrogen atmosphere Under the atmosphere, the nickel / carbon composite obtained in S1 was sintered at 700-900°C for 2-4 hours, then placed in the air atmosphere, heated to 250-350°C, and kept for 8-15 minutes to obtain the hollow flower-shaped nitrogen Doped nickel oxide / nickel / carbon composite. The present invention adopts precursor pyrolysis to convert porous carbon / metal composite material, which is not only beneficial to the porous carbon framework of electromagnetic wave reflection, but also uniformly introduces nano-metal particles into the framework, which increases the composite interface and is conducive to improving impedance matching and increasing absorption bandwidth. .
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

A kind of graphene airgel and its preparation method and application

The invention discloses a graphene aerogel and a preparation method and an application thereof, wherein the aerogel is prepared from the following method: (1) pre-reduction treatment: adding a reducing agent to a graphene oxide solution, mixing, carrying out ultrasonic dispersion, and carrying out pre-reduction treatment, to obtain a semi-reduction graphene hydrogel; (2) final reduction treatment:adding a reducing agent, carrying out ultrasonic treatment, and then carrying out final reduction treatment, to obtain a graphene hydrogel; and (3) acid / alkali soaking: placing the graphene hydrogelin an acid or alkali aqueous solution, soaking, washing the hydrogel to be neutral, sucking out the excess liquid, and carrying out freeze drying, to obtain the graphene aerogel. The graphene aerogelis applied to electromagnetic wave absorption materials. The graphene aerogel obtained by the method has small density and good integrality, and has a certain mechanical strength and resillency; the prepared wave absorbing material has good electromagnetic wave absorption performance, and the wave absorbing performance can be adjusted; and the method has the advantages of simple process, short production cycle, low cost and good benefits, and is suitable for industrialized production.
Owner:苏州涤致良特种防护装备科技有限公司
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